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Research Topic: Learning

Com m unity in H igher


Education
Prepared & Presented by Pa Yong Xiong

Introduction
My Role & Reason for the research
TRIO Advisor, Metropolitan State University
Implemented a learning community for incoming freshman

Research Project: It is hypothesized that

college students who are in the learning


communities will achieve a higher GPA and
retention rate than the general student
population.

Literature Review
A learning community is created by a cohort of students
that takes 2 or more classes together in their first
semester in college and continue to take future classes
together.
Builds connections, community, & enhances learning

Graduation rates: Public 4 years: 20% and Metropolitan


State: 12%
Learning community increased engagement and
positive feelings about the college experience.
Low GPA is often time caused by lack of motivation.

M ethod & Procedure


Participants
College Freshman
Random Selection
Random Assignment

Materials
Survey- created on RightNow CRM system

Procedure
2X survey (beginning Fall & ending Spring)
GPA

Survey
Rate: Strongly Agree

Agree

Neutral DisagreeStrongly Disagree

1) Staff, faculty and students at Metropolitan State University are encouraging of me to


participate in school-wide events (such as join organizations, attend events, help plan events,
etc.)
2) There is at least one person (staff, faculty, and/or student) at Metropolitan State University
that I feel comfortable to speak to when I have concerns and need help.
3) I have opportunities to join organizations, attend events, and hold student leadership roles
at Metropolitan State University.
4) I am provided with resources on and off campus so that I know where to seek help when I
need it.
5) I have opportunities to talk to staff and faculty about my personal, educational and
professional goals and career.
6) I would recommend Metropolitan State University to other students to attend.

References
Adams, C. J. (2014). Harnessing Peer Power To Navigate College. Education Week, 10-13.
Hsieh, P. (., Sullivan, J. R., & Guerra, N. S. (2007). A Closer Look at College Students: Self-Efficacy and Goal Orientation.
Journal Of Advanced Academics, 18(3), 454-476.
Johnson, D., Wasserman, T., Yildirim, N., & Yonai, B. (2014) Examining the Effects of Stress and Campus Climate on the
Persistence of Students of Color and White Students: An Application of Bean and Eatons Psychological Model of
Retention. Research In Higher Education, 55(1), 75-100. doi:10.1007/s11162-013-9304-9
Kern, C. W., Fagley, N. S., & Miller, P. M. (1998). Correlates of College Retention and GPA: Learning and Study Strategies,
Testwiseness, Attitudes, and ACT. Journal of College Counseling, 1(1), 26.
Love, A. G. (2012). The growth and current state of learning communities in higher education. New Directions For
Teaching & Learning, 2012(132), 5-18. doi:10.1002/tl.20032
Rocconi, L. (2011). The Impact of Learning Communities on First Year Students Growth and Development in College.
Research In Higher Education, 52(2), 178-193. doi:10.1007/s11162-010-9190-3
Minnesota Office of Higher Education. (2012). Graduation Rates. Retrieved from
http://www.ohe.state.mn.us/fc/754/pg.cfm
Smith, B. L., MacGregor, J., Matthews, R. S., and Gabelnick, F. Learning Communities: Reforming Undergraduate
Education. San Francisco: Jossey-Bass, 2004.
Waldron, W. R., & Yungbluth, S. C. (2007). Assessing Student Outcomes in Communication-Intensive Learning
Communities: A Two-Year Longitudinal Study of Academic Performance and Retention. Southern Communication Journal,
72(3), 285-302. doi:10.1080/1041794074233

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