Mtodo de Diferencia Central - Sistema de un Grado de Libertad

m
k
w2
w
T
t

1.00
100.00
100.0
10.00
0.628
0.031

0.00
0.03
0.06
0.09
0.13
0.16
0.19
0.22
0.25
0.28
0.31
0.35
0.38
0.41
0.44
0.47
0.50
0.53
0.57
0.60
0.63
0.66
0.69
0.72
0.75
0.79
0.82
0.85
0.88
0.91
0.94
0.97
1.00
1.04
1.07
1.10
1.13
1.16
1.19
1.22
1.26
1.29

1.000
0.901
0.714
0.456
0.153
-0.165
-0.466
-0.722
-0.907
-1.002
-0.998
-0.896
-0.706
-0.446
-0.142
0.176
0.477
0.730
0.912
1.003
0.996
0.891
0.697
0.435
0.130
-0.188
-0.487
-0.738
-0.917
-1.005
-0.994
-0.885
-0.689
-0.425
-0.119
0.199
0.497
0.746
0.922
1.006
0.992
0.879

0.000
-3.140
-5.970
-8.212
-9.644
-10.125
-9.608
-8.144
-5.876
-3.030
0.116
3.250
6.064
8.279
9.679
10.124
9.571
8.074
5.782
2.919
-0.232
-3.360
-6.156
-8.346
-9.712
-10.121
-9.533
-8.004
-5.686
-2.807
0.348
3.469
6.248
8.411
9.744
10.117
9.493
7.932
5.590
2.696
-0.464
-3.578

-100.000
-90.140
-71.393
-45.607
1.500-15.324
16.469
1.000 46.639
72.211
90.663
0.500
100.175
0.000 99.811
89.606
0.00
70.566
-0.500
44.569
14.177
-1.000
-17.613
-47.666
-1.500
-73.019
-91.173
-100.338
-99.610
-89.060
-69.730
-43.525
-13.028
18.753
48.686
73.818
91.672
100.487
99.395
88.503
68.885
42.475
11.877
-19.892
-49.699
-74.606
-92.158
-100.623
-99.167
-87.934

El valor crtico para estabilidad es 2/w. Pruebe con t = 0.2

Para precisin se requieren 10 a 20 puntos por perodo

0.50

1.00

1.50

2.00

2.50

3.00

3.50

1.32
1.35
1.38
1.41
1.44
1.48
1.51
1.54
1.57
1.60
1.63
1.66
1.70
1.73
1.76
1.79
1.82
1.85
1.88
1.92
1.95
1.98
2.01
2.04
2.07
2.10
2.14
2.17
2.20
2.23
2.26
2.29
2.32
2.36
2.39
2.42
2.45
2.48
2.51
2.54
2.57
2.61
2.64
2.67
2.70
2.73
2.76
2.79
2.83
2.86
2.89
2.92
2.95
2.98

0.680
0.414
0.107
-0.210
-0.507
-0.754
-0.926
-1.007
-0.989
-0.874
-0.672
-0.404
-0.096
0.222
0.517
0.762
0.931
1.009
0.987
0.868
0.663
0.393
0.084
-0.233
-0.527
-0.769
-0.935
-1.010
-0.984
-0.862
-0.654
-0.382
-0.073
0.244
0.537
0.777
0.940
1.010
0.981
0.855
0.645
0.371
0.061
-0.255
-0.547
-0.784
-0.944
-1.011
-0.978
-0.849
-0.636
-0.361
-0.049
0.267

-6.339
-8.475
-9.775
-10.112
-9.452
-7.860
-5.493
-2.584
0.579
3.686
6.429
8.538
9.805
10.105
9.410
7.786
5.395
2.472
-0.695
-3.794
-6.518
-8.599
-9.833
-10.098
-9.366
-7.711
-5.296
-2.359
0.811
3.901
6.606
8.660
9.860
10.088
9.322
7.636
5.197
2.246
-0.926
-4.008
-6.694
-8.720
-9.886
-10.078
-9.276
-7.559
-5.097
-2.133
1.042
4.114
6.780
8.778
9.910
10.066

-68.030
-41.419
-10.725
21.027
50.706
75.386
92.632
100.746
98.926
87.353
67.167
40.359
9.571
-22.160
-51.707
-76.155
-93.095
-100.856
-98.673
-86.761
-66.295
-39.293
-8.416
23.290
52.700
76.914
93.545
100.952
98.406
86.157
65.414
38.221
7.260
-24.417
-53.687
-77.663
-93.982
-101.035
-98.126
-85.542
-64.525
-37.145
-6.103
25.541
54.666
78.402
94.408
101.105
97.834
84.916
63.627
36.064
4.945
-26.661

3.01
3.05
3.08
3.11
3.14

0.556
0.791
0.948
1.012
0.975

9.229
7.481
4.997
2.019
-1.157

-55.639
-79.131
-94.821
-101.162
-97.528

2.00

2.50

3.00

3.50

Mtodo de Diferencia Central - Sistema de Dos Grados de Libertad

Matriz M

Matriz K

4
-1

2
t

-1
4

El valor crtico para estabilidad es 2/w mx

0.250

Pruebe con 1.265

0.00
0.25
0.50
0.75
1.00
1.25
1.50
1.75
2.00
2.25
2.50
2.75
3.00
3.25
3.50
3.75
4.00
4.25
4.50
4.75
5.00
5.25
5.50
5.75
6.00
6.25
6.50
6.75
7.00
7.25
7.50
7.75
8.00
8.25
8.50
8.75
9.00
9.25
9.50
9.75
10.00

1.000
0.844
0.556
0.181
-0.222
-0.591
-0.867
-1.008
-0.991
-0.819
-0.520
-0.139
0.264
0.625
0.889
1.013
0.980
0.793
0.483
0.097
-0.304
-0.658
-0.909
-1.017
-0.967
-0.766
-0.445
-0.054
0.345
0.690
0.927
1.020
0.953
0.737
0.406
0.012
-0.384
-0.721
-0.944
-1.020
-0.937

u2

Velocidades
v1

-1.000
-0.844
-0.556
-0.181
0.222
0.591
0.867
1.008
0.991
0.819
0.520
0.139
-0.264
-0.625
-0.889
-1.013
-0.980
-0.793
-0.483
-0.097
0.304
0.658
0.909
1.017
0.967
0.766
0.445
0.054
-0.345
-0.690
-0.927
-1.020
-0.953
-0.737
-0.406
-0.012
0.384
0.721
0.944
1.020
0.937

-0.625
-1.152
-1.500
-1.613
-1.474
-1.104
-0.563
0.067
0.686
1.500
1.198
1.523
1.000
1.610
1.445
0.500
1.054
0.499
0.000
-0.134
-0.747 0.00
-0.500
-1.242
-1.544
-1.000
-1.604
-1.414
-1.003
-1.500
-0.435
0.201
0.805
1.284
1.562
1.596
1.380
0.949
0.370
-0.267
-0.863
-1.324
-1.577
-1.585
-1.344
-0.894
-0.304
0.333

Desplazamientos
u1

v2

0.625
1.152
1.500
1.613
1.474
1.104
0.563
-0.067
-0.686
-1.198
-1.523
-1.610
-1.445
-1.054
-0.499
0.134
5.00
0.747
1.242
1.544
1.604
1.414
1.003
0.435
-0.201
-0.805
-1.284
-1.562
-1.596
-1.380
-0.949
-0.370
0.267
0.863
1.324
1.577
1.585
1.344
0.894
0.304
-0.333

Aceleraciones
a1
-2.500
-2.109
-1.389
-0.452
0.556
1.477
2.167
2.519
2.477
2.048
1.299
0.347
-0.659
-1.562
-2.221
-2.533
-2.449
10.00
-1.983
-1.206
-0.242
0.761
1.645
2.272
2.543
2.418
1.914
1.112
0.136
-0.862
-1.725
-2.318
-2.549
-2.382
-1.843
-1.015
-0.029
0.961
1.801
2.360
2.550
2.342

a2

2.500
2.109
1.389
0.452
-0.556
-1.477
-2.167
-2.519
-2.477
-2.048
-1.299
-0.347
0.659
1.562
2.221
2.533
2.449
15.00
1.983
1.206
0.242
-0.761
-1.645
-2.272
-2.543
t -2.418
-1.914
-1.112
-0.136
0.862
1.725
2.318
2.549
2.382
1.843
1.015
0.029
-0.961
-1.801
-2.360
-2.550
-2.342

20.00

25.00

30

10.25
10.50
10.75
11.00
11.25
11.50
11.75
12.00
12.25
12.50
12.75
13.00
13.25
13.50
13.75
14.00
14.25
14.50
14.75
15.00
15.25
15.50
15.75
16.00
16.25
16.50
16.75
17.00
17.25
17.50
17.75
18.00
18.25
18.50
18.75
19.00
19.25
19.50
19.75
20.00
20.25
20.50
20.75
21.00
21.25
21.50
21.75
22.00
22.25
22.50
22.75
23.00
23.25
23.50

-0.707
-0.367
0.031
0.423
0.750
0.959
1.019
0.919
0.676
0.327
-0.073
-0.462
-0.778
-0.973
-1.016
-0.900
-0.643
-0.286
0.115
0.499
0.805
0.985
1.011
0.879
0.610
0.245
-0.158
-0.536
-0.830
-0.995
-1.004
-0.857
-0.575
-0.204
0.199
0.571
0.854
1.004
0.996
0.833
0.540
0.162
-0.241
-0.606
-0.877
-1.010
-0.986
-0.808
-0.503
-0.120
0.282
0.640
0.898
1.015

0.707
0.367
-0.031
-0.423
-0.750
-0.959
-1.019
-0.919
-0.676
-0.327
0.073
0.462
0.778
0.973
1.016
0.900
0.643
0.286
-0.115
-0.499
-0.805
-0.985
-1.011
-0.879
-0.610
-0.245
0.158
0.536
0.830
0.995
1.004
0.857
0.575
0.204
-0.199
-0.571
-0.854
-1.004
-0.996
-0.833
-0.540
-0.162
0.241
0.606
0.877
1.010
0.986
0.808
0.503
0.120
-0.282
-0.640
-0.898
-1.015

0.919
1.361
1.590
1.571
1.306
0.837
0.238
-0.399
-0.973
-1.396
-1.600
-1.554
-1.266
-0.779
-0.171
0.464
1.026
1.428
1.607
1.535
1.223
0.720
0.104
-0.527
-1.077
-1.458
-1.611
-1.513
-1.178
-0.659
-0.037
0.590
1.126
1.486
1.613
1.488
1.131
0.597
-0.030
-0.652
-1.173
-1.510
-1.612
-1.461
-1.082
-0.534
0.097
0.713
1.218
1.533
1.608
1.432
1.032
0.471

-0.919
-1.361
-1.590
-1.571
-1.306
-0.837
-0.238
0.399
0.973
1.396
1.600
1.554
1.266
0.779
0.171
-0.464
-1.026
-1.428
-1.607
-1.535
-1.223
-0.720
-0.104
0.527
1.077
1.458
1.611
1.513
1.178
0.659
0.037
-0.590
-1.126
-1.486
-1.613
-1.488
-1.131
-0.597
0.030
0.652
1.173
1.510
1.612
1.461
1.082
0.534
-0.097
-0.713
-1.218
-1.533
-1.608
-1.432
-1.032
-0.471

1.768
0.917
-0.077
-1.058
-1.875
-2.398
-2.547
-2.298
-1.689
-0.817
0.183
1.154
1.945
2.432
2.539
2.250
1.608
0.716
-0.289
-1.248
-2.012
-2.462
-2.527
-2.198
-1.525
-0.613
0.394
1.339
2.076
2.488
2.511
2.142
1.438
0.510
-0.498
-1.429
-2.136
-2.509
-2.490
-2.082
-1.349
-0.405
0.602
1.515
2.192
2.526
2.465
2.019
1.258
0.300
-0.705
-1.599
-2.244
-2.538

-1.768
-0.917
0.077
1.058
1.875
2.398
2.547
2.298
1.689
0.817
-0.183
-1.154
-1.945
-2.432
-2.539
-2.250
-1.608
-0.716
0.289
1.248
2.012
2.462
2.527
2.198
1.525
0.613
-0.394
-1.339
-2.076
-2.488
-2.511
-2.142
-1.438
-0.510
0.498
1.429
2.136
2.509
2.490
2.082
1.349
0.405
-0.602
-1.515
-2.192
-2.526
-2.465
-2.019
-1.258
-0.300
0.705
1.599
2.244
2.538

23.75
24.00
24.25
24.50
24.75
25.00

0.974
0.781
0.466
0.078
-0.322
-0.672

-0.974
-0.781
-0.466
-0.078
0.322
0.672

-0.164
-0.773
-1.261
-1.552
-1.601
-1.399

0.164
0.773
1.261
1.552
1.601
1.399

-2.436
-1.953
-1.165
-0.194
0.806
1.681

2.436
1.953
1.165
0.194
-0.806
-1.681

15.00

20.00

25.00

30.00

Mtodo de Diferencia Central - Sistema de Tres Grados de Libertad

Matriz M

Matriz K

4
-1
0

2
2

t
0.00
0.25
0.50
0.75
1.00
1.25
1.50
1.75
2.00
2.25
2.50
2.75
3.00
3.25
3.50
3.75
4.00
4.25
4.50
4.75
5.00
5.25
5.50
5.75
6.00
6.25
6.50
6.75
7.00
7.25
7.50
7.75
8.00
8.25
8.50
8.75
9.00
9.25
9.50
9.75
10.00

0.2500

Desplazamientos
u1
u2
1.000
0.906
0.727
0.476
0.177
-0.145
-0.459
-0.734
-0.942
-1.059
-1.069
-0.967
-0.759
-0.463
-0.108
0.266
0.619
0.907
1.096
1.159
1.086
0.881
0.569
0.184
-0.223
-0.603
-0.906
-1.091
-1.133
-1.026
-0.785
-0.441
-0.042
0.356
0.699
0.937
1.037
0.986
0.791
0.481
0.103

1.000
0.875
0.643
0.335
-0.005
-0.331
-0.601
-0.783
-0.855
-0.817
-0.681
-0.474
-0.231
0.011
0.216
0.361
0.432
0.429
0.366
0.266
0.153
0.055
-0.008
-0.025
0.002
0.064
0.138
0.203
0.233
0.212
0.132
-0.005
-0.181
-0.370
-0.541
-0.662
-0.704
-0.652
-0.503
-0.270
0.022

El valor crtico para estabilidad es 2/w mx

u3

v1

-1.000
-0.844
-0.555
-0.176
0.235
0.616
0.910
1.072
1.075
0.917
0.619
0.222
-0.217
-0.637
-0.976
-1.187
-1.238
-1.121
-0.850
-0.462
-0.007
0.453
0.858
1.156
1.308
1.297
1.126
0.818
0.415
-0.033
-0.471
-0.845
-1.114
-1.249
-1.240
-1.093
-0.829
-0.485
-0.099
0.282
0.620

-0.375
-0.719
-1.002
-1.198
-1.287
-1.256
-1.101
-0.832
-0.468
-0.040
0.409
0.834
1.184
1.417
1.498
1.410
1.155
0.755
0.253
-0.294
-0.817
-1.251
-1.536
-1.632
-1.520
-1.210
-0.740
-0.169
0.427
0.966
1.375
1.595
1.594
1.369
0.952
0.401
-0.205
-0.780
-1.238
-1.512

-1
4
-1

Velocidades
v2

-0.500

2.000 -0.930
1.500 -1.229
-1.360

1.000 -1.306
-1.081
-0.724
0.000 -0.291
0.153
0.00
-0.500 0.544
0.828
-1.000
0.972
-1.500 0.965
0.823
-2.000 0.579
0.283
-0.010
-0.251
-0.404
-0.449
-0.391
-0.252
-0.070
0.110
0.245
0.299
0.258
0.122
-0.084
-0.323
-0.546
-0.704
-0.758
-0.685
-0.482
-0.170
0.208
0.597
0.935
1.165

0.500

v3

0.625
1.156
1.514
1.644
1.526
1.176
0.646
0.012
-0.632
5.00
10.00
-1.193
-1.587
-1.757
-1.678
-1.358
-0.843
-0.204
0.469
1.083
1.554
1.818
1.840
1.621
1.191
0.610
-0.044
-0.685
-1.230
-1.614
-1.793
-1.749
-1.498
-1.076
-0.541
0.037
0.589
1.053
1.380
1.540
1.527
1.352

15.00

20.0

10.25
10.50
10.75
11.00
11.25
11.50
11.75
12.00
12.25
12.50
12.75
13.00
13.25
13.50
13.75
14.00
14.25
14.50
14.75
15.00
15.25
15.50
15.75
16.00
16.25
16.50
16.75
17.00
17.25
17.50
17.75
18.00
18.25
18.50
18.75
19.00
19.25
19.50
19.75
20.00
20.25
20.50
20.75
21.00
21.25
21.50
21.75
22.00
22.25
22.50
22.75
23.00
23.25
23.50

-0.287
-0.631
-0.877
-0.987
-0.943
-0.750
-0.438
-0.051
0.352
0.710
0.968
1.083
1.036
0.829
0.490
0.066
-0.384
-0.794
-1.104
-1.266
-1.254
-1.067
-0.726
-0.277
0.221
0.700
1.095
1.353
1.438
1.338
1.066
0.658
0.166
-0.345
-0.811
-1.174
-1.391
-1.437
-1.311
-1.032
-0.639
-0.183
0.282
0.699
1.022
1.219
1.273
1.186
0.974
0.668
0.306
-0.069
-0.418
-0.706

0.333
0.621
0.844
0.969
0.974
0.855
0.626
0.315
-0.035
-0.379
-0.670
-0.871
-0.959
-0.924
-0.777
-0.542
-0.258
0.037
0.300
0.498
0.612
0.633
0.571
0.445
0.284
0.119
-0.022
-0.118
-0.160
-0.149
-0.100
-0.032
0.029
0.063
0.053
-0.006
-0.108
-0.236
-0.365
-0.467
-0.515
-0.490
-0.383
-0.200
0.039
0.305
0.560
0.763
0.882
0.893
0.787
0.574
0.277
-0.064

0.882
1.043
1.093
1.034
0.875
0.637
0.346
0.032
-0.276
-0.552
-0.770
-0.912
-0.968
-0.933
-0.810
-0.610
-0.351
-0.056
0.247
0.529
0.760
0.915
0.976
0.932
0.786
0.551
0.250
-0.083
-0.409
-0.688
-0.887
-0.978
-0.947
-0.797
-0.546
-0.225
0.124
0.455
0.721
0.885
0.925
0.832
0.620
0.319
-0.028
-0.371
-0.658
-0.845
-0.902
-0.820
-0.607
-0.293
0.075
0.442

-1.561
-1.376
-0.983
-0.439
0.176
0.769
1.251
1.548
1.613
1.432
1.030
0.462
-0.189
-0.826
-1.357
-1.699
-1.799
-1.640
-1.238
-0.649
0.047
0.750
1.363
1.797
1.991
1.916
1.581
1.030
0.339
-0.399
-1.087
-1.633
-1.965
-2.045
-1.865
-1.453
-0.866
-0.185
0.504
1.114
1.572
1.827
1.857
1.668
1.294
0.788
0.216
-0.350
-0.848
-1.224
-1.447
-1.501
-1.395
-1.151

1.245
1.152
0.893
0.498
0.020
-0.476
-0.917
-1.242
-1.402
-1.374
-1.165
-0.805
-0.348
0.139
0.588
0.937
1.140
1.177
1.052
0.795
0.454
0.086
-0.249
-0.504
-0.644
-0.660
-0.564
-0.384
-0.167
0.042
0.198
0.270
0.246
0.134
-0.040
-0.236
-0.408
-0.512
-0.517
-0.408
-0.192
0.101
0.427
0.732
0.959
1.064
1.017
0.814
0.475
0.043
-0.422
-0.853
-1.186
-1.367

1.045
0.646
0.202
-0.240
-0.635
-0.951
-1.163
-1.258
-1.234
-1.100
-0.872
-0.571
-0.224
0.141
0.492
0.800
1.037
1.180
1.213
1.127
0.924
0.621
0.242
-0.174
-0.585
-0.942
-1.203
-1.330
-1.304
-1.120
-0.794
-0.363
0.122
0.599
1.006
1.285
1.397
1.321
1.064
0.658
0.157
-0.370
-0.847
-1.205
-1.390
-1.371
-1.147
-0.748
-0.230
0.331
0.852
1.254
1.472
1.469

23.75
24.00
24.25
24.50
24.75
25.00

-0.907
-1.008
-1.005
-0.905
-0.723
-0.481

-0.406
-0.702
-0.912
-1.008
-0.977
-0.825

0.753
0.956
1.018
0.924
0.683
0.326

-0.806
-0.403
0.013
0.402
0.728
0.967

-1.368
-1.184
-0.840
-0.382
0.124
0.608

1.240
0.813
0.247
-0.375
-0.963
-1.427

Matriz K
0
-1
4

a1

5.00

10.00

Aceleraciones
a2

-1.500
-1.375
-1.132
-0.785
-0.356
0.124
0.617
1.077
1.457
1.710
15.00
1.798
1.697
1.402
0.930
0.325
-0.352
-1.021
t
-1.600
-2.009
-2.185
-2.095
-1.735
-1.141
-0.381
0.448
1.239
1.881
2.283
2.383
2.159
1.635
0.880
-0.006
-0.898
-1.668
-2.204
-2.426
-2.297
-1.833
-1.097
-0.196

-2.000
-1.719
-1.199
-0.520
0.215
0.898
1.429
1.734
1.777
1.563
20.00
1.136
0.575
-0.026
-0.571
-0.975
-1.182
-1.173
-0.965
-0.610
-0.182
0.233
0.556
0.729
0.720
0.538
0.220
-0.167
-0.542
-0.826
-0.955
-0.891
-0.634
-0.217
0.294
0.812
1.246
1.512
1.555
1.352
0.921
0.318

a3
2.500
2.125
1.431
0.520
-0.472
-1.398
-2.121
-2.535
-2.578
-2.242
25.00
-1.578
-0.681
0.319
1.279
2.060
2.554
2.692
2.456
1.883
1.056
0.091
-0.878
-1.720
-2.324
-2.615
-2.563
-2.183
-1.536
-0.713
0.173
1.007
1.688
2.138
2.313
2.209
1.854
1.307
0.643
-0.053
-0.699
-1.230

30.00

0.741
1.573
2.176
2.457
2.372
1.928
1.188
0.259
-0.722
-1.610
-2.270
-2.602
-2.551
-2.121
-1.369
-0.402
0.640
1.607
2.357
2.781
2.814
2.450
1.737
0.776
-0.300
-1.341
-2.201
-2.765
-2.955
-2.750
-2.182
-1.332
-0.318
0.721
1.648
2.345
2.727
2.756
2.439
1.831
1.021
0.120
-0.755
-1.498
-2.025
-2.286
-2.267
-1.990
-1.506
-0.889
-0.218
0.426
0.975
1.380

-0.368
-1.036
-1.580
-1.914
-1.982
-1.767
-1.297
-0.640
0.108
0.837
1.439
1.828
1.951
1.796
1.393
0.813
0.147
-0.498
-1.027
-1.365
-1.471
-1.343
-1.017
-0.562
-0.064
0.388
0.717
0.871
0.834
0.623
0.289
-0.095
-0.449
-0.697
-0.784
-0.687
-0.417
-0.019
0.436
0.861
1.173
1.305
1.218
0.910
0.418
-0.186
-0.811
-1.356
-1.728
-1.861
-1.725
-1.329
-0.726
-0.003

-1.597
-1.776
-1.765
-1.583
-1.263
-0.847
-0.380
0.093
0.535
0.914
1.204
1.389
1.457
1.404
1.232
0.949
0.573
0.130
-0.345
-0.809
-1.214
-1.514
-1.666
-1.642
-1.430
-1.042
-0.511
0.106
0.737
1.302
1.724
1.939
1.909
1.626
1.118
0.446
-0.303
-1.028
-1.624
-2.004
-2.107
-1.909
-1.432
-0.738
0.076
0.895
1.595
2.071
2.246
2.086
1.607
0.873
-0.011
-0.917

1.612
1.665
1.554
1.305
0.957
0.549

0.735
1.378
1.831
2.025
1.933
1.572

-1.708
-2.263
-2.491
-2.351
-1.854
-1.065