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SUMMARY
DWI YURIKHA. Comparison between Effectivity of SIorv Release Fertitizer
and Conventional Fertilizer on Oil Palm Seedlings (Elaeis guineensis Jacq) in
Latosol, Dramaga. Supervised by: BUD1 NUGROHO and SRI DJUNIWATI
Oil palm plantation (Elaeis guineensis Jacq.) is one plantation plant which
is very important in agriculture sector in general, and in plantation sector. This is
because of oil palm is the highest producer of oil and fat among the other oil and
fat plant producer. Oil palm is one of renewable resources which are very
important in the future.
The problem was faced by oil palm plantation is about quality of seed .
The quality of seed is very important for final product of this commodity. In order
to obtain quality seed, it needs fertilization treatments. Fertilization is one of plant
treatment which was considered about cost and effectivity. The development of
slow release fertilizer in order to increase effectivity and efficiency fertilization
through reducing nutrient lost through leaching, evaporation, and bounding into
unreleased substance for plant. This research was aimed to study effectivity of
compound fertilizer (pamafert) through several dosages for growing and nutrient
uptake of oil palm seeds.
This research was used Completely Random Design with ten treatments
are: control, conventional (Standard), PlOO (NPK 11.25 g + NK 11.25 g), P l O l
(NPK 11.25 g + NK 11.25 g + POP 100 g), P200 (NPK 22.5 g + NK 22.5 g),
P201 (NPK 22.5 g + NK 22.5 g + POP 100 g), P300 (NPK 33.75 g + NK 33.75
g), P301 (NPK 33.75 g + NK 33.75 g +POP 100 g), P400 (NPK 45 g + NK 45
g), and P401 (NPK 45 g + NK 45 g + POP 100 g). Some variables which were
measured are: stem diameter, height of seed, number of front and N, P, K uptake
on 12 months seed.
The result of research was used that conventional fertilizer (urea, SP36,
and KC1) was given better growing than other treatment, but for height variables,
stem diameter, and nutrient uptake was not different with pamafert. So, pamafert
is an effective fertilizer in order to increase oil palm seed growth especially in
treatments PI, P2, and P4 which was not given different impact to standard and
higher than control