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ISO 13920:1996 Welding - General tolerances for welded constructions Dimensions for lengths and angles - Shape and position
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IS0
13920
INTERNATIONAL
STANDARD
First edition
1996-08-o 1
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soudhes -
Reference number
IS0 13920: 1996(E)
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Foreword
IS0 (the International Organization for Standardization)
is a worldwide
federation of national standards bodies (IS0 member bodies). The work of
preparing International Standards is normally carried out through IS0
technical committees. Each member body interested in a subject for which
a technical committee has been established has the right to be represented
on that committee. International organizations, governmental and nongovernmental,
in liaison with ISO, also take part in the work. IS0
collaborates closely with the International Electrotechnical
Commission
(IEC) on all matters of electrotechnical standardization.
Draft International Standards adopted by the technical committees are
circulated to the member bodies for voting. Publication as an International
Standard requires approval by at least 75 % of the member bodies casting
a vote.
International
Standard
IS0 13920 was prepared by the European
Committee for Standardization (CEN) in collaboration with IS0 Technical
Committee TC 44, Welding and allied processes, Subcommittee SC IO,
Unification of requirements in the field of metal welding, in accordance with
the Agreement on technical cooperation between IS0 and CEN (Vienna
Agreement).
IS0 1996
All rights reserved. Unless otherwise specified, no part of this publication may be reproduced
or utilized in any form or by any means, electronic or mechanical, including photocopying and
microfilm, without permission in writing from the publisher.
International Organization for Standardization
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central @ isocs.iso.ch
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IS0 13920:1996(E)
0 IS0
Content
page
Foreword
*.ooooooo*ooooooomoooooooooooooooooooooo*oOoeoooooooooooooo
Scope
references
Definitions
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oo*oooooooooooOooooOOOoOoooooOOooOOoeOOoOoOOOooOOOoOO****
Normatlve
OOOOomOOOOOooOoOOoOOoOOOoOOOOOoOoOOOOO****
OOOOOOoOOOOoOOoOOOOoOoOOOOOoO~OOOOOOOooOooOOOOoooo*
General
tolerances
4.1
Tolerances
for
1 inear
4.2
Tolerances
for
angular
4.3
Straightness,
Indications
Testing
~OO~OOOOOO~OOOOOOOO~OOOOOOOOOOOOOOOOOOOOOO~OO~OOOO~O~OO
6 01
General
OOOoOOoOOoOoOoOeOOOOOOoOOOoooOOOOOOOOoOOo~oOOOOOOOoOooO
620
Straightness
630
Flatness
640
Parallelism
Non-conformities
iv
OOOoOOOOOOOOOOOOOOOOOOOOOOOOOooooOOmOOoooo.
flatness
on drawings
dimensions
dimensions
OoOOOOOOOOOOOOOOooOoOOOOoO..*
~OOOO~OOOOOOOOOOOOOO~OOO~~OO
and parallelbm
l
tolerances
OO~OOOOOOOOO
OOOO~OOOOOOOO~OOOOOOOOO~O~~~OOOOO~OOOO
OOO~OOOOOOOOOOOO~~OOOOOOOOOOOOOOOOOOO~~OOOOOOOO~OO
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OOOOOOomOOmooOoooooOOOOOOOOOoOOoOOOoOOoOOOoOOOOoooO
l 0o~oo~oo~~~*~o~~o~~~~o~o~oo~~~ooo~oo~~o~oo000
...
III
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IS0 13920:1996(E)
@ IS0
Foreword
The text of EN IS0 13920:1996
has been prepared by Technical
Committee
CEN/TC 121 Welding,
the secretariat
of which is held
by DS, in collaboration
with Technical Committee
ISO/TC 44
Welding
and allied processes.
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@IS0
3920: 1996(E)
1 scope
This European Standard specifies
general tolerances
for linear and angl lar dimensions and for shape and position
of welded structures
in four tolerance
classes, these being based on customary workshop accuracy. The main criterion
for
the selection
of a particular
tolerance
class should be the functional
requirements which are to be met.
The applicable
tolerances
are always those which are stated in the drawing.
Instead of specifying
individual
tolerances
the tolerance
classes according
this standard may be used.
General tolerances
for linear
as specified
in this standard
structures
etc.
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Special
provisions
to
may be necessary
for
complex structures.
The specifications
given in this standard are based on the principle
of independency as specified
in IS0 8015, according to which the dimensional and geometrical tolerances
apply independently
of each other.
Manufacturing
documentation
in which linear and angular dimensions or indications for shape and position
are presented without individually
indicated
tolerances shall be deemed incomplete if there is no, or inadequate,
reference to
This does not apply to temporary dimensions.
general tolerances.
2
Normative
references
by dated
or undated
reference,
provisions
Standard
incorporates
This
European
These normative
references
are cited
at the appropriate
from other
publications.
For
dated
place
in
the
text
and
the
publications
are
listed
hereafter.
to or revisions
of any of these
publications
subsequent
amendments
references,
apply
to this
European
Standard
only
when incorporated
in it
by amendment
or
For undated
references
the last
edition
of the publication
referred
to
revision.
applies.
Geometrical
Product Specifications
(GPS) - Dimensional
measuring instruments;
Dial gauges - Design and metrological
requirements
ISO/DIS 463
Vernier
callipers
reading
to 0,l
IS0 6906
Vernier
callipers
reading
to 0,02 mn
IS0 8015
Technical
IS0 3599
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drawings
- Fundamental
Copyright ISO
and 0,05 ml
tolerancing
principle
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Definitions
For the
apply-
purposes
General
4.1
this
standard
the
definitions
for
1inear
Over
30
2
to
Tolerance
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IS0
1101
1.
for
Range of nominal
up to
30
120
Over
120
up to
I 400
Over
1000
Over
400
I 1000
I 2000
A
1
dimensions
In mm.
Over
2000
up to
up to
linear
sizes
Over
4000
up to
Tolerances
prEN
dimensions
Table 1: Tolerances
I cl ass
of
tolerance-s
Tolerances
See table
of
4000
t
up to
8000
Over
8000
Over
12000
Over
16000
12000
16000
20000
up to
up to
Over
20000
up to
in nm
kl
il
i2
i3
k4
*5
k6
i7
i2
i2
k3
f4
f6
i8
f 10
f 12
f 14
f 16
23
i4
f6
i8
f 11
f 14
f 18
f 21
f 24
f 27
f 32
f 36
f 40
I k8
t9
8
kl
C
II
0
4.2
r
k4
Tolerances
for
k7
angular
i9
f 12
f 16
f 21
f 27
d imensions
The length of the shorter ang le leg shall be used to determine in accordance
with table 2 which tolerances
are to apply. The length of the leg may also be
assumed to extend to a specif ied reference point.
In this case, the reference
point concerned shall be indicated
on the drawing.
See table
Figures
2 for
the relevant
tolerances.
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angle
leg,
1, is represented.
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@ IS0
IS0 13920:1996(E)
Table 2: Tolerances
for angular
dimensions
To1 erance
class
1 in 11171
leg)
Over 400
up to 1000
Over 1000
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Tolerances
f 20
f 15'
f 10
f 45
t 30
f 20
f lo
f 45
f 30
f lO30'
f lO15'
f 10
Calculated
tolerances
and rounded
t, in m/ml)
k6
f 4,5
k3
f 13
*9
k6
f 18
f 13
*9
f 26
f 22
f 18
Reference point
Figum 1
I
Reference point
Figun 2
Figun 3
3
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IS0 13920:1996(E)
Reference point t
Figure 5.
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Figure 4.
4.3
Straightness,
flatness
and parallelism
tolerances
flatness
and parallelism
tolerances
as specified
in the folloThe straightness,
wing table 3 apply both for the overall dimensions of a weldment, a welding assembly, or a welded structure,
and also for sections for which the dimensions are
indicated.
Other tolerances
of form and position,
e.g.
have not been specified.
If such tolerances
Con,
they
shall
be indicated
on the
Table 3: Straightness,
Range of nominal
Tolerance
class
sires
1 'In
drawings
flatness
mm- (relates
as specified
and parallelism
to longer
side
of the
in
prep
ISO
tolerances
surface)
Over
over
Over
Over
over
Over
Over
Over
Over
UP
to
120
UP
to
UP
to
UP
to
UP
to
UP
to
UP
to
UP
to
UP
to
30
120
400
400
1000
1000
2000
2000
4000
4000
Tolerances
8000
t
8000
1101.
12000
Over
16000
12000
16000
20000
20000
in mn'
,
1
E
095
1,5
8
I
1,5
4,5
10
12
14
16
I
L
G
195
5,5
11
16
20
22
25
25
1
,
H
2,5
14
18
26
32
36
40
40
I
t-
4
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5
4
Indications
on drawings
The designation
of the selected tolerance
class as specified
in table 1 and
table 2 (e.g. EN IS0 139204) or its combination with a tolerance
class as specified
in table 3 (e.g. EN IS0 13920.BE), shall be entered in the appropriate
area on the drawing.
6
Testing
6.1
General
steel
devices
used shall
be suitable
and accurate
for
their
intended
straightedges;
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- tape measures;
- straightedges;
- squares;
-
verriier
dial
callipers
gauges
Other testing
The results
temperature
light.
(in
(in
accordance
accordance
and measuring
with
devices
with
IS0
ISO/DIS
1599
and
Is0
6906);
463).
Straightness
.5
-t 1
Straightedge
I
Figure
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/-
Edge of weldment
6: Straightness
h max
- hmin
test
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IS0 13920:1996(E)
6.3
Flatness
surface
plane
shall
be
plane
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h max
Figure
6.4
7: Flatness
- hm,
<
test
Parallelism
The reference
surface
shall
be aligned
parallel
to the reference
plane.
X
suring pl ane
Actual surface
h max
e hmin
Reference surface
- Reference plane
Figure
7
8: Parallelism
test
Non-conformities
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ISO13920:1996(E)
ICS 17.040.10;
25160.10
shape,
position (location),
dimensions,
length,
angles (geometry),
dimensional
tolerances,
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