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Stoichiometry

(stoy-key-ahm-e-tree)

Stoichiometry

Study of quantitative aspects of chem


reaction

Calculate amount of reactants or products


in reaction

Chem Equations MUST BE BALANCED!!!!

For example
2 tires + 1 frame 1 bicycle

2 tires + 1 frame 1 bicycle


If you have 56 tires and excess frames,
how many bicycles can be made?

2H2 + O2 2H2O

Steps for Stoichiometric


problem
1. Is

it balanced?

2. What

are you given?

3. What

are you looking for?

4. What

do you need to use?

5. Set

up t-chart

2H2 + O2 2H2O
If you have 1.2mol of oxygen reacts with excess
hydrogen, how many moles of water will be
produced?
1. Balanced?
2. Given?
3. Looking
4. Need

for?

to use?

CH4 +2O2 CO2 + 2H2O


If you have 0.2mol of oxygen reacts with excess
methane (CH4), how many moles of carbon
dioxide will be produced?
1. Balanced?
2. Given?
3. Looking
4. Need

for?

to use?

V 2 O5 +

5CaS

5CaO + V2S5

If you have 1.3 mol of Calcium Sulfide and


excess Vanadium Oxide, how many moles of
Calcium Oxide can be produced?
1. Balanced?
2. Given?
3. Looking
4. Need

for?

to use?

N2 +

3H2

2NH3

If 0.31mol of ammonia (NH3) is produced,


how many moles of Nitrogen were used?
1. Balanced?
2. Given?
3. Looking
4. Need

for?

to use?

6CO2 + 6H2O C6H12O6 +


6O
How2many moles of water are required to
produce 3.1mol of glucose (C 6H12O6)?

1. Balanced?
2. Given?
3. Looking
4. Need

for?

to use?

S8 +

O 2

SO2

How many moles of oxygen are required


to react with 4.5mol of sulfur?
1. Balanced?
2. Given?
3. Looking
4. Need

for?

to use?

2NF3

N2 +

3F2

If 6.2mol of Nitrogen trifluoride decompose,


how many moles of fluorine will be produced?
1. Balanced?
2. Given?
3. Looking
4. Need

for?

to use?

Fe + 2AgNO3 Fe(NO3)2 +
If 3.2mol of silver are
needed, how many moles
2Ag
of iron need to be reacted with excess silver
nitrate?

1. Balanced?
2. Given?
3. Looking
4. Need

for?

to use?

3H2SO4+2B(OH)3 B2(SO4)3+
6H2IfO
0.31mol of Sulfuric acid (H SO ) reacts with
2

excess boron hydroxide, how many moles of


water are produced?

1. Balanced?
2. Given?
3. Looking
4. Need

for?

to use?

CH4 +

O2 CO2 + H2O

If 3.2mole of methane react with excess oxygen,


how many moles of water are produced?
1. Balanced?
2. Given?
3. Looking
4. Need

for?

to use?

STOP

E D IT
R
C
A
EXTR
POP
M
O
R
F
QUIZ!

2H2 + O2 2H2O

If you have 160g of oxygen reacts with excess


hydrogen, how many moles of water will be
produced?
1. Balanced?
2. Given?
3. Looking
4. Need

for?

to use?

CH4 +4Cl2 CCl4 + 4HCl


If you have 42g of methane reacts with excess
chlorine, how many moles of hydrochloric acid
(HCl) will be produced?
1. Balanced?
2. Given?
3. Looking
4. Need

for?

to use?

Al + Cl2 AlCl3
If you have 71g of chlorine reacts with excess
aluminum, how many moles of aluminum
chloride will be produced?
1. Balanced?
2. Given?
3. Looking
4. Need

for?

to use?

3H2SO4+2B(OH)3 B2(SO4)3+
6H2O
If 43.6g of Sulfuric acid (H SO ) reacts with
2

excess boron hydroxide, how many moles of


Boron Sulfate are produced?

1. Balanced?
2. Given?
3. Looking
4. Need

for?

to use?

Fe + 2AgNO3 Fe(NO3)2 +
If 3.2mol of silver are
needed, how many grams
2Ag
of iron need to be reacted with excess silver
nitrate?

1. Balanced?
2. Given?
3. Looking
4. Need

for?

to use?

N2 +

3H2

2NH3

If 54.2g of ammonia (NH 3) is produced,


how many moles of Nitrogen were used?
1. Balanced?
2. Given?
3. Looking
4. Need

for?

to use?

C3H8 +5O2 3CO2 + 4H2O


If you have 68.4g of oxygen reacts with excess
propane (C3H8), how many moles of carbon
dioxide will be produced?
1. Balanced?
2. Given?
3. Looking
4. Need

for?

to use?

S8 +

8O2

8SO2

How many moles of oxygen are required


to react with 514g of sulfur?
1. Balanced?
2. Given?
3. Looking
4. Need

for?

to use?

Fe + AgNO3 Fe(NO3)2 + Ag
If 62.5g of silver are needed to be produced,
how many moles of iron need to be reacted with
excess silver nitrate?
1. Balanced?
2. Given?
3. Looking
4. Need

for?

to use?

2H2 + O2 2H2O
If you have 27.3 g of hydrogen reacting with
excess oxygen, how many moles of water will be
produced?
1. Balanced?
2. Given?
3. Looking
4. Need

for?

to use?

V 2 O5 +

5CaS

5CaO + V2S5

If you have 1.3 mol of Calcium Sulfide and


excess Vanadium Oxide, how many grams of
Calcium Oxide can be produced?
1. Balanced?
2. Given?
3. Looking
4. Need

for?

to use?

CH4 +

O2 CO2 + H2O

If 3.2mole of methane react with excess oxygen,


how many grams of water are produced?
1. Balanced?
2. Given?
3. Looking
4. Need

for?

to use?

N2 +

3H2

2NH3

If 0.31mol of ammonia (NH3) is produced,


how many grams of Nitrogen were used?
1. Balanced?
2. Given?
3. Looking
4. Need

for?

to use?

3H2SO4+2B(OH)3 B2(SO4)3+
6H2IfO
0.31mol of Sulfuric acid (H SO ) reacts with
2

excess boron hydroxide, how many grams of


water are produced?

1. Balanced?
2. Given?
3. Looking
4. Need

for?

to use?

STOP

2H2 + O2 2H2O
If you have 160g of oxygen, how many grams of
water could be produced given excess
hydrogen?
1. Balanced?
2. Given?
3. Looking
4. Need

for?

to use?

CH4 +4Cl2 CCl4 + 4HCl


If you have 42g of methane reacts with excess
chlorine, how many grams of hydrochloric acid
(HCl) will be produced?
1. Balanced?
2. Given?
3. Looking
4. Need

for?

to use?

Al + Cl2 AlCl3
If you have 71g of chlorine, how many grams of
aluminum would be needed to completely react
the chlorine?
1. Balanced?
2. Given?
3. Looking
4. Need

for?

to use?

3H2SO4+2B(OH)3 B2(SO4)3+
6H2O
If 43.6g of Sulfuric acid (H SO ) reacts with
2

excess boron hydroxide, what mass of water is


produced?

1. Balanced?
2. Given?
3. Looking
4. Need

for?

to use?

Fe + 2AgNO3 Fe(NO3)2 +
If 57.4g of silver are2Ag
needed, how many grams
of iron need to be reacted with excess silver
nitrate?

1. Balanced?
2. Given?
3. Looking
4. Need

for?

to use?

N2 +

3H2

2NH3

If 54.2g of ammonia (NH 3) is produced,


how many grams of Hydrogen were used?
1. Balanced?
2. Given?
3. Looking
4. Need

for?

to use?

C3H8 +5O2 3CO2 + 4H2O


If you have 68.4g of oxygen reacts with excess
propane (C3H8), how many gramsof carbon
dioxide will be produced?
1. Balanced?
2. Given?
3. Looking
4. Need

for?

to use?

S8 +

8O2

8SO2

What mass of oxygen is required


to react with 514g of sulfur?
1. Balanced?
2. Given?
3. Looking
4. Need

for?

to use?

Fe + AgNO3 Fe(NO3)2 + Ag
If 62.5g of silver are needed to be produced,
how many grams of silver nitrate are required to
react with excess iron?
1. Balanced?
2. Given?
3. Looking
4. Need

for?

to use?

2H2 + O2 2H2O
If you have 27.3 g of hydrogen reacting with
excess oxygen, what mass of water will be
produced?
1. Balanced?
2. Given?
3. Looking
4. Need

for?

to use?

V 2 O5 +

5CaS

5CaO + V2S5

If you have 153.8g of Calcium Sulfide and excess


Vanadium Oxide, how many grams of Calcium
Oxide can be produced?
1. Balanced?
2. Given?
3. Looking
4. Need

for?

to use?

CH4 + 2O2 CO2 +2H2O


If 42.5g of methane react with excess oxygen,
how many grams of water are produced?
1. Balanced?
2. Given?
3. Looking
4. Need

for?

to use?

3H2SO4+2B(OH)3 B2(SO4)3+
6H2IfO100.0g of Sulfuric acid (H SO ) reacts with
2

excess boron hydroxide, how many grams of


water are produced?

1. Balanced?
2. Given?
3. Looking
4. Need

for?

to use?

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