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Dudas1

NaomiDudas
APLanguage,1B
Ms.Thompson
January22,2015
Draft1
MartinLutherKingJr.Essay
Throughouthistory,therehavebeengroupsthatcausedgreatchangesinourworld,for
betterandforworse.Itiseasytoassumethatpowercomesinnumbers.Ifthereisastronggroup
advocatingacertaincause,itisdifficulttogoagainstitasamereindividual.Conjureupmore
andmorepeopletosupportyourcauseandyounowhaveequivalentstrength.Thementalityofa
groupversusoneofanindividualcontrastsheavily,becausewhilemostindividualsaremoral
andgood,theytendtogiveintothepeerpressure,advantages,andfearthatcaninfluencethem
toactotherwise.Andsobeginsthedominoeffect,whereallreasonisforgotteninthemidstofa
aunitedfight.MLKwasoneofthefirsttorecognizethispsychologicalpatternandrelateitto
thecivilrightsmovementhewasleading.
Pastgroupsinhistorythathaveprovedthiseffecttobetrue,suchastheNazisin
Germany,orthecommunistsintheSovietUnion,failedtoyieldanypositivechangewithintheir
groups.Peoplewereforcedtoconformthemselvestostandardsandideastheydidnotagreewith
forthesakeofsecurity.Theleadersofthesenegativegroupsplayedthistotheiradvantageby
threateningpeoplewithpunishment,disadvantages,andeventheshunningofthepeoplearound
them.Insituationslikethose,peoplefeltthattheycouldnotrespondcourageouslyforfearof
ruiningtheirlivesintheprocess.WhileMLKsargumentiscompletelytrueandsaddeningto

Dudas2

evenrecognize,theoverallideaishardtobreakfromwhenthepublicisforcedundersuch
circumstances.Thisstandstobeoneofthemanycomplexitiesinsuchaboldargument.
However,itisalsotruethatduringthecivilrightsmovement,whitepeoplewerenot
oppressedforofferingtheirAfricanAmericanneighborsandfriendsthesameprivileges,they
weremerelyjudgedbytheotherwhitepeople.Thisalonecounteractsthepreviouscomplexity
becauseMLKsargumentisputintoaspecificcontext.Whenpeoplearegiventhechoicetobe
goodandkindwithouthavinganythingimportanttolose,theirheartsaretrulytestedandseen
forwhattheytrulyare.
Frompersonalexperience,Icanattesttohavingbeenashamedfornotstandingupfor
whatisrightwhenmostothersfighttheirfoolishargument.Themoralsofahumanbeing
developsearlyoninchildhoodwhenaprivilegedchildchoosestoeithersharehisorhertoysor
selfishlykeepthemtothemselves.Everything,intheend,simplifiesandcomesdowntoacting
onwhatyourhearttellsyoutodoincontrastwithwhatsociety,oralargergroupexpectsyouto
do.ThevoluntaryaspectofthisissueiswhatMLKemphasizesinhisquote,fullyrecognizing
thecourageyoumusttakeoninordertoactright.
Historyhasawayofforeshadowingfutureissuesyetgivingus,inthepresent,the
opportunitytolearnfrompastmistakes.Whileethnicprejudicesseemstobelessofanapparent
issue,itstillaffectstheconsciousofbothsidesoftheissueinknowinghowtotrulyrespecteach
other.

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