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Nucleic acids

1. (a)
B
C

A
phosphate ;
pentose / ribose / deoxyribose / 5C sugar ;
purine / pyrimidine / (organic) base / named example ; [watch spelling]
3

2.
Component

DNA

Cytosine present
Uracil present
Pentose sugar present
Is single stranded

Respiratory system
1. (a) 1. Combines reversibly/eq ;

2. Has a {high affinity/eq} for oxygen at high {partial pressure


of oxygen / eq} ;
3. {Low affinity for /eq} oxygen at low {partial pressures of
oxygen / eq} ;
4. {Able to transport / combine with} carbon dioxide /eq ;
5. Each haemoglobin molecule can carry {four molecules / eight
atoms of oxygen} ;
6. Bohr effect explained /eq ;

mRNA

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