Calculus AB

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Underclass Final Semester 2 Study Guide

For each problem, find all points of absolute
minima and maxima on the given interval.
1) f ( x) = -2 x 2 + 4 x - 3; [0, 2]
A) Absolute minimum: (1, -1)
No absolute maxima.
B) Absolute minimum: (1, -1)
Absolute maxima: (0, -3), (2, -3)
C) Absolute minima: (0, -3), (2, -3)
Absolute maximum: (1, -1)
D) No absolute minima.
No absolute maxima.

For each problem, find the average rate of

change of the function over the given
interval.
2) y = -2 x 2 + x + 1; [0, 2]
A) 1
B) -3
C) -12
D) 9

For each problem, find the differential dy.

3) y = x 2 - 2 x
A) dy = (4 x 2 - 8 x)dx
B) dy = (2 x - 2)dx
C) dy = ( x 2 - 2 x)dx
D) dy = (3 x 2 - 6 x)dx

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Given the graph of f ( x), sketch an

approximate graph of f ' ( x).

Given the graph of f ' ( x), sketch a possible

graph of f ( x).

4)

5)
f(x)

-8

-6

-4

-2

A)

f '(x)

8 x

-8

-4

-6

-6

-8

-8

A)

4
4

8 x

-8

-4

-8

-8

B)
8

4
4

8 x

-8

-4

-4

-4

-8

-8

C)

f '(x)

4
4

8 x

-8

-4

-4

-4

-8

-8

D)

D)

f '(x)

4
4

8 x

8 x

8 x

8 x

f(x)

-4

8 x

f(x)

-4

f(x)

C)

-8

-4

-4

-4

f(x)
8

-4

-4

f '(x)

-8

-2

B)

-8

-4

-2

f '(x)

-8

-6

-2

-8

-4

-4

-4

-8

-8

8 x

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For each problem, find the open intervals where the function is concave up and concave down.
6) f ( x) = - x 3 + 3 x + 2
A) Concave up: (0, ) Concave down: (-, 0)
B) Concave up: (-, 4) Concave down: (4, )

( )

( )

1
1
, Concave down: -,
3
3
D) Concave up: (-, 0) Concave down: (0, )
C) Concave up:

For each problem, find the open intervals where the function is increasing and decreasing.
7) f ( x) = 2sec ( x); [-p , p ]

( )( )
( )( )
( )( )( )
( )( )( )( )
( )( )( )( )

p p
, , p Decreasing:
2 2
p
p p p
B) Increasing: -p , - , - , , , p
2
2 2 2
p
p
p
C) Increasing: -p , - , - , 0 , 0, ,
2
2
2
A) Increasing: 0,

-p , -

p
p
, - ,0
2
2

Decreasing: No intervals exist

p
, p Decreasing: No intervals exist
2
p
p
p p
D) Increasing: No intervals exist Decreasing: -p , - , - , 0 , 0, , , p
2
2
2 2
For each problem, find all discontinuities.
8) f ( x) = A)
B)
C)
D)

2
x -4
2

Discontinuity at: x = 1
Discontinuity at: x = -2
Discontinuities at: x = -2, 2
Discontinuity at: x = -6

For each problem, find the values of c that

satisfy the Mean Value Theorem.
9) f ( x) = -2 x 2 + 8 x - 3; [1, 3]

{}

3
A)
2
C) {1}

{}

5
B)
2
D) {2}

A particle moves along a horizontal line. Its

position function is s(t) for t 0. For each
problem, find the velocity function v(t).
10) s(t) = t 3 - 15t 2
A) v(t) = 3t 2 - 30t
B) v(t) = 3t 2 - 28t
C) v(t) = -3t 2 + 24t
D) v(t) = 3t 2 - 44t + 121

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A particle moves along a horizontal line. Its

velocity function is v(t) for t 0. For each
problem, find the acceleration function a(t).
11) v(t) = -2t + 18
A) a(t) = 4
C) a(t) = -8

A particle moves along a horizontal line. Its

position function is s(t) for t 0. For each
problem, find the velocity and acceleration at
the given value for t.
12) s(t) = -t 2 + 17t - 30; at t = 5
A) v(5) = -12, a(5) = 2
B) v(5) = 7, a(5) = -2
C) v(5) = 9, a(5) = -2
D) v(5) = 4, a(5) = 2

B) a(t) = 6
D) a(t) = -2

Solve each related rate problem.

13) A hypothetical square grows so that the length of its diagonals are increasing at a rate of
8 m/min. How fast is the area of the square increasing when the diagonals are 5 m each?
A) 37 m/min
B) 49 m/min
C) 40 m/min
D) 39 m/min

For each problem, find all points of relative minima and maxima.
14) f ( x) = - x 3 + 2 x 2 - 4
A) Relative minimum: (0, -4)

( )
(
)(

Relative maximum:

4 76
,3 27

B) No relative minima.

Relative maxima: 4, -36 ,

16 2668
,3
27

C) No relative minima.
No relative maxima.
D) Relative minima:

)(

1 103 4 2692
,, ,3 27 9 729

No relative maxima.

For each problem, find the slope of the

function at the given value.
15) f ( x) =

2
9
15
C)
64
A)

x2
at x = -3
4x - 4

For each problem, find the points where the

tangent line to the function is horizontal.
16) f ( x) = - x 3 + 2 x 2 - 4
A) (0, -4),

B) 0
D)

( )
4 76
,3 27

B) No horizontal tangent line exits.

C) (-2, 12), (0, -4)
D) (0, -4)

6
25

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For each problem, find the equation of the

line tangent to the function at the given point.
Your answer should be in slope-intercept
form.
17) f ( x) = x 3 - 3 x 2 at (2, -4)
A) y = 45 x + 81
B) y = 9 x - 27
C) y = -4
D) y = 72 x + 176

For each problem, find the area of the region enclosed by the curves.
18) y = - x 2 - 2 x - 2, y = -

x2

3
-x+ ,
2
2

19) y = -sin x, y = sin x,

x = 0, x =

x = -3, x = 1

44
14.667
3
50
C)
16.667
3
A)

5
1.667
3
5
B) = 2.5
2
C) -2 + 3 2 2.243
D) 2

B) 44
D)

p
2

A)

91
15.167
6

A particle moves along a coordinate line. Its

velocity function is v(t) for t 0. For each
problem, find the distance traveled by the
particle over the given interval.
20) v(t) = -3t 2 + 8t + 60; 2 t 10
A) Distance traveled: 272

9856
365.037
27
6004
C) Distance traveled:
222.37
27
D) Distance traveled: 448
B) Distance traveled:

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For each problem, find the volume of the solid that results when the region enclosed by the
curves is revolved about the the x-axis.
21) y = x 2 + 3, y = 0, x = -2, x = 1

22) y = 1, y =

x, x = 0

7
p 4.398
5
2
C) p 1.257
5

521
p 163.677
10
516
B)
p 324.212
5
258
C)
p 162.106
5
779
D)
p 163.153
15

A)

A)

6
p 3.77
5
4
D) p 2.513
5
B)

For each problem, find the volume of the

solid that results when the region enclosed by
the curves is revolved about the the y-axis.
23) x = y 2 + 2, x = 2, y = 2

256
p 53.617
15
286
B)
p 59.9
15
527
C)
p 55.187
30
271
D)
p 56.758
15
A)

Differentiate each function with respect to x.

24) y = (3 x 2 + 2) 5
dy
A)
= 5(3 x 2 + 2) 4 6 x
dx
dy
B)
= 6x
dx
dy
C)
= (3 x 2 + 2 ) 4 6 x
dx
dy
D)
= 5(3 x 2 + 2) 4
dx

25) f ( x) = (-5 x 2 + 3) -4
A)
B)
C)
D)

f ' ( x) = (-5 x 2 + 3) -5 -10 x

f ' ( x) = -4(-5 x 2 + 3) -5
f ' ( x) = -10 x
f ' ( x) = -4(-5 x 2 + 3) -5 -10 x

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26) f ( x) = ( x 3 - 4) -5
f ' ( x) = -5( x 3 - 4) -6
f ' ( x) = 3 x 2
f ' ( x) = -5( x 3 - 4) -6 3 x 2
f ' ( x) = ( x 3 - 4) -6 3 x 2

A)
B)
C)
D)

Evaluate each definite integral.

2

27)

28)

x dx

-3

B) 2
D) -2

7
6
5
B) - -0.833
6
7
C) - = -0.35
20
7
D) - -0.583
12
A) - -1.167

For each problem, use a left-hand Riemann

sum to approximate the integral based off of
the values in the table.

x 3 - x 2 - 2) dx

A) -5
C) -4

29)

-sin x dx

A) 8
C) 3

B) 4
D) -2

30)

f ( x) dx

x 0 1 3 5 8
f ( x) 3 5 6 7 6

A) 56
C) 49

Express each definite integral in terms of u,

but do not evaluate.
31)

Evaluate each definite integral.

2

8x
dx
2
2
(
)
2
x
+
4
0
1
A) 0.333
3
5
B) 1.667
3
1
C) - -0.333
3
5
D) - -1.667
3

32)

2 x( x 2 - 1) 3 dx; u = x 2 - 1

-2
-6

A)

9
3

u du

B)

3
-1

C)

u 3 du

-6
-1

u 3 du

D)

B) 46
D) 42

u 3 du

13

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Find the general solution of each differential

equation.
33)

dy 1
=
dx x 5

For each problem, find the particular solution

of the differential equation that satisfies the
initial condition.
dy
= 2 x + 1, y(-2) = 3
dx
A) y = x 2 + x + 1
B) y = - x 2 + x + 2
C) y = x 2 - 2 x - 1
D) y = - x 2 + 2 x

34)

1
+C
2x4
1
B) y = - 2 + C
A) y =

C) y = D) y =

3
x

1
+C
4x4
+C

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Sketch the slope field for each differential

equation.
35)

dy 1
=
dx y

For each problem, find a differential equation

that could be represented with the given slope
field.
36)
y

A)

y
2
1.5
1
0.5

1.5
1
0.5

-2

-1

1
-0.5
-1
-1.5
-2

B)

2 x
-2

-1

-1.5

-2

dy
= -1
dx
dy
C)
= x2
dx

A)

-1

2 x

2 x

2 x

-0.5
-1
-1.5
-2

C)

2 x

-1

2
1.5
1
0.5
-2

1
-0.5

dy
1
=dx
x
dy
D)
= -y
dx

B)

y
2
1.5
1
0.5
-2

-1
-0.5
-1
-1.5
-2

D)

y
2
1.5
1
0.5
-2

-1
-0.5
-1
-1.5
-2

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For each problem, find the indicated

derivative with respect to x.
37) y = -2 x 4 + 3 x

Find

d 2y
dx 2

d 2y
= -24 x 2
dx 2
d 2y
B) 2 = -5 x
dx
d 2y
C) 2 = -2 x 2 + 9
dx
d 2y
D) 2 = -32 x 4 + 3 x
dx

A)

For each problem, use implicit differentiation

dy
to find in terms of x and y.
dx
38) 4 = 4 x 2 + 2 y 2
dy
y
A)
=dx
2x
dy
2
B)
= 2 2
dx 2 x + y
dy
2x
C)
=dx
y
dy
4x
D)
= 2 2
dx 2 x + y

Differentiate each function with respect to x.

39) f ( x) = ln 5 x 3

1
15 x 2
1
B) f ' ( x) = 3
5x
1
C) f ' ( x) = 3 15 x 2
5x
(
)
D) f ' x = 5 x 3
A) f ' ( x) =

41) y = 3 x 5 (4 x 2 - 1)
dy
A)
= 3 x 5 (4 x 2 - 1) + 15 x 4 8 x
dx
dy
B)
= 3 x 5 8 x + (4 x 2 - 1) 15 x 4
dx
dy
C)
= (4 x 2 - 1) 15 x 4
dx
dy
D)
= 3 x 5 + 15 x 4
dx

40) f ( x) = e x
A) f ' ( x) = 5 x 4
5
B) f ' ( x) = e x - 1 5 x 4
5
C) f ' ( x) = e x 5 x 4
5
D) f ' ( x) = e x

5x5
42) y = 5
3x + 3
dy (3 x 5 + 3) 25 x 4 - 5 x 5 15 x 4
A)
=
dx
( 3 x 5 + 3) 2
dy
= 5 x 5 15 x 4
dx
dy (3 x 5 + 3) 25 x 4 - 5 x 5 15 x 4
C)
=
dx
(5 x 5 ) 2
dy (3 x 5 + 3) 25 x 4 - 5 x 5 15 x 4
D)
=
dx
3x5 + 3

B)

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43) y = sin 2 x 3
dy
A)
= cos 2 x 3 6 x 2
dx
dy
B)
= sec 2 x 3 6 x 2
dx
dy
C)
= tan 2 x 3 6 x 2
dx
dy
D)
= -cos 2 x 3 6 x 2
dx

44) f ( x) = cos x 4
A) f ' ( x) = sin x 4 4 x 3
B) f ' ( x) = -csc x 4 4 x 3
C) f ' ( x) = -cot x 4 4 x 3
D) f ' ( x) = -sin x 4 4 x 3

Evaluate each limit.

45) lim x

x3

46) lim -

2x - 4

A) -
C) -4

B)
D) 1

A)
C) 2

x2

A) -6
C) 2

B) 3
D) -

49) y = -

B) -7
D) 7

1
2

For each problem, approximate the area under

the curve over the given interval using 3
trapezoids.
x2

B) 0
D) -

48) lim (2 x 2 - 4 x + 2)

x-1
47) lim 2
x1 x - 4x + 3

3
A) 5
8
C) 9

25 x
x + 25
2

+ 6; [-1, 2]

For each problem, approximate the area under

the curve over the given interval using 3
midpoint rectangles.
50) y = -

199
16.583
12
65
B)
= 16.25
4
57
C)
= 14.25
4
63
D)
= 15.75
4

x2

+ 6; [-3, 0]

117
= 14.625
8
327
B)
= 40.875
8
109
C)
= 13.625
8
113
D)
= 14.125
8

A)

A)

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Answers to Underclass Final Semester 2 Study Guide

1) C
5) C
9) D
13) C
17) C
21) C
25) D
29) D
33) C
37) A
41) B
45) A
49) B

2) B
6) D
10) A
14) A
18) A
22) C
26) C
30) B
34) A
38) C
42) A
46) B
50) C

3) B
7) A
11) D
15) C
19) D
23) A
27) A
31) C
35) B
39) C
43) A
47) D

4) A
8) C
12) B
16) A
20) D
24) A
28) D
32) A
36) B
40) C
44) D
48) C

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