SECTION (MM) PI (constant) 3.

14159265
LONG SPAN 6700
SHORT SPAN 4300
COVER 15
MATERIAL:
GRADE OF CONCRETE M15
GRADE OF STEEL - MAIN Fe 415
GRADE OF STEEL - SECONDARY Fe 415
LOADS (Kn/m2) :
LIVE LOAD 3.00
FF LOAD 0.60
PARTITION LOAD 0
MISCELLANEOUS LOAD 0
SAFETY FACTOR:
FORCES 1.50
CONDITION:
R
3

ASSUME OVERALL THICKNESS OF SLAB 125 mm

EFFECTIVE DEPTH AS PER DESIGN 79.72 mm
ADOPT EFFECTIVE DEPTH AS 105 mm
OVERALL DEPTH 125 mm

REINFORCEMENT:
DIA OF MAIN REINFORCEMENT IN MM 10
DIA OF DISTRIBUTION REINFORCEMENT IN MM 8
DIA OF TORSION REINFORCEMENT IN MM 8

Reinforcement in middle strip:

Steel along short span: 754 mm2
Dia of reinforcement 10 mm
Spacing of bars c/c 104.16 mm O.K.
PROVIDE SPACING OF BARS c/c 100 mm
Total area provided 785.4 mm2
Area of tension steel Aty along long
span: 226.08 mm2
since required area is greater than
minimum required area, hence o.k.,
provide area 226.08 mm2
Dia of reinforcement 8 mm
Spacing of bars c/c 222.35 mm O.K.
PROVIDE SPACING OF BARS c/c 150 mm
Total area provided 335.13 mm2
 Reinforcement in edge strip:
Minimum reinforcement 150.00 mm2
Dia of reinforcement 8 mm
Along short span :
Spacing of bars c/c 335.13 mm Revise
PROVIDE SPACING OF BARS c/c 200 mm O.K.
Total area provided 251.35 mm2 O.K.
Along short span :
Spacing of bars c/c 335.13 mm O.K.
PROVIDE SPACING OF BARS c/c 300 mm O.K.
Total area provided 167.57 mm2 O.K.

Corner Reinforcement:
Length of corner reinforcement 876 mm
Area of each layer of reinforcement 566 mm2
Dia of reinforcement 8 mm
Spacing of bars c/c 83 mm

Check for shear at short edge:

Nominal shear stress,τv 0.21 N/mm2
In slabs τc' 0.321 N/mm2

The Slab panel is SAFE in shear.

Check for development length at short edge:

Dia of bar used 8 mm
Ø ≤ 8.13 mm
Dia of bar used is less than required one , hence o.k.

Check for deflection:

Allowable L/d =α β γ λ 44.8
Actual L/d 41.95
Deflection requirements are O.K.
 DESIGN OF R.C.C. SLAB (IS456-1978)

DESIGN DATA :
SECTION (MM):
LONG SPAN, Ly 6700
SHORT SPAN, Lx 4300
COVER 15
MATERIAL:
GRADE OF CONCRETE M15
GRADE OF STEEL - MAIN Fe 415
GRADE OF STEEL - SECONDARY Fe 415
LOADS (Kn/m2) :
LIVE LOAD 3.00
FF LOAD 0.60
PARTITION LOAD 0
MISCELLANEOUS LOAD 0
SAFETY FACTOR:
FORCES 1.50
CONDITION:
RESTRAINED SLAB
ONE LONG EDGE DISCONTINUOUS

DESIGN:
σck = 15 N/mm2
σy(main) = 415 N/mm2
σy (secondary) = 415 N/mm2
N.A. factor = 0.48
Ly / Lx = 1.56
This is two-way slab.
Assume overall thicness of slab, D 125 mm
Effective depth, d 105 mm
Effective spans will be
lx = Lx + d 4.405 m
ly = Ly + d 6.805 m
ly / lx = 1.5
Moments along short span Mx and along
long span My are given by :
Mx = βx w lx²
My = βy w lx²
Corresponding ly /lx,
For positive moment at mid span
βx = 0.0512
βy = 0.028
For negative moment at continuous edge
βx = 0.0672
βy = 0.037
DESIGNED & DEVELOPED BY IDCS BASTI, INDIA

contd. On next page

 DESIGN OF R.C.C. SLAB (IS456-1978)

Dead load of slab, wd = D x 25 3.13 kN/m2

Live load, wl 3.00 kN/m2
Finish load, wf 0.60 kN/m2
Partition Load, wp 0.00 kN/m2
Miscellaneous load, w' 0.00 kN/m2
Total load, w = wd+wl+wf+wp+w' 6.73 kN/m2
Factored load, wu = safety factor x w 10.09 kN/m2
Positive moment at mid span
Mx = βx w lx² 10.024 kNm/m
My = βy w lx² 5.482 kNm/m
For negative moment at continuous edge
Mx = βx w lx² 13.157 kNm/m
My = βy w lx² 7.244 kNm/m
The effective depth shall be designed for
maximum of moment,i.e. 13.157 kNm/m
The effective depth d of the slab is given by
0.138σckbd2
d = 79.72 mm
Adopt effective depth,d 105 mm
Adopt overall depth,D 125 mm
Along the long edge:
Length 0f the middle strip 5.10 m
Length 0f the edge strip 0.851 m
Along the short edge:
Length 0f the middle strip 3.304 m
Length 0f the edge strip 0.551 m
Minimum area of steel 0.12%
Hence, Minimum area of steel 150.00 mm2
Reinforcement in middle strip:
Steel along short span:
Atx = 0.36 σck b Xm / 0.87σy 754 mm2
Dia of reinforcement 10 mm
Area of bar 78.54 mm2
Spacing of bars c/c 104.16 mm O.K.
Providing spacing of bars c/c 100 mm
Total area provided, Atxp 785.4 mm2 O.K.
Area of tension steel Aty along long
span:
d' = d - dia of bar 95 mm
a = 0.87 x σy2 / σck x 1000 9.989
b = 0.87 x σy x d' 34299.750
c = Mx 7244000
Aty =( b±√b²-4ac) / 2a 226.08 mm2
DESIGNED & DEVELOPED BY IDCS BASTI, INDIA
 contd. On next page
DESIGN OF R.C.C. SLAB (IS456-1978)

since required area is greater than

minimum required area, hence o.k.,
provide area 226.08 mm2
Dia of reinforcement 8 mm
Area of bar 50.27 mm2
Spacing of bars c/c 222.35 mm O.K.
Providing spacing of bars c/c 150 mm
Total area provided, Atyp 335.13 mm2 O.K.

Curtail alternate bars at 1/10 th of effective span in each

direction in accordance with clause C-2.1.1 of the Code.

Provide 50% of the maximum positive steel at top near the

supports to resist bending moment due to partial fixity. This
steel is provided in length 0.1l from the face of supports.

Reinforcement in edge strip:

Minimum reinforcement = 150.00 mm2
Dia of reinforcement 8
Area of bar 50.27 mm2
Along short span :
Spacing of bars c/c 335.13 mm Revise
Providing spacing of bars c/c 200 mm O.K.
Total area provided, Atyp 251.35 mm2 O.K.
Along long span :
Spacing of bars c/c 335.13 mm O.K.
Providing spacing of bars c/c 300 mm O.K.
Total area provided, Atyp 167.57 mm2 O.K.
Corner reinforcement:
Length of corner reinforcement=0.2 lx 876 mm
Area of each layer of reinforcement= 75%
0f area required for maximum midspan
moment 566 mm2
Dia of reinforcement 8 mm
Area of bar 50.27 mm2
no. of bars per rm 12
Spacing of bars c/c 83 mm

Check for shear at short edge:

Maximum SF, Vu = 0.5wLx 21.69 kN/m
Nominal shear stress,τv= Vu/bd 0.21 N/mm2
Percent tension steel = 100As / bd 0.11 %
Shear strength of concrete,τc =
DESIGNED & DEVELOPED BY IDCS BASTI, INDIA
 contd. On next page
DESIGN OF R.C.C. SLAB (IS456-1978)
β = 0.8 σck / 6.89 Pt > 1.0 15.833
τc = 0.85/6β √0.80σck (√(1+5β) -1) 0.247 N/mm2
In slabs τc' = k τc 0.321 O.K.
The Slab panel is SAFE in shear.
Check for development length at short edge:
d' = 96 mm
Moment of resistance,
M1 = 0.87σy At(d'-(σy At / σck b)) 5527464.11 Nmm
Vu = 21.69 kN
Anchorage value of bars,Lo =60+ 8Ø 124 mm
Development length, Ld = 56Ø
Ld ≤ 1.3 M1/Vu + Lo
56Ø ≤ 1.3 M1/Vu + Lo 455.29 mm
Ø ≤ 8.13 mm
Dia of bar used is less than required one
, hence o.k.
Check for deflection:
Percent tension steel at midspan =
100As / bd 0.32 %
γ = 1.4
β = 1
λ = 1
α = 32
Allowable L/d =α β γ λ 44.8
Actual L/d = 41.95
Deflection requirements are O.K.