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Topic Electricity (Ch-12, T1, Sheet-1 )

X CBSE PHYSICS

Stage-1
Q.1) Find the amount of electric charge flowing through the circuit if an electric current of 5 A is drawn by an electric
appliance for 5 minute.
Q.2) If a current of 2 ampere is drawn for 1 hour through the filament of a bulb, find the amount of electric charge
flowing through the circuit.
Q.3) In how much time 6000 coulomb of electric charge will flow, if an electric current of 10 A is drawn through an
electric motor?
Q.4) If an electric charge of 900 C flows through an electric bulb for half an hour, find the electric current drawn by the
filament.
Q.5) If an electric charge of 15000 C flows through an electric iron for 5 minute, find the electric current drawn by
filament of electric iron.
Q.6) Calculate the work done if a charge of 5 C moving across two point having potential difference equal to 15 V.
Q.7) Calculate the work done to carry a charge of 3 C, if the potential difference between two points is 10 V.
Q.8) What potential difference is required to do 100 J of work to carry a charge of 10 C between two points?
Q.9) Calculate the potential difference between two points, if 1500 J of work is done to carry a charge of 50C from one
point to other?
Q.10) 5000 J of work would is done to carry how much charge b/n two points having potential difference of 100 V?
Q.11) What is charge if between two points potential difference is 220 V, 1760 J of work is done?
Q.12) Calculate the resistance if 5 A of electric current flows through a conductor having potential difference between
two points is equal to 15 V.
Q.13) If the potential difference between the terminals of an electric motor is 220 V and an electric current of 5 A is
flowing through it what will be the resistance of electric motor?
Q.14) An electric current of 15 A is flowing through an electric fan. If the potential difference between two terminals
of electric fan is 240 V, what will be resistance?
Q.15) If the resistance of an electric iron is 48 and an electric current of 5 A is flowing through it, what will be the
potential difference between two terminals of electric iron.
Q.16) Calculate the potential difference between two points of a terminal, if an electric current of 10 A is flowing
through it having resistance of 20.
Q.17) If the resistance between two terminals of an electric heater is 15 and an electric current of 15 A is flowing
through it then what will be the voltage of electric current?
Q.18) What will be the resistivity of a metal wire of 2 m length & 0.6 mm diameter, if the resistance is 50 ?
Q.19) The resistance of an electric wire of an alloy is 10 . If the thickness of wire is 0.001 meter, and length is 1 m,
find its resistivity.
Q.20) The resistivity of a metal wire is 10 x 108 m at 20C. Find the resistance of the same wire of 2 meter length
and 0.3 mm thickness.
Q.21) The area of cross section of wire becomes half when its length is stretched to double. How the resistance of wire
is affected in new condition?
Q.22) There are three resistors joined in series in a system having resistance equal to 10 , 20 and 30 respectively.
Classes on various Entrances and JEE oriented approach to IX to XII Maths , Physics & Chemistry

By :- Agnihotri sir, B. E. (Hons), M.Tech. (7415712500) B.T.I. Road Sherpura, Vidisha

pg. 1

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If the potential difference of the circuit is 240 V, find the total resistance and current through the circuit.
Q. 23) There are two electric lamps M and N which are joined in a series having resistance equal to 15 and 20
respectively. If the potential difference between two terminals of electric circuit is 220V, find the total resistance
and electric current through the circuit. Also find the potential difference across the two lamps separately.
Q.24) There are two resistors R1 and R2 having resistance equal to 20 and 30 respectively are connected in parallel
in an electric circuit. If the potential difference across the electric circuit is 5 V, find the electric current flowing
through the circuit and the total resistance of the resistors.
Q.25) There are five electric appliances, viz. electric heater and electric lamp, an electric fan, computer and
an exhaust fan are connected in parallel in a household. The resistance electric appliances are 40,
5 , 8, 20 and 10 respectively. If an electric current of 240V is flowing through the circuit then
Find a) Total resistance through the circuit b)Total electric current (I) through the circuit and
c) the current through each of the resistor.
Q.26) If an electric heater consumes electricity at the rate of 500W and the potential difference between the two
terminals of electric circuit is 250V, calculate the electric current and resistance through the circuit
Q.27) An electric geyser consumes electricity at the rate of 1000W. If the potential difference through the electric
circuit is 250 V, find the resistance offered by geyser and electric current through the circuit.
Q.28) An electric heater having resistance equal to 5 is connected to electric source. If it produces 180 J of heat in
one second, find the potential difference across the electric heater.
Q.29) If the potential difference is 220V and the power of bulb is 110W, what is the electric current flowing in the
circuit?
Q.30) If the power of an electric heater is 1000W and electricity of 240 V is flowing through it, find the electric current
in the electric heater.
Q.31) What is the electric current through an electric geyser of 500W, if the potential difference across the electric
circuit is 250V?
Q.32) If the electric current is 10A and potential different between two terminals is 240V, find the power of the electric
appliance
Q.33) Find the power of electric iron, if electric current through the circuit is 5A and potential difference is 220V.

Answers :Ans.1) 1500 C Ans.2) 7200 C

Ans.3) 10 min

Ans. 4) 0.5 A

Ans.5) 5 A

Ans.6) 75 J

Ans.7) 30 J

Ans. 8) 10 V

Ans. 9) 50 V

Ans. 10) 50 C

Ans.11) 8 C

Ans.12) 3

Ans.13) 44

Ans.14) 16

Ans.15) 240V

Ans.16) 200V

Ans. 17) 225V

Ans.18) 7.065 x 10-8 m

Ans.19) 7.85 x 10-4 m Ans. 20) 0.26

Ans.22) 4A

Ans.21) resistance increases four times after stretching of wire.

Ans.23) 6.25 A, 2.432 V, 3.2 V

Ans.24) R = 12 , 0.416 A

Ans.25) 2 , Itotal = 6 A + 48 A + 30 A + 12 A + 24 A = 120 A

Ans.26) 125

Ans.27) 62.5

Ans.28) 30 V

Ans.32) 2400 W

Ans.33) 1100 W

Ans.29) 0.5 A Ans.30) 4.16 A Ans.31) 2A

Classes on various Entrances and JEE oriented approach to IX to XII Maths , Physics & Chemistry

By :- Agnihotri sir, B. E. (Hons), M.Tech. (7415712500) B.T.I. Road Sherpura, Vidisha

pg. 2