THNG S CA B TNG

TIU CHUN VIT NAM

CNG B TNG THEO TCVN 356-2005 (MPa)
Trng thi

B1

B1.5

B2

B2.5

B3.5

B5

B7.5

B10

B12.5

B15

B20

B25

B30

B35

B40

B45

B50

B55

B60

MC

M50

M75

M100

M150

M150

M200

M250

M350

M400

M450

M500

M600

M700

M700

M800

Rb (TNH TON)

2.1

2.8

4.5

6.0

7.5

8.5

11.5

14.5

17.0

19.5

22.0

25.0

27.5

30.0

33.0

Rbt (TIU CHUN)

2.7

3.6

5.5

7.5

9.5

11.0

15.0

18.5

22.0

25.5

29.0

32.0

36.0

39.5

43.0

9500

13000

16000

18000

21000

23000

27000

30000

32500

34500

36000

37500

39000

39500

40000

Gi tr cng ca Cp bn b tng trong bng ny l Cng lng tr

Gi tr cng ca Mc b tng trong bng ny l Cng lp phng

Tng quan gia cp bn chu nn ca b tng v mc b tng theo cng chu nn

Mc theo
Cng trung bnh ca mu
cng chu
th tiu chun MPa
nn
M150
12.84

Cp bn
chu nn
B10

Cp bn
chu nn
B40

Cch thit lp cc gi tr trong bng ca TCVN

Mc theo
Cng trung bnh ca mu
cng chu
th tiu chun MPa
nn
51.37
M500

B12.5

16.05

M150

B45

57.80

M600

B15

19.27

M200

B50

64.22

M700

B20

25.69

M250

B55

70.64

M700

B22.5

28.90

M300

B60

77.06

M800

B25

32.11

M350

B65

83.48

M900

B27.5

35.32

M350

B70

89.90

M900

B30

38.53

M400

B75

96.33

M1000

B35

44.95

M450

B80

102.75

M1000

Cng trung bnh ca mu th tiu chun

n

n B
i

Bm =

vi ni l s lng mu th tiu chun c cng tng

ng khi nn (ko) l Bi (Gi tr ny c th xem l Mc b
tng )

Cp bn chu nn (gii thch con s sau B)

B = Bm (1 1.64 )

l h s bin ng ca cng cc mu th tiu chun,

ph thuc vo cng ngh sx b tng, =0.135 cho BT chu
nn, =0.165 cho BT chu ko (con s ny lm trn chnh l
con s
sau B ) S 1.64
1 64 ng
vi
i xc
sut
t
m b
bo 95%

Cng tiu chun v nn Rbn (TCXDVN 356:2005) Rnc (TCVN 5574:1991)

Rbn Rnc = An B

An l h s chuyn i t cng chu nn ca mu lp

phng sang mu lng tr , ly t 0.700 n 0.765

Rbn = B(0.77 0.001B ) Cng thc chnh xc xc inh Rbn (mu lng tr) t B
Cng tnh ton v nn Rb (TCXDVN 356:2005) Rn (TCVN 5574:1991)

Rb Rn =

Rb

bc l h s tin cy ca b tng, =1.3

bc

EUROCODE 4
2

B TNG THEO EUROCODE 4 ((N/mm ~ MPa))

CNG
Lp bn C20/25 C25/30 C30/37 C35/45 C40/50 C45/55 C50/60

CNG
TIU CHUN CA B TNG THEO THI GIAN

CNG
TNH TON CA B TNG

Cng chu nn c trng ca b tng tui th t

Cng tnh ton chu nn

fck

20.0

25.0

30.0

35.0

40.0

45.0

50.0

f ck (t ) = f cm(t ) 8(MPa ) vi 3<t<28 ngy

fctm

2.2

2.6

2.9

3.2

3.5

3.8

4.1

f ck (t ) = f ck

fcm

28.0

33.0

38.0

43.0

48.0

53.0

58.0

f cm (t ) = cc (t ) f cm

fctk,0.05

1.5

1.8

2.0

2.2

2.5

2.7

2.9

Ecm

29.0

30.5

32.0

33.5

35.0

36.0

37.0

Cch k hiu ca EUROCODE 4: C30/37 c ngha l fck=30 Mpa (mu hnh tr) v fcuk=37
Mpa (mu lp phng)
fck

cng chu nn c trng ca b tng mu hnh tr tui 28 ngy

fctm

g
chu
ko trung
g bnh tui 28 ngy
g y
cng

fcm

cng trung bnh chu nn ca b tng tui 28 ngy

fctk,0.05
Ecm

cng trung bnh khi ko

m un n hi ct tuyn c k n nh hng ca cc tc ng ngn hn

cc (t

= e

vi t>28 ngy

s1

28

c = 1.5

Cng tnh ton chu ko

vi s=0.2-0.38

f ctm, fl = max {(1.6 h / 1000 ) f ctm ; f ctm }

Cng chu ko ca b tng tui th t

trong :

cc = 1.0

Cng chu ko khi un ca b tng

f ctm(t ) = [ cc (t ) ]

f cd = cc f ck / c

g y
= 1 vi t<28 ngy
= 2/3 vi t>=28 ngy

f ctd = ct f ckt , 0.05 / c

trong :

ct = 1.0

TNG QUAN GIA TCVN & EUROCODE

Tiu chun

EUROCODE

Lp bn

fcm
(Mpa)

C20/25 C25/30 C30/37 C35/45 C40/50 C45/55 C50/60

Bc 1: Tnh h s quy i =fcuk/fcu

Mu
hnh tr

28

33

38

43

48

53

58

Mu
lp
phn

35.0

46.0

46.7

55.0

60.0

64.7

69.6

B25

B30

B35

B45

M350

M400

M450

M600

TCVN

Cch thit lp cc gi tr trong bng

Bc 2: Tnh cng trung bnh ca mu chu nn (fcm) ca b tng tui 28 ngy cho mu lp phng fcm(cu)
=fcuk/fcu * fcm(c)
Bc 3: So snh cc gi tr cng trung bnh ca cac mu th theo TCVN v ca EUROCODE 4 mt cch gn
ng ta c cc con s ca bng bn.

BS8110
Cch k hiu ca BS8110: C30 c ngha l fcu=30 MPa
TNG QUAN GIA TCVN V TIU CHUN ANH BS8110
Tiu chun
TCVN
BS8110

Cp bn

B15

B20

B25

B30

B35

B40

B45

Rb

8.5

11.5

14.5

17.0

19.5

22.0

25.0

fcu(quy i)

19.0

25.7

32.5

38.1

43.7

49.3

56.0

ACI
CNG V M UN N HI CA B TNG
Cng f'c

Cng thc gn ng quy i t cng tnh ton chu nn Rb (TCVN) sang gii hn chy f'c (ACI)

M un E

in-pound (psi)

SI (MPa)

in-pound (psi)

SI (MPa)

3000

21(20.7)

3150000

22900

3500

24(24.1)

3400000

24500

4000

28(28.1)

3460000

26500

4500

31(31.0)

3860000

27800

5000

35(34.5)

4070000

29600

Xut pht t vic ng b 2 cng thc tnh din tch ct dc A s ca cu kin chu un (t ct n)

( ACI ) As

Mu

(TCVN ) As

a
2

f y d

( ACI ) a = d

d2

2Mu
0.85 f b
'
c

y c:

M gh
x

R s h0
2

(TCVN ) x = h0

h02

M u = M gh
d = h0

v l h s gim cng , ly theo ACI, =0.9

2 M gh
Rb b

T y rt ra c 2 iu:
(1) Cng thc gn ng quy i t cng tnh ton chu ko Rs (TCVN) sang gii hn chy fy (ACI)

Rs = f y = 0.9 f y
(2) Cng thc gn ng quy i t cng tnh ton chu nn Rb (TCVN) sang gii hn chy f'c (ACI)

Rb = 0.85 f c' = 0.85 0.9 f c' = 0.765 f c'

THNG S CA CT THP
TIU CHUN VIT NAM
CNG CT THP THEO TCVN 356-2005 (MPa)
Nhm thp thanh
K hiu

Ghi ch

Trng thi gii hn 1

Cng chu ko

Trng thi gii hn 2

Cng chu nn Rsc

Gi tr Rsn v Rs,ser

H s tin cy
TTGH1 TTGH2

Ct thp dc Rs

Ct thp ngang Rsw

CI, AI

225

175

225

235

1.05

1.00

CII, AII

280

225

280

295

1.05

1.00

AIII

6-8mm

355

185

355

390

1.10

1.00

CIII, AIII

10-40mm

365

290

365

390

1.07

1.00

CIV, AIV

510

405

450

590

1.15

1.00

AV

680

545

500

788

1.15

1.00

AVI

815

650

500

980

1.15

1.00

ATVII

980

785

500

1175

1.15

1.00

490

390

200

540

1.10

1.00

450

360

200

540

1.20

1.00

AIIIB

C kin sot
gin di v ng
sut
Ch kim sot
gin di

Cng chu ko tiu chun ca ct thp Rsn

R sn = ym (1 1.64 )

y l gi tr trung bnh ca gii hn chy khi th

nghim, l ng sut vi bin dng d l 0.2%
l h s bin ng (th hin ng nht ca ct thp)
=0.05-0.08 (H s ny kh ln VN l do trn th trng
tn ti nhiu sn phm c ng nht thp)

Cng chu ko tnh ton ca ct thp Rs

Rs =

R sn

s l h s tin cy

MT S LOI THP THNG DNG-BNG NY P DNG CHO THP THNG

p dng vic quy i theo Gii hn chy thc t , loi thp Thp cacbon cn nng
Hnh dng tit
din

Gii hn chy dng

quy i MPa

Nc SX v tiu chun SX

Gii hn chy
MPa

Gii hn bn
MPa

235min

380min

CI

Vit Nam (TCVN 1651:1985)

AI

Nga (GOST 5781-82)

SR235

Nht (JIS G 3112-1991)

250min

380-520

BS 4449:1997 gr 250

Anh (BS 4449:1997)

250min

287.5min

AS 1302-250R

c (AS 1302-1991)

250min

AS 1302-250S

c (AS 1302-1991)

250min

SR295

Nht (JIS G 3112-1991)

295min

380-520

SD295A

Nht (JIS G 3112-1991)

295min

440-600

SD295B

Nht (JIS G 3112-1991)

295-390

440-600

CII

Vit Nam (TCVN 1651:1985)

AII

Nga (GOST 5781-82)

300min

500min

300

A615M gr 300

M (ASTM A615M-96a)

300min

500min

335

RL335

Trung Quc (GB 1499-91)

335-460

510min

345

SD345

Nht (JIS G 3112-1991)

345-440

490min

390

SD390

Nht (JIS G 3112-1991)

390-510

560min

CIII

Nam (TCVN
(
Vit
1651:1985))

AIII

Nga (GOST 5781-82)

600min

600min

400

AS 1320-400Y

c (AS 1302-1991)

400min

420

A615M gr 420

M (ASTM A615M-96a)

420min

620min

235
Trn trn
250
295
295
300

390
C g

K hiu thp

Cng thc gn ng quy i t cng tnh ton chu ko Rs (TCVN) sang gii
hn chy fy (ACI)

R s = f y
f y = 1.1R s

vi l h s gim cng , ly theo ACI, =0.9

BS 4449:1997 gr 460A

460

BS 4449:1997 gr 460B

Anh (BS 4449:1997)

460min

SD490

Nht (JIS G 3112-1991)

490-625

620min

520

A615M gr 520

M (ASTM A615M-96a)

520min

690min

540

AIIIB

Nga (GOST 5781-82)

540min

540

RL540

Trung Quc (GB 1499-91)

540min

835min

590

RL590

Trung Quc (GB 1499-91)

590min

885min

CIV

Vit Nam (TCVN 1651:1985)

AIV

Nga (GOST 5781-82)

590min

900min

ACI
BNG PHN LOI THP V CNG THP THEO ACI
Cng chy fy

Cng gii hn fu

psi

MPa

psi

MPa

Loi 40

40000

276

70000

483

Loi 60

60000

414

90000

621

Loi 40

40000

276

70000

483

Loi 60

60000

414

90000

621

60000

414

80000

552

Loi 75

75000

517

85000

586

Loi 70

70000

483

80000

552

Loi 77

77000

531

80000

552

Loi 65

65000

448

75000

517

Loi 56

56000

386

70000

483

Thp nhm A615

Thp nhm A617

Thp nhm A706

Loi 60

497min

490

590

Phn nhm thp

483min

Thp si c g

Thp si trn trn