SUPPLEMENT DPP

[ REVIEW OF CLASS X ]

JEEnius DPP
MATHEMATICS
Class:XI

[ Review of Class X ]

Evaluate each of the following:

Q.1

(a)

34

(b) (

3y
(c)
4

2x)3

31 x 2 y 4
(g) 2 3 3 (h) (16)1/4
2 x y

Q.2

(d) 43

(e) (4x)2

82 3 ( 8) 2 3
(i)
81 3
(l) (103)0
(o) 3y2/3 y4/3

(k) 3(1)1/5(4)1/2
(n) xy x4y
(a)

23 22 24
21 20 23

(d)

( x y) 2 3 ( x y)1 6
[( x y) 2 ]1 4

(g)

41 2 a 2 3b1 6c3 2
82 3 a 1 3b 2 3c5 2

Supplement-1

(f) (2y1)1

(j) ( a3b3)2/3
(m) (x y)0 [(x y)4]1/2
(p) (4 103) (3 105) (6 104)

(b)

10 x y 10 y x 10 y1
10 y1 102 y1

(c)

31 2 32 3
31 2 31 3

(e)

(102 )3 (103 )1 6
10 (104 )1 2

(f)

[(x1)2]3

(h)

28 34

5 4

1 4

(i)

a 2 3 b5
c 2d 2

Q.3

Q.4

(a)

27

2 3

(b)

1
4 2 1 -16 1 24 3 0
2

1
(10)0
9

(d)

(27)2/3 3(3x)0 + (25)1/2

( x 2) 2 when x = 6
y2/3 + 3y1 2y0 when y = 1/8

23

13

(c)

82/3 + 32

(e)

(8)2/3 (16)3/4 20 82/3

(f)

(g)

x3/2 + 4x1 5x0 when x = 4

(h)

a a 2 3

(i)

642/3 165/4 20

(k)

72 y 2 n

90 (2 y n 2 ) 1

(a)

(25)0 + (0.25)1/2 81/3 41/2 + (0.027)1/3

(c)

32 5(2)0
3 4(3)1

(d)

(f)

(64)2/3 3(150)0 + 12(2)2

(g) (0.125)2/3 +

(i)

(60000)3 (0.00002)4
(100) 2 (72000000)(0.0002)5

(j)

(b)

a5

1
2 3

30 x 4x 1
if x = 8
x2 3

3
2 21

a 5 6
3

a 2 a 1 2

+ 3a0 + (3a)0 + (27)1/3 13/2

(e)

2 2 1
+ ( 8) 43/2
5

(h)

32
25 n

PAGE # 1

Q.5

(a)

1
( x 2 3x 4)1 3 (5 x )1 2 (5 x )1 2 ( x 2 3x 4) 2 3 (2 x 3)
if x = 1
3

2
2
23
( x 3x 4)

(b)

(9 x 2 5 y)1 4 (2 x ) x 2 (9 x 2 5 y) 3 4 (18x )
4
if x = 2, y = 4
2
12
(9 x 5 y)

(c)

2
( x 1) 2 3 ( x 1) 1 2 ( x 1)1 2 ( x 1) 1 3

3
43
( x 1)

(d)

x 1 x 2 2x 1

(e)

3x 2 y 4x 2 4xy y 2

Class:XI

[ Review of Class X ]

Supplement-2

FACTORIZATION
Type-1 :
(i)
(iv)

E2 C2 = (E C) (E + C)
x4 y4
4x2 9y2 6x 9y

Type-2 :
(i)
(iii)

a3 b3 (a b) (a2 ab + b2)
8x3 27y3
8x3 - 125y3 + 2x 5y

(ii)
(v)

9a2 (2x y)2

4x2 12x + 9 4y2
(ii)
(iv)

(iii)

(3x y)2 (2x 3y)2

a6 b6
8x3 + 1

Type-3 :
x2 + px + q / ax2 + bx + r
(i)
x2 + 3x 40
(ii)
x2 3x 40
(iii)
x2 + 5x 14
2
2
(iv)
x + 6x 187
(v)
x 9x 90
(vi)
a2 11a + 28
(vii)
x2 3x 4
(viii) x2 2x 3

(i)
3x2 10x + 8
(ii)
12x2 + x 35
(iii)
3x2 5x + 2
(iv)
3x2 7x + 4
(v)
7x2 8x + 1
(vi)
2x2 17x + 26
2
2
(vii)
3a 7a 6
(viii) 14a + a 3
Type-4 : Factorisationaly by converting the given expression into a perfect square.
(i)
a2 4a + 3 + 2b b2 (ii)
a4 + a2b2 + b4
(iii)
x4 + 324
(iv)
x4 y2 + 2x2 + 1
(v)
a4 + a2 + 1
(vi)
9x4 10x2 + 1
4
2
4
(vii)
4a 5a + 1
(viii) 4x + 81.
Type-5 : Using Remainder Theorem
(i)
x3 13x 12
(iv)
2x3 + 9x2 + 10x + 3
(vii)
x3 4x2 + 5x 2

(ii)
(v)

x3 7x 6
x3 9x2 + 23x 15

(iii)
(vi)

x3 6x2 + 11x 6
2x3 9x2 + 13x 6

Type-6 : a3 + b3 + c3 3abc
(i)
8a3 + b3 + c 3 6abc
(ii)
8a6 + 5a3 + 1
(iii)
Show that (x y)3 + (y z)3 + (z x)3 = 3 (x y) (y z) (z x).
PAGE # 2

Type-7 :
(i)
(ii)
(iii)
(iv)
(v)

f(x) = (x + 1) (x + 2) (x + 3) (x + 4) 8
(x + 1) (x + 2) (x + 3) (x + 4) 15
(x 3) (x + 2) (x 6) (x 1) + 56
4x(2x + 3) (2x 1) (x + 1) 54
(x 3) (x + 2) (x + 3) (x + 8) + 56

Class:XI

[ Review of Class X ]

Supplement-3

Rationalization
1.

1
3 2

Simplify: (a)

2.

Rationalize:

3.

Simplify:

4.

Simplify:

5.

Simplify:
(i)
(iv)

1 x2 1 x2
1 x2 1 x2

74 3

3 6
.
5 3 2 12 32 50

3 2

3 6
3 22 3
3 2 2 3
3
2 3

4 3
+
6 2

6
.
2 3

(ii)

3 5 3
5 3

(iii)

2 1
2 1

(v)

3
5 2

(vi)

3 5
3 5

Class:XI
Q.1

(b)

[ Review of Class X ]

Supplement-4

Match the values of x given in Column-II satisfying the exponential equation given in Column-I
(Do not verify). Remember that for a > 0, the term ax is always greater than zero x R.
Column-I
Column-II
(A)
(B)
(C)
(D)
(E)
(F)
(G)
(H)
(I)

25
5x
(2x + 1) (5x) = 200
42/x 5(41/x) + 4 = 0
22x + 1 33 (2x 1) + 4 = 0
5x 24 =

2 x 1 4 x 1
= 16
8x 1
32x + 1 + 10 (3x) + 3 = 0
2
9 2 x 2 8 0

x
x
64 (9 ) 84 (12 ) + 27 (16x) = 0
52x 7x 52x (35) + 7x (35) = 0

4x

(P)

(Q)
(R)
(S)

2
1
0

(T)

(U)

(V)

(X)

None

PAGE # 3

Q.2

Which of the following equation(s) has (have) only unity as the solution
(A)

1
2
4x

log 10
2

(base of the log is 10) (B) 2 (3x + 1) 6 (3x 1) 3x = 9

x
(D) 2

(C) 7 (3x + 1) 5 x + 2 = 3 x + 4 5x + 3
Q.3

3x

(6 x 1 ) 4
65

Which of the following equation(s) has (have) only natural solution(s).

(A) 6 91/x 13 61/x + 6 41/x = 0
(B) 3 2x/2 7 2x/4 = 20
x2 5

(C) 4 x
Q.4

6 2x

x 2 5

(D) 5x x 8x 1 500

8 0

Solve the following equations:

(i)
4x 10 2x 1 = 24.
(iii)

32x 3 9x 1 + 272x/3 = 675.

(v)

5

3

x 1

9

25

x 2 2 x 11

(ii)

4 22x 6x = 18 32x.

(iv)

7x 2

(vi)

3x 2 7.2 x 3.9 9 3 log (7 x ) 0 .

5
.
3

1 x 1
14 7 x 1 2 7 x 48
7
7

(vii)
52x = 32x + 2 5x + 2 3x.
# # # # # # # # # # # # # # # # # # # # # # # # # # # # # # # # # # #
ANSWER KEY
DPP -1
Q.1

(a) 81 (b)
(h) 2 (i)

27 y3
(c)
64

8x3

1
a b
(p) 7200

1
2

(j)

(o) 3y2

Q.2

(a) 29 (b)

1
10

Q.4

4x5
(g) 7
3y

1
(e)
16x 2

y
(f)
2

(l) 1

(m)

(e) 104

(f) x6 (g)

1
(n) x5y
( x y)2

a b
8c 4

a1 4b5 6c
(i)
d
7
2

(c)

(i) 18

(j)

2
a

(k)

(a) 0.8

(b)

22
46
(c)
3
15

(i)

150

(h)

3
2

(d) 1

(b)

(a)

(k)

2 2

(c) 1

4
(h)
15

Q.3

1
(d)
64

16
3

1
2

(d) 11 (e)

1
1
(f)
(g) 4
4
4

(h)

89
4

2
y2

(d) 34

(e)

31
2

(f)

1
26
(g)
16
5

PAGE # 4

Q.5

(a)
(e)

1
3

7x
7
(c)
6( x 1)1 2 ( x 1)5 3
8
x y if 2x y, 5x 3y if 2x y

(b)

(d)

########################
DPP -2
Type-1
(ii)
(3a + 2x y) (3a 2x + y)
(v)
(2x 3 + 2y) (2x 3 2y)

(i)
(iv)

(x2 + y2) (x + y) (x y)
(2x + 3y) (2x 3y 3)

(i)
(iii)

(2x 3y) (4x2 + 6xy + 9x2)

(2x 5y) (4x2 + 10xy + 25y2 + 1)

2x if x 1, 2 if x 1

(iii)

(5x 4y) (x + 2y)

Type-2
(ii)
(a + b) (a2 ab + b2) (a b) (a2 + ab + b2)
(iv)
(1 + 2x) (1 2x + 4x2)

(i)
(iv)
(vii)

Type-3
(x + 8) (x 5)
(ii)
(x 8) (x + 5)
(iii)
(x + 7) (x 2)
(x + 17) (x 11)
(v)
(x 15) (x + 6)
(vi)
(a 7) (a 4)
(x 4) (x + 1)
(viii) (x 3) (x + 1)

(x 2) (3x 4)
(ii)
(4x + 7) (3x 5)
(iii)
(3x 2) (x 1)
(x 1) (3x 4)
(v)
(x 1) (7x 1)
(vi)
(2x 13) (x 2)
(a 3) (3a + 2)
(viii) (2a + 1) (7a 3)

(i)
(iii)
(v)
(vii)

(a b 1) (a + b 3)
(x2 + 6x + 18) (x2 6x + 18)
(a2 + a + 1) (a2 a + 1)
(2a + 1) (2a 1) (a + 1) (a 1)

(i)
(iv)
(vii)

(x + 1) (x 4) (x + 3)
(x + 1) (x + 3) (2x + 1)
(x 2) (x 1)2

(i)
(iv)
(vii)

(4a2

b2

Type-4
(ii)
(a2 + ab + b2) (a2 ab + b2)
(iv)
(x2 + 1 + y) (x2 + 1 y)
(vi)
(3x + 1) (3x 1) (x + 1) (x 1)]

(ii)
(v)

c2

Type-5
(x + 2) (x 3) (x + 1) (iii)
(x 1) (x 3) (x 5) (vi)

Type-6
2ab bc 2ac)

(i)

(2a + b + c)

(i)
(iii)
(v)

(x2 + 5x + 8) (x2 + 5x + 2)
(x2 4x 4) (x 5) (x + 1)
(x2 + 5x 22) (x + 1) (x + 4)

(ii)

(x 1) (x 2) (x 3)
(x 1) (x 2) (2x 3)

(2a2 a + 1) (4a4 + 2a3 a2 + a + 1)

Type-7
(ii)
(x2 + 5x + 1) (x2 + 5x + 9)
(iv)
2(2x2 + 2x + 3) (4x2 + 4x 9)
########################
DPP -3

2.
5.

Q.1
Q.2
Q.4

1 1 x4
.
x2

3.

(i)
(v)

52 6
3.650

(ii)
(vi)

(v)

x=

4.

( 2 3 6 ) (3 2 6 ) (3 2 2 3 ) = 0

(iii)
5.828
(iv)
6.464
9 2 15
6.854
########################
DPP -4
(A) U, (B) U, (C) T, (D) Q, V, (E) P, Q, R, S, T, U, V, (F) X, (G) R, T, (H) T, U, (I) S
AB
Q.3
BD
(i)
x=3
(ii)
x=2
(iii)
x=3
(iv)
x=0
7
,2
2

(vi)

x=

1
,6
5

(vii)

x=1

PAGE # 5