Beruflich Dokumente
Kultur Dokumente
Sonya Breaux
Kennesaw State University
After I interviewed Dr. Weir I realized that there were several opportunities for teachers to have professional development
opportunities. I interviewed the Assistant Principal in charge of the Professional Development team, and she supported Dr. Weirs perspective of
paying for those workshops related to STEM program or the school IP. Other specific professional development was considered for Special
Education only.
There are funds and plenty of opportunities for teachers and administrators to participate in professional learning activities focused on
strategies and content to support student learning and achievement. In my first interview with Dr. Weir I noticed there is no assessment after those
professional learning sessions, or there is no sharing sessions to spread what one person learned after his/her training.
The teacher certification is now requiring again PLUs (Professional Learning Units), nowadays more and more professional learning
classes are offered via online, at the school and at the building Cherokee schools assigned specially for this kind of training.
PROFESSIONAL LEARNING - Professional learning is the means by which teachers, administrators and
other school and system employees acquire, enhance and refine the knowledge, skills, and commitment necessary to create and
support high levels of learning for all students.
Emergent
X
Operational
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Fully
Operational
All teachers participate in
learning teams throughout the
year and meet regularly to
plan for instruction (e.g.,
develop lesson plans, examine
student work, monitor student
progress). The collaborative
work is aligned with the school
improvement goals.
EVIDENCE: There are various professional communities both within and outside of school. Each grade level team meets once or twice a month to
collaboratively plan instruction, assessments and review data and to develop strategies for supporting student achievement. The most frequent collaboration
comes from the core classes because there are more teachers in those departments. Collaborative work is aligned with school improvement goals and
emphasizes instruction in Common Core, where most of the professional development is focused on Milestone and STEM preparation. Teachers of art,
Spanish, PE and the media specialists participate once a month in collaborative teams. Teachers are also encouraged to participate in professional learning
activities and groups through content conferences, professional associations or National conferences.
RECOMMENDATIONS: Professional learning communities are very important to schools and teachers who engage in continuous improvement (Learning
Forward, 2011) and share responsibility for student learning. Professional learning classes should be shared among other teachers. The idea of sharing
knowledge or supporting colleagues, like using a mentor program, would be to their advantage.
Emergent
X
Operational
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Fully
Operational
The principal,
administrative team, and
other human resources
periodically support the
creation and maintenance
of an effective learning
community to support
teacher and student
learning. In key aspects of
the school, these
individuals work
collaboratively to reinforce
collaborative forms of
professional development
and learning for staff
members. Although this
process is operational, it
would improve if greater
emphasis were given to
monitoring its impact on
school improvement goals
and student achievement.
EVIDENCE: There is evidence of grade level teams for core classes twice a week and some other departments meet monthly. There are
meetings with the principal and the Department Chairs. Also, once a month there are meetings between the principal and assistant
principals. There is no evidence of formal documentation of these meetings, yet there are notes taken by the participants and they deliver
the messages to other faculty members.
RECOMMENDATIONS: There is no formal documentation system to share the information, it would be good idea to have limited minutes per
meeting. It is important to have a formalized structure to monitor the consequences and effects of the professional learning on students
achievement. Data analysis based on tests scores or level of students motivation might ensure the kind of professional learning which should be
implemented in the school. (Learning Forward, 2011).
Not Addressed
There are few if any opportunities
for teachers to participate in
instructional leadership
development experiences, serve in
instructional leadership roles, or
participate in supporting schoolbased professional learning.
Emergent
X
Operational
Fully
Operational
A variety of teachers take
advantage of opportunities to
participate in instructional
leadership development
experiences and serve in
instructional leadership roles
(e.g., instructional coach,
mentor, facilitator). They plan,
advocate for support of, and
articulate the benefits and
intended results of
professional learning.
EVIDENCE: There are several opportunities to take on leadership roles. Teachers are encouraged to take administrative roles. There are also
TKES surveys to inform them of their role and performance as leaders. Teachers rotate the level they teach so their leadership varies from year
to year. Teachers meet within their department and share best practices. Administrators have an open door policy and request teachers
suggestions and input when planning for the SIP (School Improvement Program) and professional learning at the school. Teachers are
encouraged to deliver professional learning, such as these examples, to colleagues:
The one iPad classroom workshop PD 02275 @ Freedom Middle School. 4/7/15
Prezi Workshop PD 02203 @ Building H 4-23-15
RECOMMENDATIONS: There should be some kind of motivation for teachers to assume leadership roles like stipends, or they should at least
receive something in exchange as is seen in the professional development classes. Teachers who attend to the Document Camera workshop
receive a Document Camera for their classroom. There should be a mentoring program in place so the lead teachers with experience can share
their experience with others. The professional development classes should be offered to the lead teachers to be better prepared. (A. Shelton,
personal communication, March 25, 2014).
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Emergent
X
Operational
Fully
Operational
The principal and other
leaders support a school
culture that reflects ongoing
team learning and continuous
improvement. The principal
and other leaders plan for
high-quality professional
learning, articulate intended
results of school-based
professional learning, and
participate in professional
learning to become more
effective instructional leaders.
EVIDENCE: There is support from the administration and other leaders to continue learning and improving new skills.
Teachers are encouraged to visit other teachers classroom in the school and in other schools and to participate in professional and subject-area
conferences. Teachers develop and deliver professional learning to peers that include book study, data analysis and peer observations. (A.
Shelton, personal communication, March 5, 2014). The principal and other leaders participate in professional learning opportunities through
professional groups as well as district-offered programs and formal education leading to graduate degrees. This year several teachers from 3
rd
th
and 4 grade have visited Ron Clark Academy for full-day job-alike training.
There are some lead teachers who are selected by the principal to attend to conferences paid for by the school, whereas other conferences are
paid by the teachers. Also the various AP training sessions for new AP classes are selected by the principal according to the classes to be offered
in the school.
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RECOMMENDATIONS: In spite of the fact that that there is ongoing professional learning, the Professional Development team does
not encourage all the teachers to get those professional classes or attend to the conferences. Maybe it would be a good idea if the selected
teachers who attend a conference later present to others and share their experience. Teachers should not continue to be financially sponsored for
themselves for those professional conferences. Instead, it should be recognized by the school system as well as for membership fees in
professional associations.
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Emergent
Operational
Fully
Operational
Teachers spend a significant
part of their work-week in jobembedded learning and
collaboration with colleagues
addressing curriculum,
assessment, instruction, and
technology. They receive
sufficient support resources
(e.g., materials, time, training)
and assist with securing
additional resources
necessary (e.g., funding, time,
technology) to sustain their
learning. (NSDC Standards
recommend that formal and
informal job-embedded
learning take place during at
least 25% of educators
professional time. Such time
can be devoted to lesson
study, peer observations and
coaching, modeling,
conferencing, teacher
meetings, mentoring.)
EVIDENCE: There is evidence of collaborative planning and professional development. The meetings are lead by a teacher and most of the
meetings are informative, while some of them occasionally are to set parameters or examples about STEM goals. Once a month there is a
faculty meeting to recognize achievements within the departments or to prepare teachers for the transition to the STEM program and
sometimes we even have special guests. There are vertical teams at the beginning of the school year and every month there are level meetings
to prepare curriculum and assessments. Peer observations are encouraged by the principal; teachers should have 4 per year and these should be
uploaded to TKEYS as evidence.
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RECOMMENDATIONS: Dedicated job-embedded learning time elevates the importance of continuous learning to a professional responsibility
(Learning Forward, 2011). Collecting data from minutes and comparing results would be a great way to determine mentoring and ways to
support instruction.
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Emergent
X
Operational
Fully
Operational
Resources are allocated to
support job-embedded
professional learning that is
aligned with high-priority
school improvement goals and
technology supporting student
learning. There is sustained
commitment to ensuring that
these professional
development activities result
in successful classroom
implementation. There is also
a process in place to
determine the value-added of
key strategies and processes,
i.e., how they impact student
achievement and related
organizational short- and longrange goals.
EVIDENCE: Mrs. Lolley comes regularly to WHS to offer video conferences and workshops that teaches teachers how to incorporate
technology in their classes. This happens during each teachers planning period. Sometimes she also offers sessions to one or two teachers based
on their needs.
RECOMMENDATIONS: Additional support in needed on-site when there is a new type of software, because when they are delivering new
hardware and software there is typically an assumption that the teachers do not know how to handle the soft/hardware. More instructional
coaches and mentor teachers are needed to implement such changes in the classroom. When the mentor (leader) models instruction and makes
resources and materials easy to use and readily available (Knight, 2007), it will help teachers to implement new instructional strategies in their
lessons.
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Emergent
Teachers and/or
administrators work in
isolation or with limited
representation to review
student summative data and
determine student and adult
learning needs and goals.
Student and teacher data is
collected and analyzed at the
end of the year to monitor
the accomplishment of
classroom and school goals.
Operational
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Fully
Operational
Teachers and administrators
collaboratively analyze
disaggregated student
learning, demographic,
perception, and process data
to identify student and adult
learning needs and goals.
They continuously (minimum
of 4 times a year) collect and
analyze relevant student and
teacher data (e.g. action
research, analyzing student
work, classroom observations,
Awareness Walks, and
surveys) to monitor and revise
school and classroom
improvement strategies.
Accomplishments are
celebrated and results are
regularly reported to family
and community.
EVIDENCE: The monthly meetings among the administration and the department chairs/leaders are set up to collaborate, analyze and
process data to revise classroom improvement. Students and teachers of the month are recognized by teachers/administrators as is the
principle of the month. There are several sources to analyze data but it is compared with the same group of students, meaning specific grade
levels. In a faculty meeting our principal shares the student achievement data.
RECOMMENDATIONS: There should be a program in place to recognize specific successful teaching methods and at the
same time it should be shared with the other teachers. Teachers should be able to participate in a workshop to learn to analyze data
and interpret them in order to implement new strategies in their classroom.
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Not Addressed
Emergent
Operational
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Fully
Operational
The principal and other
leaders develop and
implement a comprehensive
plan for conducting ongoing
(both formative and
summative over a three- to
five-year period) evaluation
of the impact of professional
development on teacher
practices and student
learning. Evaluation also
emphasizes changes in
school culture, organizational
structures, policies, and
processes. Teachers
contribute to the evaluation
by collecting and analyzing a
variety (student learning,
demographic, perception,
and process) of relevant
data. The plan specifies the
evaluation question(s), data
sources, data collection
methodology, and data
analysis processes.
RECOMMENDATIONS: it is important to evaluate changes in practice or impact on student learning. T eachers knowledge and
skills should be improved through focus on certain long-term professional learning efforts. There should be significant attention not only to
developing and supporting long-term professional learning but also to evaluation of these efforts to document change in teacher practice (A.
Shelton, personal communication, March 25, 2014). Teachers need to know if their implementation is working or if a practice is effective
(Learning Forward, 2011). Therefore, assessments and data collection will offer information to increase the quality and effectiveness of
professional learning.
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Emergent
Operational
Fully
Operational
The principal and other
leaders demonstrate
advanced skills in
determining appropriate
research design, interpreting
research results, and
determining whether results
can be generalized. They
ensure that teachers and
community members learn
to use educational research.
They work with them to
conduct extensive reviews of
research to make informed
instructional decisions
regarding the adoption of
professional development
and school improvement
approaches.
EVIDENCE: The principal and Assistant principals interpret and share results with teachers. They compare these data with last years
results. Sometimes teachers conduct formal research among students, typically as requirements of their graduate studies like myself.
RECOMMENDATIONS: Teachers and assistant principals should be encouraged to share data analyses and the meaning or impact of those
results in our community. Also, teachers who are studying should share their research or knowledge gained through their studies with other
members of our community. A workshop to analyze data should be implemented. The goal of the workshop would be to understand the data
provided by the online grading system.
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Not Addressed
Emergent
Operational
Fully
Operational
Teachers participate in long-term
(two- to three-year period), indepth professional learning that
engages learning teams in a
variety of appropriate
professional development
designs including the use of
technology. The various designs
are aligned with the intended
improvement outcomes. They
include but are not limited to
extensive, follow-up support for
implementing new classroom
practices (e.g., collaborative
lesson design, professional
networks, analyzing student
work, problem solving sessions,
curriculum development,
coursework, action research, and
coaching with feedback). A major
focus of ongoing professional
development is a commitment to
maintaining and updating all
teachers knowledge and
understanding of the content
they are teaching and changes
occurring in their field(s).
EVIDENCE: There is limited evidence on this aspect. Only a couple of teachers are invited to major conferences and they
do not share their knowledge earned.
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RECOMMENDATIONS: There should be programs in place to support teachers participation in long term professional
learning. There should be some kind of funds to motivate teachers to pursue this path. Many teachers nowadays avoid
any kind of professional development because they will have to pay 100% to be able to attend. Any compensation would also help
teachers to achieve an additional certification. (J. Kinard, personal communication, March 24, 2014).
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Emergent
Operational
Fully
Operational
The principal and other leaders
align a variety of professional
development designs with
expected adult learning
outcomes (e.g., collaborative
lesson design, professional
networks, analyzing student
work, problem solving sessions,
curriculum development,
coursework, action research, and
coaching with feedback). They
ensure that teams of teachers
are engaged in long-term (twoto-three year period), in-depth
professional learning with
extensive school-based support
for the implementation of new
practices. They clearly
communicate the expectations
for implementation with
collaboratively developed rubrics
describing desired classroom
practices and communicate how
those practices connect to the
school improvement goals.
EVIDENCE: The principal and the supervisor of professional development provides teachers with opportunities for multiple workshops on the
same or similar topics throughout the school year focusing on student improvement and teachers professionalization. Teachers are encouraged to
implement new classroom practices; however, they are not recognized even though are aligned with the School Improvement Plan.
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RECOMMENDATIONS: There should be a program in place to recognize those learning experiences and give the chance to teachers to share
their new skills with others. There is a need for clear expectations for classroom implementation, yet they are not communicated. Nor are details
given about how those practices are aligned with school improvement goals so it would be good idea to make teachers aware of this.
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Emergent
Professional development is
planned using research
about adult learning needs
and how individuals
experience the change
process. The professional
development sessions
demonstrate classroom
practices through videotapes
and simulations. The
experiences focus on
procedural learning -how to
do it- rather than on
developing deep
understanding of concepts
and problem solving
strategies. Some professional
development is specialized
for new and mentor
teachers.
Operational
Professional development is
planned using research
about adult learning needs
and individual and
organizational change
processes. The professional
development sessions
include modeling and
demonstrations of expected
classroom practices. The
experiences impact
teachers depth of
understanding enabling
them to use the new
strategies routinely. Some
professional development is
specialized to reflect career
stages of new teachers,
mentor teachers, and
teacher leaders.
Fully
Operational
Professional development
builds the capacity of the
staff to use research about
adult learning needs and
individual and organizational
change processes as they
implement new strategies.
Professional development
sessions consistently employ
the same instructional
strategies that are expected
to be used in their
classrooms. The experiences
impact teachers depth of
understanding enabling
them to solve problems and
adapt new strategies to
classroom circumstances.
Professional development is
differentiated to reflect
career stage needs and
interests (e.g., mentoring,
leading learning teams,
coaching, utilizing
technology, and curriculum
development).
EVIDENCE: There are several hands-on Professional learning opportunities and strategies that can help other teachers in their
classroom. Video and simulations are shared with the staff during faculty meetings. These videos first show the how to.. and then
discussions for analysis take place.
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RECOMMENDATIONS: More experienced colleagues should mentor new teachers or other teachers in general. The
materials used should visualize expectations and alignment with the SIP. When new strategies are going to be
implemented, it is important to provide teachers with opportunities to implement and share their new skills acquired.
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Emergent
Operational
Fully
Operational
Teachers and administrators
have knowledge and skills to
monitor and improve group
processes (e.g., group
decision-making strategies,
stages of group development,
effective interaction skills, and
conflict resolution) that are
necessary to accomplish tasks
and satisfy the interpersonal
expectations of the
participants. As a result, the
school culture is characterized
by trust, collegiality, and
collective responsibility for
student learning where
colleagues work
collaboratively in established,
ongoing learning teams.
Technology (e.g., online
discussions, web casts, and
seminars, educational blogs,
listservs, downloadable
resources) is used to support
collegial interactions and to
ensure effective and sustained
implementation.
EVIDENCE: There is evidence of the school culture where teachers support each other when needed. Teachers in their department share
responsibility for student learning. The Facebook page is used more to communicate social events rather than to interact and learn from each
other.
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RECOMMENDATIONS: It would be a good idea to use technology, such as Facebook groups, Edmodo groups, and Twitter to support
school interactions both within the school and with other schools in Cherokee County School District. The use of Free webinars and podcasts,
along with blog posts might contribute to professional support.
EVIDENCE: There are weekly recognitions for both teachers and students. Everybody feels safe, welcome and happy to be in the
school. There is a formal technical support in place where requirements can be posted online and is available 24/7. Teachers have high
achievement expectations for all students and engage in frequent communication and collaboration with parents and colleagues. Our school PTA
assists our administrators, counselor and teachers in providing whatever is needed for our students and staff. This year, there is a program called
Saturday school. In this program, students who have referrals are required to attend a day of class on Saturday where they also learn and are
taught again what they learned in class for reinforcement.
RECOMMENDATIONS: Our discipline program needs to be revised to ensure its effectiveness for all students. There are some students who
receive a severe punishment while others who have done the same do not receive the same treatment. Additional staff in the Saturday hours and
extended evening hours for the media center will allow continuing education.
EVIDENCE: Teachers are differentiating instruction and assessment to meet the varied needs of diverse student populations. They
collaboratively plan instructional units and assessments every month. Extensive tutoring and 1-on-1 support is provided in all subjects for
students who need additional support every day. Teachers have a deep understanding of subject matter.
RECOMMENDATIONS: There is a lack of data analysis to assess student progress. A workshop to implement this would help teachers and
the students. Vertical planning and collaborative plans for special units would help to avoid the overlap.
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EVIDENCE: The staff has the opportunity to attend professional learning classes which are offered via online and 1to .Some schedules
established for the professional learning are appropriate. The professional development is for specific instructional needs rather than largescale, whole group training.
RECOMMENDATIONS: Teachers should be able to take some time and have substitute teachers to participate in subject-focused professional
learning. The online professional development should specify before offering the times for synchronous sessions where teachers can share
expectations.
Emergent
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Operational
Fully
Operational
There is no collaboration
with parents or the
community in developing
activities to support
learning. Communication
through only written
correspondence is limited to
encouraging parents to
attend school functions,
yearly conferences, and
performances.
Partnerships among
teachers, families, and the
community are maintained
to develop programs that
support learning and
enhance student skills and
talents. Strategies are
implemented to increase
family involvement such as
providing parent education
workshops with information
on child development and
supporting student learning
at home and communicating
with families about school
programs and student
progress (e.g., information
about report cards, grading
practices, (student work,
homework, and school
events) through an
interactive website, phone,
email, voice mail and written
correspondence.
EVIDENCE: The communication between school administration and leaders in our community is made through the
council meetings every month. Also, the PTA has a paper and online version of the news in the school which informs
parents about the students achievements and club news. This monthly newsletter has important messages, shares
news and also gives heads up about future events. Our website also has news like the ones published plus another section for library and
educational resources.
RECOMMENDATIONS: It would be good idea to implement the communication methods including reminders in the
parents cells, including social media like Twitter and Facebook. All of them should be promoted among all the parents
and stakeholders in education.
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References:
Georgia Department of Education. (2012). Georgia Assessment of Performance on School Standards:
Closing the gap (2012). Retrieved January 29, 2014, from http://www.gadoe.org/School-Improvement/Pages/GAPSS.aspx. Georgia
Department of Education. (2012). School Keys: Unlocking excellence through the GeorgiaSchool Standards. Atlanta, GA. Learning Forward.
(2011). Standards for professional learning. Oxford, OH.
Woodstock High School Continuous Improvement Plan 2014-2015. Revised October 29, 2015. Atlanta, GA: Woodstock High School.
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