Beruflich Dokumente
Kultur Dokumente
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mel
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A little history
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A little history
Ren Descartes
(1596-1650)
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A little history
Ren Descartes
(1596-1650)
philosopher
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A little history
Ren Descartes
(1596-1650)
philosopher
mathematician
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A little history
Ren Descartes
(1596-1650)
philosopher
mathematician
joined algebra
and geometry
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A little history
Ren Descartes
(1596-1650)
philosopher
mathematician
joined algebra
and geometry
credited with--Cartesian plane
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Cartesian plane
Formed by
intersecting
two
real number
lines at
right angles
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Cartesian plane
Horizontal
axis is
usually
called the
x-axis
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Cartesian plane
Vertical
axis is
usually
called the
y-axis
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Cartesian plane
Also called:
x-y plane
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Cartesian plane
Also called:
x-y plane
rectangular
coordinate
system
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End
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Cartesian plane
Divides into
Four Quadrants
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Cartesian plane
Divides into
Four Quadrants
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Cartesian plane
Divides into
Four Quadrants
II
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Cartesian plane
Divides into
Four Quadrants
II
III
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Cartesian plane
Divides into
Four Quadrants
II
III
IV
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Cartesian plane
Divides into
Four Quadrants
and
II
III
IV
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Cartesian plane
The intersection
of the two axes
is called the
origin
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Cartesian plane
Math Alert
The quadrants do not
include the axes
II
III
IV
End
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Cartesian plane
Math Alert
A point on the x or y
axis is not in a
quadrant
II
III
IV
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Cartesian plane
Each point in the
x-y plane is
associated with
an ordered pair,
(x,y)
(x,y)
(x,y)
(x,y)
(x,y)
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Cartesian plane
(x,y)
(x,y)
(x,y)
(x,y)
End
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Cartesian plane
Math Alert
There is an infinite
amount of points
in the Cartesian
plane
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End
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Cartesian plane
Always start
at (0,0)---every
point originates
at the origin
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Cartesian plane
y
In plotting (x,y)
---remember the
directions of
both the x and y
axis
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Cartesian plane
(x,---)
x-axis goes
left and right
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Cartesian plane
(---,y)
y-axis goes
up and down
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End
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(2,1)
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Cartesian plane
(2,1)
Start at (0,0)
+
(
, ---)
Move right
2
(2,1)
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Cartesian plane
(2,1)
(---, +)
(---, 1)
Move up 1
(2,1)
End
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End
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(4, 2)
End
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Cartesian plane
(4, 2)
Start at (0,0)
( +, ---)
Move right 4
(4, 2)
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Cartesian plane
(4, 2)
(---, )
(---, -2)
Move down 2
(4, 2)
End
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End
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(3,5)
End
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Cartesian plane
(3,5)
Start at (0,0)
(, ---)
Move left 3
(3,5)
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Cartesian plane
(3,5)
(3,5)
(---, +)
(---, 5)
Move up 5
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End
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(0, 4)
End
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Cartesian plane
(0, 4)
Start at (0,0)
(none,---)
No move
right or left
(0, 4)
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Cartesian plane
(0, 4)
(0,4)
(0, + )
(---, 4)
Move up 4
End
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End
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(5,0)
End
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Cartesian plane
(5,0)
Start at (0,0)
( ,---)
Move left 5
(5,0)
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Cartesian plane
(5,0)
( ---, 0)
No move up
or down
(5,0)
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End
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Cartesian plane
Directions:
Approximate
the coordinates
of the point--Or what is the
(x,y)of the
point?
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Cartesian plane
Directions:
Approximate
the coordinates
of the point
(2, 4)
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Cartesian plane
Directions:
Approximate
the coordinates
of the point
End
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Cartesian plane
Directions:
Approximate
the coordinates
of the point
(4, 2)
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Cartesian plane
Directions:
Approximate
the coordinates
of the point
End
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Cartesian plane
Directions:
Approximate
the coordinates
of the point
(0,3)
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Cartesian plane
Directions:
Approximate
the coordinates
of the point
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Cartesian plane
Directions:
Approximate
the coordinates
of the point
(3, 3)
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Cartesian plane
Directions:
Approximate
the coordinates
of the point
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Cartesian plane
Directions:
Approximate
the coordinates
of the point
(1, 6)
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Cartesian plane
Directions:
Approximate
the coordinates
of the point
End
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Cartesian plane
Directions:
Approximate
the coordinates
of the point
(5, 0)
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Cartesian plane
Directions:
Find the
coordinates of
the point two
units
to the left of the
y-axis and five
units above the
x-axis
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Cartesian plane
Directions:
Find the
(2,5)
coordinates of
the point two
units
to the left of the
y-axis and five
units above the
x-axis
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Cartesian plane
Directions:
Find the
coordinates of
the point on the
x-axis and three
units to the left
of the
y-axis
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Cartesian plane
Directions:
Find the
coordinates of
a point on the xaxis and three
units to the left
of the
y-axis
(3, 0)
End
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End
mel
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