*

) (16

) (
) (
:
.
.
.
.
.
: .

1390
1
*
: .1385
(1 .

67

68

1

) (16

.
1.

.


)

.(174 170 161

. )

.(236
.

.

.
.

.
) 5 (10 ) (2 ) (3
) (4 ) (5
.
) : (.

.
(1 ) (135-131 :1371 .

 1

69
) (16

1. ZNE pl Y
2. wht bhl
]3. hwlhyt gw[nsp
]4. [NPE

1. n ab/war
2. wahit bahr
]3. Xwarxd Gu[nasp
]4. [xw

/ ][ )(.

ab/war

) 2 1 (13 4
5 9 /10 5 ) 15 ( .

: ) (daxmag

.
.

/ .
.
/2 ) (199 :1991

70

1

) (16

p(w)l /apwar/

1 13 .hpwl

) 266 :1994 (4
)(abar/awar < *abwar < *apwar

pl /abar/

) : .(181 :1994-5

.
) (66 :1381

pwl

abar/awar .

/ 4 /4 9 /7 13
pl

ab/war

.
.

.
ab/war

ab

ap

war

h/spyn

hspyn

hsp-

aspnmand

hsf-

ap

aspn

spt

. spnc- spnc- spync-

hspynj spynj spnc ) :1991

200 : hasp .(108 :2011

) *ha-sp (398 :1980

sp

) .(29 :1979 .

(1 .
(2 hyn /hyn/ ) .(176 :2004

 1

71
) (16

) wpyzkn : p(y)zkn : (pynz :

.

1.

aspnwar

aspnr

hasp

:
) .(94 :1988

aspnr/aspnwar

: 5

) (10 ) (222 :1975 spnl

.
) 77 :1988 (79

nspwl

spnwl

awar . ) (33 :1993 astwar

astdn

) (363 :1971
2

. ) (108-106 :2011

pwl

apwar

. astdn

gr

. /

(1 s : :nyp-
ybt- yp- myp-
) .(5504 1802 1798 1111 :1374 ) (146 :2007 pn mpn
*huap/f : :2011
.(108 bayaspn bayspn
bnp bnyp bnyp ) 112 :1998 (.
(2 .

72

1

) (16

awar

wahit bahr

. /1 6
/2 7 /4 9 /7 13
1 2 9-8
3 4 5 .
)(anruwn

2 /13 8 /5

10 .
.
:

) (huuar.xata :

) kwrkyd /Xvarxd/ 141 :2009

441 441(

)(Yazd

xwrxyd, hwrxyd /Xwarxd/

hwlhyt /Xvar(x)d/

) 68 :1986 (365
) .(369 :2004

) :639 :1381 Xvarxt

:221 :2003 .(hwlhyt /X ar-xt/ /

u

hwl()yt /Xvard/

) 188 :1986 1039 (1040

/urd/

wlty

) .(216 :1986

.
.
(1 ) (1975 .
(anruwn Panh) ) 200 :1991 .(19

 1

73
) (16

) *xvaipaya- xva-paiya- : :
((h)uvaipaiya .

xwndan

) (166 :1373

xwnin ) (642 :1381

)(pad ruwn

1381 : 3
2 1 .69-63.
1371 1.
1381 .
1374 ) - ( .
.1358
) (
.1376
1373 .
1385 .
Alram, M., 1986, Nomina Propria Iranica in Nummis: Materialgrundlagen zu den iranischen
Personennamen auf antiken Mnzen. Iranisches Personennamenbuch IV, Wien.

Bailey, H. W., 1979, Dictionary of Khotan Saka, Cambridge.

Cheung, J., 2007, Etymological Dictionary of the Iranian Verb, Leiden-Boston.
de Blois, F., 1993, Middle-Persian Funerary Inscriptions from South-Western Iran, Medioiranica:
Proceedings of the International Colloquium Organized by Katholieke Universiteit Leuven from the
21st to the 23rd of May 1990, ed. W. Skalmowski and A. Van Tongerloo, Leuven (= Orientalia
Lovaniensia Analecta), pp. 29-43.

Durkin-Meisterernst, D., 2004, Dictionary of Manichaean Middle Persian and Parthian, Turnhout.

1

(16 )

74

Gignoux, Ph., 1975, Notes d'pigraphie et d'histoire sassanides, IV. Inscription funraire pehlevie de
Bipr, Mlanges linguistiques offerts mile Benveniste, Louvain, pp. 221-223.

, 1986, Noms propres sassanides en moyenperse pigraphique, Iranisches Personennamenbuch II,

Wien.

Gignoux; Ph., Jullien, Ch. and Jullien, F., 2009, Noms propres Syriaques dorigine iranienne, Iranisches
Personennamenbuch II, Wien.

Harmatta, J., 1971, The Middle Persian-Chinese Bilingual Inscription from Hsian and the ChineseSsnian Relations, Atti del convegno internazionale sul tema: La Persia nel Medioevo, Roma, pp.
363-376.

Humbach, H., 1988, Die pahlavi-chinesische Bilingue von Xian, in A Green Leaf: Papers in Honour of
Professor Jes P. Asmussen (Acta Iranica 28), Leiden, pp. 73-82.

MacKenzie, D.N., 1980, "Manis buhragn- II", BSOAS, 43/2, pp. 288-310 (Iranica Diversa, vol. 1, ed.
G. Cereti and L. Paul, 1999, Roma, pp. 119-153).

Nyberg, H.S., 2003, A Manual of Pahlavi: Part 2: Glossary,Tehran.

Rezai Baghbidi, H., 2011, New Light on the Middle Persian-Chinese Bilingual Inscription from Xn,
The Persian Language in History, ed. M. Maggi and P. Orsatti, Wiesbaden, pp. 105-115.

Shaki, M., 1988, Pahlavica, Acta Iranica 28 (Asmussen Festschrift), Leiden, pp. 93-95.
Sundermann, W., 1998, On a Middle Persian Legal Term and Its Forgotten Origin, Proceedings of the
Third European Conference of Iranian Studies, Part 1: Old and Middle Iranian Studies, ed. N. Sims-

Williams, Wiesbaden, pp. 121-130.

Tafazzoli, A., 1991, Linscription funeraire de Kzerun II (Parn), Studia Iranica 20.2, pp. 197-202.
Tafazzoli, A., 1994-5, Two Funerary Inscriptions in Cursive Pahlavi from Fars, Orientalia Suecana
XLIII-XLIV, pp. 177-182.

Tafazzoli, A. and Sheikh-al-Hokamayi, E., 1994, The Pahlavi Funerary Inscription from Mashtan
(Kzerun III), Archaeologische Mitteilungen aus Iran, 27, pp. 265-267.