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2003 2009 Patrick Hassel Zein
This page was last updated 12.05.2009

The most common Chinese characters in order


of frequency

If you wonder why there are less than 3000 characters in the list, or have
other questions, please read the introduction!

All characters are presented in falling statistical order with


the most commonly used characters first.
Alternative forms of the characters are specified within
parentheses
in which case "F" marks full (or traditional) forms, "S" marks
simplified (or modern) forms and "A" marks alternative forms
(mostly special numerals).

Pronunciations are specified according to Pinyin and


written within brackets "[...]". After each given
pronunciation, a number of possible translations are listed.
If a character corresponds closely to a somewhat longer
word (usually a word that contains the character in
question), the longer word is given in the list of translations
marked with parentheses and a "=".
After the translation of each character, example words
containing the character are often listed these words are
separated by semi commas. No guarantee is given that all
the most common words are listed or that the given
examples are very common.
Some of the listed pronunciations are less used than
others, and in those cases translations and examples may
lack.
Grammatical particles, classifiers and other special
translations are marked with hooks "<...>".

Curly brackets "{...}" are mostly used when giving


references to characters that are similar to the listed ones
either in shape. This is to help you avoid
miswriting/misreading. The same marking is also used for
references to characters with similar meaning but different
pronunciation.
Additional information of other sorts is sometimes given.
If the characters are not displayed correctly, verify that the
encoding is set to GB2312.

Seq.num. Character

Pronunciations and explanations


[de] <grammatical particle marking genitive as well as
simple and composed adjectives>; wde my;
gode high, tall; shde that's it, that's right;
... sh...de one who...; . T sh shu
Hnyde. He is one who speaks Chinese.
[d] mdgoal
[d] true, real; dqu certainly

[y] one, a little; d-y first, primary;


knykn have a (quick) look at
[y] (used before tone #4); yg rn one person;
ydng certain; yyng same; yyu
(A ) January
[y] (used before tones #2 and #3); ydinr a
little; yxi some
{Compare with (F ) yo, which also means "one"}

[sh] to be, ? shbush? is (it) or is (it) not?;


shfu whether or not, is (it) or is (it) not?

[b] not
[b] (used before tone #4); b shisn't

[le] <verb particle marking a new situation or a


completed action>; ! N lile! You have come!
! W lile! I've gotten tired! ! N hole! That's
OK (now)! . W zh qngle y wi
kren. I invited only one guest.
[lio] end, finish, settle, dispose of, know clearly, to be
able, (= lioji) understand, comprehend;
liolia clearly understand, settle (a debt/etc.), to be
intelligent; liole to be over/ended/finnish/settled;
! N mi blio! You will not be able to sell (it)!
[lio] (= lia) to survey/watch
{Compare with z child}

[rn] person; rnli humankind; ? yu rn


ma? Is there anybody here?
{Compare with r enter}

[w] I, me, my; wmen we, us


{Compare with zho seek}

[zi] at; xinzi now; cnzi exist

[yu] have, there is; miyu haven't, there isn't;


? Yumiyu? Is there or isn't there? Have (you) or
haven't (you)?; yude some
[yu] (= yu) again, both... and...

10

[t] he, him, his, (she, her, it, its), (= qt) other
[tu] (in classical texts) someone else, something else

11

(F )

12

[zhng] middle, in; Zhnggu China


[zhng] hit (a target)

[d] big; ? dud? how large?; dxio size;


dji everybody
[di] difu doctor
{Compare with ti very and m tree}

13

14

[zh] this; zhr here


[zhi] this (before classifier)

[li] come; yunli originally, as a matter of fact;


linin coming/next year(s)
(F ) [lai] (when used as a verb complement); qlai get
up

15

[shng] above, on, over, top, (go) up, last, previous


[shng] shngshng 3rd tone in Mandarin
[shang] (when used as a verb complement)
{Compare with xi under}

16

(F )

[gu] (= guji) country, state, nation, <family


name>; Zhnggu China; Migu USA

(F ,
)

[g] <general and non-specific classifier>; grn


personal; grnzhy personal homepage
[g] zg oneself

[do] to, towards, until, arrive, reach

17

18

19

[shu] explain, scold, refer to, (= shuhu) speak,


(F ) say; yushu persuade
[shu] try to persuade; yushulobbying

20

[men] <pluralizing suffix for pronouns and nouns


(F ) referring to persons>; wmen we; rnmen
people, persons

21

[wi] for, for the sake of, in order to, in this connection
[wi] do, act, act as, be, become; rnwi think or
(F ) believe that...; ywi think or believe erroneously
that...
{Compare with bn do}

[z] child, son; zn sons and daughters; rzi


son
[zi] (noun suffix); zhuzi table
{Compare with le <particle>}

23

[h] together, with, (F ) harmony, gentle, mild, kind,


<family name>; hpng peace
[H] Japan
[huo] nunhuo nice and warm
[h] join in singing, compose a poem in reply
[hu] mix with water
[hu] mix, blend
[h] complete a set in Mahjong

24

[n] (Alternative feminine form: n) you, your;


nmen you (plural)

[d] earth, ground, soil, place, position, distance;


dzh the Twelve Terrestrial Branches
[de] <adverbial particle: descripion + + verb>, ~ly;
kuide zu walk quickly

[ch] go out, come out, in direction out from something,


emit, issue, prouce; chxin appear, emerge, (F
) <classifier for operas and plays>

27

[do] way, path, channel, way, say, a streak (of light),


doctrine, <classifier for rivers, topics, etc.>, (=
Dojio) Taoism; zhdao know
[do] (= do) lead; = lngdo leader

28

[y] also, as well; yx perhaps

29

(F )

22

25

26

30

[sh] period, season, (= shjin, = shhou)


time, (= xiosh) hour
[nin] year, <family name>; jnnin this year;
mngnin next year; qnin last year;
zhngnin middle age

[de] <adverbial particle: verb + + descripion>;


zude kui walk quickly
[d] get, reach, achieve
[di] should

[ji] just, simply, right away; jiyo about to (do


something); ! Zh jish w! This is simply me!;
. T jiyo q. He is about to leave.

[n] that
[ni] that (before classifier)
[nu] chnnu deep meditation
[nu] wnu helpless, unfortunately
[n] (= n) what?
[ni] (= ni before classifier) which?

[yo] want, will, shall, need, important, essential;


zhyo main, fundamental
[yo] yoqi demand

[xi] below, under, (go) down, next (as opposed to


previous/last)
{Compare with shng above}

36

[y] use, take, according to, because of, in order to;


ky OK, may; suy so, therefore, as a result;
ywi beyond, except

37

[shng] give birth, life; xinsheng mister,


gentleman, Sir

31

32

33

34

35

38

39

40

[hu] can, able, meet, meeting, society, union, party


(F ) [kui] kuijaccounting
[hu] hur moment

[z] from, since, (= zj) self; zrn nature


{Compare with m eye and bi white}

[zhe] <verb particle marking a continuing


progress/state>
[zho] touch
(F ) [zhu] wear clothes, dress, touch
[zho] put in, add, (F ) make move in chess, trick,
decieve

41

[q] go, leave, depart (opposite of li)

42

[zh] <subordinator similar to de>, it (in classical


texts)

43

44

[gu] pass, cross, go by, exceed, <verb particle marking


that someone has had the experience of doing
(F ) something, that it has happened at least once>;
gu ml cross the street; . w qguo
Zhnggu ling c. I have gone to China twice.

[ji] home, house, family; guji nation;


dji everybody
[jie] zhngtinjie all day long; jil (at)
home, (in the) family

45

[xu] study, learn; xuxio school;


(F ) xusheng student
{Compare with zwritten character}

46

(F )

[du] correct, answer, treat, agree, mutual, pair;


dubuq excuse me

47

[k] ~able, (= ky) may, can, (= ksh) but,


however; k'i loveable, cute; k'nng
possible, probable, maybe; kkukl Coca
Cola
[k] khn khan

48

[t] she, her

49

[l] neighbourhood, half kilometer, <family name>, (F ,


) in, inside, lining; ? nli? where?; nli
there; zhli here

50

[hu] queen, (F ) after, behind, <family name>;


hutin the day after tomorrow

51

[xio] small; dxio size

52

[me/mo] (F ,) (interrogative suffix) ? shnme?


what?; ? wishnme? why? ! mi
shnme! It doesn't matter!, Never mind!; ? znme?
how?
[yo] (S ) youngest, one (e.g. in bus/house/phone
numbers)

53

[xn] heart; xioxn be careful; xnl


psychology, mentality; zhngxn center

54

[du] many, much, more; dud how large?;


dusho how many/much?

55

[tin] sky, heaven, god, day, (= tinkng) sky;


tinq weather

{ tingn the Ten Heavenly Stems:


ji-y-bng-dng-w-j-gng-xn-rn-gu (these
characters are sometimes used as ordinal numbers}
{Compare with f man and w without}
56

[r] (= rqi) and, furthermore, (= rn'r) yet,


even so

57

[nng] can, be able; nnggu be capable of;


k'nng maybe

58

[ho] good, good to..., easy to...; ! Nho! Hello!


[ho] to like
[ho] hohor in perfectly good condition

59

[du] all
[d] (= shud) capital city

[rn] right, correct, so, like that; surn although;


hrn suddenly; dngrn of course;
zrn nature

60

61

[mi] (= miyu) haven't, there isn't; ?


Yumiyu? Is there or isn't there? Have (you) or
(F ) haven't (you)?
[m] sink, overflow, disappear, confiscate

62

[r] sun, (= rzi) day; rjdiary; rgung


sunlight
{Compare with yu say, m eye and gn
sweet}

63

[y] <family name>, (F ) in, at, for, to, from, by, than
{Compare with qin thousand and gn stem}

64

[q] rise, start; qlai get up; dubuq excuse


me
[qi] (when used as a verb complement)

65

(F )

66

67

[hi] still, yet


[hun] return, give back

[f] (F ) deliver, utter, express, shoot, emit, develop,


expand
[f] (F ) hair
[fa] (F ) tufa hair

[chng] (= chngwi, = binchng) become,


<family name>; chnggng succeed;
wnchng accomplish, complete, fulfill; chngy
idiom

68

69

[sh] matter, affair, thing, event, accident, job,


responsibility; shqing situation

[zh] only, just, merely, <classifier implying "one of a


pair", animals, vessels, utensils, etc.>; y zh
(F ) mo a cat
[zh] (F ) single, one, only
{Compare with xing brother}

[zu] do, make; gngzu work; zuy


homework
[zu] zujian spoil, waste, humiliate, insult
[zu] do

71

[dng] (F ) serve as, (F ) ding-dong


[dng] (F ) proper, right, equal, (= dngzu) treat
as, regard as

72

[xing] think, feel, consider, want, remember

73

[kn] see, look at, read, think, consider


[kn] look after, tend; knshu guard

[wn] language, literature, <family name>;


wnhu culture; Zhngwn Chinese (written)
language

70

74

75

[w] without, nothingness, have not


(F ) [m] nnm <Sanskrit> to give oneself totally to
{Compare with tin heaven}

76

[ki] open; kish begin dki open, unfold


(F ) [kai] (when used as a verb complement)
{Compare with bng combine}

77

78

(A )

79

80

[shu] hand, a person skilled in something;


hushu wave; pishu clap; wshu
shake/clasp hands
{Compare with mo hair}
[sh] ten; shsn thirteen; wsh fifty;
shyu October

[yng] use; hoyng useful; byng there's


no need; shyng use, apply
{Compare with shui swing}

[zh] lord, master, host, god, (= zhyo) main,


primary; zhy doctrine, ~ism; zhy
homepage
{Compare with wng king}

[xng] go, OK; xngdng action, operation, move,


get about, act
[hng] line; ynhng bank; hngy
profession
[hng] shhngzi rows of trees
[hng] (phonetic radical)

82

[fng] side, square; dfang place; fngmin


aspect
{Compare with wn ten thousand}

83

[yu] again, both... and...

84

[r] like, as, as if, (= rgu) if; rc like this

85

[qin] in front, previous, ago, former, first; the day


before yesterday

86

[su] place; suy so, therefore; suyu all;


csu toilet

[bn] basis, origin, edition, <classifier for books,


periodicals, files, etc.>; bnrn I, me, myself;
Rbn Japan
{Compare with m tree}

81

87

88

[jin] appear to be, meet with, call on, (= knjian)


see; yjian idea, view, opinion; tngjin hear
(F ) [xin] show, appear, become visible
{Compare with bi shellfish}

89

[jng] longitude (both geographic and in Chinese


medecin), scripture, constant, regular, <family name>,
deal with, (= jngj) manage (a business);
(F ) yjing already; jnggu pass, go through;
jngyn experience; jngyu via, by way of;
jngchng frequent, daily; Yjng Book of Changes;

90

[tu] head, top, first, <classifier for livestock, garlic,


(F ) etc.>; tufa hair
[tou] shtou stone

91

92

[min] face, surface, <classifier for mirrors, flags, etc.>,


(F ) wheat flour, (= mintio) noodle;
minbo bread

[gng] public, official; gngl kilometer;


bnggngsh office; gngs company;
gnggng public, communal, common;
gnggngqch (public) bus; Lgng (honorable

and old) Mr Li
[tng] same, with; tngzhcomrade
[tng] (F ) htng lane

93

94

(A )

[sn] three; d-sn shji 3rd World;


snyu March

[y] stop, cease, end, (= yjng) already


{Compare with j self, which is "open" on the left
side}

96

[lo] old, venerable, outdated; losh teacher;


loh tiger; lo Zhng old Zhang = dear
(friend) Mr Zhang

97

(F )

[cng] from, through, join, follower, secondary


[cng] hicngcng murky

98

(F )

[dng] move, change, arouce; dngw animal;


hudng activity; yndng sports

99

(F )

[ling] two (before classifier), 50 grams

100

(F )

[chng] long, lasting, length


[zhng] grow up, chief, head, older, elder

95

101

[zh] realize, sense, inform, tell, (= zhdao) know;


zhshi knowledge
[zh] (= zh) wit, (= zhhu) wisdom, (= zhl)
intellect

102

[mn] (= rnmn) people, <family name>;


mnzh democracy

103

[yng] appearance, shape, form, manner;


(F ) zhyng like this; znmeyng how? in what
way?

104

(F )

105

106

107

[xin] show, appear, current; xinzi now;


fxin discover; xindi modern
[fn] divide, fraction, minute, cent;
bifnzhw = 5/100 = 5%
[fn] limits of rights or duty

[jing] shall; jingli future


(F ) [jing] general, a piece in Chinese chess mjing
mahjongg

[wi] outside, outer, other, foreign, beyond, relative on


ones mother's/sisters/wife's side; wisn
daugthers son; wigurn foreigner;
ywi unexpected

{Compare with ch place}


108

109

110

111

[dn] (= dnsh) but, still, nevertheless, however,


yet

[shn] life, incarnation, <classifier for suits of clothing>,


(= shnt) body; qnshn in person,
personally

[xi] some, <classifier for plural or indefinite/small


amount>; yxi a number of, some;
zhxi rn these people

[y] give, offer, help, support, and


[y] cny participate in
(F ) [y] <interrogative/esclamative particle>
{Compare with xi write}

[go] high, tall, loud, <polite> your, <family name>;


tgo improve; goxng happy; gojin
<polite> your opinion/idea

113

[y] (= ysi, = yy) meaning, idea, (=


yunyi) wish, desire; yt intention; yjian
opinion; YdlItaly

114

(F )

112

[jn] enter, go forward, recieve, drink, eat, submit;


jnb progress

115

[b] grasp, hold, handle, <classifier for things with


handles, handfuls, chairs, etc.>
[b] bzi, br handle

116

[f] (= fl) law, (= bnf) method;


Fgu France

117

[c] this; rc (= zhyng) like this; cd


(= zhl) here, at this place

118

(F )

[sh] solid, true, real; shshfact;


shjshang actually; shzi really
[hu] circle, return, reply, turns, times, chapter, Muslim,
Hui (ethnic minority), <classifier for chapters, times,
etc.>; huli come back; huq go back;
hud answer

119

120

(A )

121

[l] principle; lln theory; gunl manage;


xnl psychology, mentality

122

[mi] (= meil) beautiful, (= ho) good, (=


mid) virtue, <family name>; Migu USA;

[r] two; ryu February

miyun US$ miji artist

123

[din] a drop (of liquid), dot, decimal point, a little, a bit,


appoint time, select, choose, order food/drink,
(F ) <classifier for small amounts>, (= dinhu) light a
fire; ydinr a little; dintu nod one's
head

[yu] month, (= yuliang, = yuqi) moon

[mng] bright, clear, distinct, next (day or year), <family


name>; mngbai clear, understand;
mngtin tomorrow

126

[q] its, that, such, they, them; qt other;


yuqespecially
[j] anniversary

127

(F )

128

[shng] voice, declaration, (= shngyn) sound,


(F ) <classifier for sounds>; shngmng reputation,
fame, statement, declaration

124

125

[zhng] kind, sort, breed, race


[zhng] to plant, cultivate

129

[qun] whole, entire, total, complete, <family name>;


wnqun completely; nqun safety

130

[gng] (= gngzu) work, job; gngrn


worker

[j] (= zj) self


{Compare with y already, which is "closed" on the
left side}

131

132

[hu] speech, word, language, dialect, (= shuhu)


(F ) talk, speak
[huo] bihuo = bihu vernacular, empty talk

133

[r] child; rzi son; n'r daughter


[r] (noun suffix); zhr here; nr there
(F ) [rn] (when referring to the radical)
{Compare with xing brother, j table, y
moment}

134

135

[zh] one who...; zuzh author;


hpngzhyzh pacifist

[xing] take somebody's part, to, towards, all along,


allways, <family name>, (F ) direction, towards, (F )
formerly, previously; xingzh formerly, once
upon a time

[qng] sensibility, (= gnqng) feeling, emotion;


iqng love

[b] (= bfen) part, section, unit, <classifier for film,


large books, machines, etc.>, (= bdu) troops,
army; xb western part; qunb entire

[zhng] right, straight, upright, correct


[zhng] zhngyu, xnzhng the 1st month
of lunar year

139

[mng] (= mngzi) name, personal name,


reputation, famous, <classifier for persons with
professional or prominent social identities, e.g.
students, doctors, soldiers, workers>; zhmng
famous; mngcnoun

140

[dng] fix, settle, calm, stable, subscribe, (=


judng) decide; ydng definite

141

[n] female, (= nrn, = fn) woman

142

(F )

[wn] ask, examine; wntquestion, problem;


fngwn visit

143

[l] (= nngl) energy, vitality, <family name>, (=


lliang) strength, force

144

(F )

[j] (= jqi) machine; shuynj radio;


fij aircraft

145

[gi] give, give to, for, for the benefit of; snggi
(F ) send/present to
[j] give, supply, provide, (= gngj) provide

136

137

138

[dng] equal, class, wait, and so on, etc.

147

[j] small table, (F ) jh almost


[j] (F ) how many?, a few, (used in numerals)
{Compare with r child}

148

[hn] very, quite; hnho very good; ! hn


bcu! not bad at all!

146

149

150

[y] line of business, trade, occupation, profession,


course of study, engage in, <family name>;
(F ) shngy commerce; gngy industry;
zuy homework

[zu] most, marking for superlative; zujn


recently/soon; zu xhuan favorite

151

[jin] room, between, locality, within given time or space,


<classifier for rooms>
(F ) [jin] gap, interval
[gn] bn'gnbg neither this nor that,
inexplicit, equivocal, mediocre

152

153

(F )

[xn] new, renew; chngxn again; xnwn


news
[shn] shnme what?
[sh] (= sh) ten

[d] strike, hit, get, play, (generalized verb with specific


meaning determined by its object); dsuan plan,
intend; dki open, unfold; dj strike, hitt,
attack, assault
[d] dozen

155

[bin] (= fngbin) convenient


[pin] pinyi cheap
{Compare with sh send and gng more}

156

[wi] place, location, position, <polite classifier for


people>

157

[yn] cause, (= ynwi) because, (= yunyn)


reason

[zhng] weight, considerable in amount/value, (=


chnzhng) heavy, weighty, (= zhngyo)
important
[chng] again

159

[bi] quilt, cover (with), by (indicates passive voice)


[p] pf = bif bedding and clothing, something
one hangs on to

160

[zu] go, walk, leave

154

158

161

[din] (= shndin) (flash of) lightning, (=


(F ) dinq) electricity; dinhu phone; dinno
computer

162

(A )

163

164

[s] four; szhu all around; syu April


[d] indicating ordinal number, ~th; d-sn
shji 3rd World; d-y c 1st time

[mn] door, gate, family, house, valve, switch, <family


(F ) name>, <classifier for courses, braches of science,
etc.>; mnku doorway; bmn

department; mnlng doorbell


165

[xing] each other, mutual, mode, phase, <family


name>
[xing] look at, appearance, photo

166

[c] occurence, time, second, inferior, number of times;


ling c twice

167

[dng] master, owner, <family name> (= dngfng)


east; dngbi northeast; dngxi thing,
(F ) creature
{Compare with ch vehicle}

168

[zhng] (= zhngzh) politics, political affairs, (=


zhngf) government

169

[hi] sea, big lake, <family name>, (= hiyng, =


dhi) sea, ocean

[ku] mouth, opening, entrance, hole, cut, <classifier for


mouthfuls, people, wells, etc.>; mnku doorway;
rnku population

[sh] make, cause to (do), send (as envoy), (=


shyng) use, apply
{Compare with land bin official}

172

[jio] teach; . Wng losh jio shxu.


Teacher Wang teaches math.
[jio] cause, ask to, teach; jiosh teacher,
instructor; jioy education

173

[x] west, western; dngxi thing; xbi


northwest

174

[zi] again, once more; zijin goodbye

175

[png] flat, level, even; shupng level;


hpng peace; pngchng ordinary, common,
usually
{Compare with bn half}

176

[zhn] true, genuine, really


{There are two ways of writing this character!}

177

(F )

178

179

(F )

170

171

[tng] listen; tngjin hear; tngbudng


don't understand (by listening)
[sh] generation, <family name>, (= shji) world;
shjcentury
[q] air, gas, vapor, spirit, vital energy; tinqi
weather

180

[xn] letter, message, information, (= xingxn)


belive in; xnfng envelope

181

[bi] north; dngbi northeast; Bijng

182

[sho] few, little, less, lack


[sho] young; shonin juvenile

183

(F )

[gun] shut, close, turn off, close down, concern, key


part; gunxi connection; guny concerning
[bng] (F ) combine, merge, (F ) and, equally, truly
[bng] Bng Zhu (Taiyuan in Shanxi)
{Compare with ki open}

184

185

(F )

186

[ji] add, plus, append, (= zngji) increase;


cnji join

[hu] convert, melt, dissolve, digest, incinerate, (=


binhu) change, transform
[hu] (= hu) spend

188

[yu] from, let, (= yuy) due to, (= lyu)


cause, reason; zyu freedom
{Compare with ji helmet and shn explain}

189

(F )

187

[ni] inside; nirng content


{Compare with ru meat and bng third}

[qu] however, but, yet


[di] (= dibio) represent, (= shdi)
generation, period, epoch, <classifier for periods>;
xindi modern (times); shngdi previous
generation

190

191

(F )

[jn] army, military, troops

192

(F )

[chn] give birth to, (= chnshng) produce, (=


chnpn) product

193

[r] (= jnr) enter, get into; shur income


{Compare with rn person}

194

[xin] first, before, earlier; xinsheng mister,


gentleman, Sir; zxin = xinbi ancestor
{Compare with sh lose}

195

[shn] hill, mountain, <family name>; hushn


volcano; shnmi mountain range

196

197

198

199

(A )

[w] five; wyu May

[ti] great, very, too; titai Madame; tiyng


sun, sunshine
{Compare with d big}

[shu] water, liquid, <family name>; shupng level;


shugu fruit; yoshu liquid medecine
{Compare with yng forever}

[wn] ten thousand, myriad, <family name>;


wnsulong live
(F ) [M] Mq<family name>
{Compare with fng square}

200

[sh] (= shchng) market, (= chngsh) city,


town

201

[yn] (= ynjing) eye; ynjng glasses

202

[t] substance, (= shnt) body; jt concrete,


(F ) specific; tz style of written Chinese, typface, font
[t] tji (or tj) intimate, confidential

(F ,
203

[bi] separate, other, don't, leave, differentiate, <family


name>
[bi] biniu awkward

204

[ch] place, part, point, department, office


(F ) [ch] deal with, get along with somebody
{Compare with wi outside}

205

(F )

[zng] general, overall, always, (= zngsh) sum,


total; zngtng president (of a republic)

206

(F )

[ci] talent, only then; gngci just now

207

[chng] field, place where people gather, stage, level


open ground, country fair, market, <classifier for games,
(F ) performances etc.>
[chng] <classifier for happenings>

208

(F )

[sh] (= losh) teacher; shfu master

209

(F )

[sh] book, style of calligraphy; shji clerk;


tshgun library

210

[b] compare, contrast; bjio relatively; br


efor example

211

212

(F )

[yun] member. ~ist, ~er; wiyunhu


committee; rnyun personnel

213

(A )

[ji] nine; jiyu September

214

[xio] laugh

215

[xng] sex, gender, nature, disposission, ~ness;


knngxng possibility

[tng] communicate, notify, connect, join, know very


well, authority, expert, (= tnggu) go through,
<classifier for telegrams>, <family name>;
jiotng traffic; Ptngh Common Speach =
Mandarin
[tng] <classifier for actions>

[m] eye; mqin in front of ones eyes, at present;


mdgoal, purpose, aim; ml catalogue,
list, list of contents
{Compare with zself and rsun}

216

217

[zh] live (in a place)

218

[hu] glory, splendor, magnificent, (= Zhnghu)


China
(F ) [Hu] <family name>; Hu Shn (mountain in
Shaanxi)

219

(F )

220

221

[bo] (= bogo) report, (= bozh)


newspaper, (= dinbo) telegram
[l] stand, erect, vertical; jinlestablish; lk
right away; lfngt cube

[m] horse; mshng right away


(F ) mmahh careless, casual
{Compare with w crow}
[mng] (= shngmng) life, fate, destiny;
mnglng command; gmng revolution

222

223

(F )

[zhng] spread, sheet of paper, <classifier for surfaces,


tables, postcards, etc.>; jnzhng tense, nervous

224

[hu] live, alive, living, vivid, save someone's life;


shnghu life; hudng activity

225

(F )

[nn] difficult
[nn] disaster

226

227

[shn] spirit, god; jngshn spirit, mind,


consciousness, essence

[sh] number, number, figure, fate, plan; shxu


math
(F ) [sh] count, enumerate, list
[shu] frequently, repeatedly

228

[jin] item, correspondence, document, <classifier for


articles and items>; tiojin term, condition

229

[n] still, quiet; nqun safe, secure; npi


arrange, plan, fix up

230

[bio] show, list, table, form, meter, (F ) (wrist-)watch

[yun] originally, simple, <family name>; yunli


original, formerly, as a matter of fact; yunyn
cause, reason

231

232

233

234

[ch] car, vehicle with wheels, <family name>


(F ) [j] (a piece in Chinese chess)
{Compare with dng east}

[bi] white; mngbai understand, realize, clear,


obvious; bitin daytime; bici cabbage
[b] L B = L Bi
{Compare with zself and bi hundred}

[yng] promise, answer, respond, <family name>, (=


(F ) ynggi) should, ought to
[yng] yngyng apply

[l] path, way, journey, distance, means, sequence,


logic, sort, grade, class, <family name>, (= dol)
road

236

[q] phase, stage, <classifier for issues of periodicals>,


(= shq) time period; bnq schedule, time
table; xngq week; chngq long term
[j] anniversary

237

[jio] cry out, call; jiozu be called, be known as

238

[s] die, death

239

[chng] often, constant, ordinary, <family name>;


fichng extremely

240

[t] lift, raise, pick up, carry; tgo improve;


tgng provide

235

[d] dfang take precautions or be on guard against


241

[gn] (= gnju) feel, (= gnqng) emotion

242

[jn] (= jnzi) gold, (= jnsh) metals in general

243

[h] what?, where?, how?, <family name>; rnh


any; rh how?; jh geometry

[gng] more, still/even more, furthermore


[gng] replace, transform, night watch; (= gnggi)
change, alter
{Compare with lofficial and bin convenient}

[fn] turn over, return, revolt, (= fndu) oppose,


combat; fnyng reflect
[bn] bnbn proper, fitting
{Compare with yu friend}

[h] close, shut, accord with, conform to, be equal to,


together, jointly, <classifier for rounds>, (= jih)
combine; hzu cooperate
[g] decilitre

[fng] put, release, set free, give out, expand, blossom,


bloom, lend (money) at interest; jifng liberate,
emancipate

[zu] do, act, make, produce, write, compose, <slang>


to have sex; jiozu be called, be known as;
zuf method, way of doing
{Sometimes replaceable with zu do}

249

[x] series, department, faculty, (= xtng) system,


(F ) (= linx) integrate, relate to; gunxi
concern, affect, matter, (F ) tie, fasten, feel anxious,
be concerned
[j] (F ) tie, bind

250

(F )

244

245

246

247

248

[j] (= jsun) count, calculate, plot, plan, <family


name>; tngj statistics

251

[hu] (= huzh) or, (= hux) perhaps,


mayby, (= knng) probably
{Compare with = gu country}

252

[s] gngs company, corporation; slng


commander

253

[l] (= ly) interest, benefit, profit, <family name>;


lyng utilize; shngltriumph; Ydl

Italy
254

[shu] receive, endure, (= jishu) accept;


nnshu unhappy

255

[gung] light, merely; ynggung sunlight;


gungrng glory

256

[wng] king; wnggu kingdom, realm, domain


[wng] (rare) rule
{Compare with zh lord and y jade}

257

[gu] fruit, surely, truly, as expected, (= jigu)


result, consequence, outcome; rgu if

258

[qn] close relative, kiss; mqin mother;


(F ) fqin father; qnz in person
[qng] qngjia relatives by marriage

259

[ji] (= jixin) boundary, limit; shji world


[g] b dg have no relation, have nothing to
do with
[g] bn'gnbg neither this nor that,
inexplicit, equivocal, mediocre

260

[j] reach, come up to, and, in, on, to; yj as well


as; jshpromptly

261

[jn] now, this; jntin today

262

[jng] capital city, (= Bijng) short for Beijing;


Nnjng; Dngjng Tokyo (or other eastern capital
in previous dynasties!)

263

(F )

[w] affair, business; rnwu assignment, task;


fw service, serve

[zh] work out, (= zhd) system, institution, (=


kngzh) control, dominate, (F ) (= zhzo)
manufacture

[ji] separate, explain, untie, undo, take off, dissolve,


<mathematic> solution
[Xi] <family name>
[ji] jisng send under guard

[g] each, every, different, separately;


gyuqinqi each has his merits
[g] zg oneself, by oneself

[rn] appoint, no matter, serve a position, allow, trust,


official post, <classifier for terms of office>; rnwu
task; rnh any

264

265

266

267

[Rn] <family name>


268

[zh] to, until, extremely, most, arrive, reach;


shnzheven (to the point of), so much so that;
zhsho at least

269

[qng] (= qngchu) clear; qngji clean

270

[w] thing, matter; dngw animal; zhw


plant; wl physics

271

[ti] <polite> you, (F ) platform, <classifier for


performances, engines, computers, TV-sets, etc.>, (=
Tiwn) short for Taiwan, (F ) desk, table, (F )
tifng typhoon
[ti] Tinti (in eastern Zhejiang)

272

[xing] appearance, likeness, (= dxing) elephant

273

[j] (= jde) remember, (= jl) record


(F ) {Compare with the "open" radical j self and not the
close y already}

274

(F )

[bin] on the side of something, margin, limit, <family


name>, (= pngbin) side; zhbin over here
[gng] share; ygng in all; gngchn
communist; gnggng public; gngh
republic

275

276

(F )

[fng] wind

277

(F )

[zhn] (= zhnzhng) war

278

[gn] stem; gnsh interfere, intervene, (F ) dry


[gn] (F ) do
{ tingn the Ten Heavenly Stems:
ji-y-bng-dng-w-j-gng-xn-rn-gu (these
characters are sometimes used as ordinal numbers}
{Compare with qin thousand and y at}

279

[ji] connect, (= jishu) accept; jizhe catch,


next; zhji direct

280

[t] it, its

281

[x] allow, somewhat, <family name>, (= yx)


(F ) perhaps; xdu a lot
[h] yh yell in unison, yo-ho-ho

282

(A )

283

284

[b] eight; Byu August


[t] (= tbi) special, particular; tdin
characteristic

[ju] perceive
(F ) [jio] (= shujio) sleep; wjio siesta,
afternoon nap

285

[wng] look, full moon; xwng hope, wish

286

[zh] straight, directly


{Compare with zhn true}

287

[f] (= fw) serve, (= yfu) clothes


[f] dose

288

[mo] hair
{Compare with shu hand}

289

[ln] (= snln) forest, <family name>; Guln


(city in Guangxi)

290

(F )

291

[jin] construct, establish; jinysuggest

292

[nn] south; xnn southwest


[n] nm Sanskrit to give oneself totally to

[d] degree, extent, unit (kWh, angle, temperature, etc.),


<classifier for units of measurement, occasions, times,
etc.>; zhd system, institution
[du] cidu surmise

293

294

[t] topic, problem, inscribe; wntquestion,


problem; tm title

[tng] order, unite, (= xtng) system; tngzh


(F ) rule, dominate; tngy together, unify, unite,
integrate

[s] (= yns) colour; lins complexion,


look, facial expression
[shi] colour

296

[z] written character; HnzChinese character;


mngzi name; tz style of written Chinese,
typface, font
{Compare qith xu study}

297

(F )

295

[qng] please, request, invite; qngqi ask, request

[jio] join; jiotng traffic; jiohun


exchange

298

299

(F )

[i] (= iqng) love; irn spouse, lover

300

(F )

[rng] let, allow

301

(F )

[rn] (= rnwi) consider, (= rnshi) recognize

302

303

(F )

304

[bi] hundred
(F ) [b] chobzng express/cover everything
{Compare with bi white}

[sun] (= jsun) count, calculate, compute;


sunle forget it, never mind
[ln] theory
[Ln] Lny The Confucian Analects

[ch] eat
[q] qq <the sound of giggling>

305

306

(F )

[y] justice, (= yy) meaning; zhy ~ism

307

[k] department; kxu science; wik


surgery

308

[zn] (= znme) how?

309

[yun] first, primary, dollar

310

[sh] club, organized body, (= shhu) society

311

(F )

[sh] skill, (= ysh) art; jsh technique


[zh] zhji medicinal wine

312

(F )

[ji] tie; jigu result; jihn marry


[ji] bear fruit

(A ,
313

[li] six; liyu June


{Compare with xng prosper}

314

[gng] achievement; chnggng succeed;


gngfu time (duration), time (when), skill, art, work

315

[zh] point, (= zhtou) finger, toe; zhjia finger


nail

316

[s] (= sxing) thought


[si] ysi meaning
[si] ysi richly bearded

317

[fi] not, non-; fichng unusually, extraordinary,


special, very, extremely

318

[li] to flow, stream; dinli electric current;


jioli to exchange, alternate

319

[mi] every, each; mitin every day

320

[qng] nature's colour blue/green/black...;


qngnin youth; qngw frog

321

[gun] tube, (= gunl) manage, supervise;


bgun no matter, regardless of

322

[f] man, (= zhngfu) husband; gngfu time,


duration, skill; difu doctor
[f] (formal) this/that (person)
{Compare with tin heaven and sh lose}

323

(F )

[lin] connect, including; linmng right away;


linx continuous

324

(F )

[yun] far

325

(F )

[z] money, expenses; zbnzhy capitalism;


tuz invest

326

(F )

[du] team, (= bdu) army, (= duw) troops

327

328

(F )

329

[hu] flower, spend; hushng peanut

330

[kui] fast, sharp, (= kuil, = ykui) happy

331

(F )

332

333

(F )

[gn] heel, follow, with, and


[di] belt, zone, carry, bring, take

[tio] twig, strip, item, <classifier for dogs, snakes,


dragons, etc.>; tiojin condition, term
[yun] courtyard; xuyun college; yyun
hospital; fyun court
[bin] change; binchng become; binhu
variation; gibin alter

[lin] unite, join; linxintegrate, relate, link, get in


touch with

334

(F )

335

336

(F )

337

[wng] to, toward; wngwng often

338

[zhn] expand, spread out, <family name>; fzhn


develop, expand, grow; zhnln exhibit, show,
display

339

(F )

[gi] (= ynggi) should

340

(F )

[lng] to lead, collar; lngdo, lngxi leader;


bnlng ability

341

(F )

[chun] pass, pass on; chuntng tradition


[zhun] Confucian classic

342

[jn] near; fjn vicinity; zujn recently, lately,


soon

[li] remain, stay, (= boli) keep, reserve;


lix to study abroad; yli hand down; jli
arrest

343

344

[yn] words; yyn language, speech, word


[qun] right, power

[hng] (= hngs) red; Dngfnghng The


(F ) East is Red
[gng] ngng needlework

345

346

(F )

[zh] govern, cure, punish; zhngzhgovernment


[ju] jiju solve, resolve, settle; judng
decide, resolve, make up one's mind

347

[zhu] circuit, circumference, cycle, week;


zhuwi vicinity, surroundings, entirely; zhushn
whole vody

348

[bo] (= boh) protect; bozhng ensure,


guarantee

349

[d] reach, arrive


(F ) [d] <referring to sounds of clocks or footsteps>
[t] tot walk casually to and fro

350

(F )

[bn] do; bnf method; bngngsh


office

{Compare with wi for}


351

(F )

[yn] carry, transport, ( ynqi) fortune, luck;


yndng move, turn around, sports

352

[w] military; wq weapon; wsh martial


arts

353

[bn] half, semi~


{Compare with png even}

354

[hu] (= shhou) time, wait, situation

355

(A )

356

[b] (= bx) must; bbneedn't

357

[chng] (= chngsh) city, wall; chngchng


Great Wall

358

[f] (= fqin) father; fm parents


[f] old man

(F ,

[q] seven; qyu July

[qing] strong
[qing] strive
[jing] jujing stubborn, unbending

360

[b] step; jnb progress, improve; snb


take a walk

361

[wn] finished, complete

362

[g] leather; gmng revolution; gig


reform
[j] bngjabout to die of illness

363

[shn] deep; shnk deep, profound;


shny deep in the night

364

(F )

365

[j] namely, that is, even if, (= lj) immediately, at


once

366

[qi] seek, ask; yoqi demand, request,


requirement

367

[pn] (= chnpn) product; shngpn


merchandise, goods

359

[q] (= dq) area; qbi difference


[u] <family name>

368

369

[sh] scholar; bshPh.D; nsh lady, Ms.;


zhnshsoldier
{Compare with t earth}

[zhun] turn, transfer


(F ) [zhun] rotate
[zhui] zhuiwn to flaunt one's speach

370

[ling] amount; lingcclassifier, measure word


[ling] to measure

371

[kng] empty, sky


[kng] leave empty, free time

372

[shn] very; shnzheven, go so far as to


[shn] (= shn) what?; = shnme what?

373

(F )

[zhng] crowd, many; qnzhng the masses;


tngzhng audience

374

[j] jsh technology, technique; kj science


and technology

375

(F )

[qng] light (compare with zhng heavy)

[chng] guchng process; gngchng


engineering project; chngdu level, degree,
extent

377

[go] (= gosu) tell; bogo report, make


known
[g] gshu distributing feudal calendar

378

[jing] river; Chng Jing Yangtze River;


jingshn landscape

376

379

[y] (= yyn) language; Hny Chinese;


(F ) yf grammar; chngy idiom
[y] tell

380

[yng] brave, outstanding person, (= yngxing)


hero; Ynggu England

381

[j] jch base, foundation; jbn basic,


fundamental, essential

382

[pi] faction, send; dngpi political parties


[p] psi passport, identification

383

(F )

384

[mn] full; mnz satisfied, contented


[sh] (= xngsh) form; fngsh way, pattern;
zhngshformal, official

385

[l] (= lzi) plum, <family name>

386

[x] breath, stop


[xi] xioxi news; xixi rest

387

388

[xi] write; mioxi describe, depict


(F ) [xi] xiy freehand brushwork, sketch
{Compare with y and}

[ne] <sentence final particle>


[n] woolen cloth

389

[sh] know; rnshi know, recognize; shbi


(F ) tell apart
[zh] (formal) remember, commit to memory, mark, sign

390

(F )

[j] extreme, pole; Ti Jthe Supreme Ultimate (in


Chinese cosmology); tijqun shadowboxing
[lng] make, cause; mnglng command
[lng] ream, <classifier for paper>
[lng] jlng (= jlng) wagtail (a symbol of
brotherly friendship)

391

392

(F )

393

[d] virtue; dod ethics; Dgu Germany

394

[shu] gather, (= shudo) recieve, (=


shuhu) harvest; shushi put in order;
shuynj radio

395

(F )

[lin] face

396

(F )

[qin] money, copper coin

397

[dng] (political) party, clique; Gngchndng


(F ) Communist Party; Gumndng Nationalist
Party

[hung] (= hungs) yellow

398

[do] fall down, topple


[do] invert, (move) backwards, pour, contrary to
expectations
[do] follow up

399

[wi] have not, did not; wili future


{Compare with m end}

400

[ch] hold; jinch persist in, insist on; boch


keep, maintain, preserve

401

402

(F )

[sh] set up; jinsh build, construct; shj


design, plan; shbi equipment, facilities

403

[sh] (= kish) begin, start; shzhng all along

404

[bn] printing plate, edition; chbn publish

405

(F )

[q] take, get, fetch

[shung] pair, twin, double; shungfng both


sides

406

[l] (F ) lsh history; jngl experience, (F


) rlcalendar
{Compare with lsevere}

407

[yu] the more... the more...

408

[sh] (= lsh) history, <family name>; wish


unofficial history
{Compare with lofficial and gng more}

409

[shng] discuss, business

410

(F )

[qin] thousand
{Compare with gn stem and y at}

411

[pin] slice; zhopin photo; pink


moment; kpin card
[pin] film

412

[rng] contain; rngyeasy; nirng content

413

[yn] grind, (= ynji) study, research

414

[xing] resemble, (= xioxing) portrait, image

415

[zho] look for, seek


{Compare with w me}

416

[yu] (= pngyu) friend; yuho friendship


{Compare with fn turn over}

417

[hi] (= hizi, = xiohir) child;


nhir girl

418

[zhn] stand; huchzhn train station

[gung] wide, extensive


[yn] (when referring to the radical)

419

(F )

420

421

(F )

[y] (= yln) discuss, confer; huymeeting,


conference; jinysuggest, propose

422

[xng] (= xngsh) form, shape; xngchng to


form, take shape

423

[wi] wiyunhu committee; witu


entrust
[wi] xywiy to pretend interest and
sympathy

424

[zo] early; zofn breakfast; zochen


morning

425

[fng] (= fngjin) room, (= fngzi) building

426

[yn] (= shngyn) sound; ynyu music

427

[hu] fire; huch train; huchi match;


huyn flame

428

(F )

[j] (= binj) boundary; shjreality;


gujinternational

429

(F )

[z] (conjunction); yunz principle; fuz


or else

430

[shu] head; shuxin first of all; shud


capital (of a country)

[gi] (= gibin) change; gig reform

431

[dn] alone, single, sheet


(F ) [chn] chny <hist.> chief of the Xiongnu
[Shn] <family name>

432

(F )

[j] seize, depend on, (= gnj) according to


[j] jij short of money, hard up

433

(F )

[do] lead; lngdo leader

434

[yng] shadow, image; dinyng movie

435

[sh] lose; shbi be defeated


{Compare with xin first}

436

[n] hold; nli bring; nq take;


ngi hand over

[wng] net; wngqi tennis; yntwng


Internet

437

(F )

438

[xing] perfume, fragrant; Xinggng Hong Kong

439

[s] similar; shu it seems


[sh] shde alike

440

[s] thus (nowadays used mostly as a phonem in foreign


names); fxs Fascist

(F ,
441

[zhun] (= zhunmn) special, (= zhunji)


expert; zhunzhng dictatorship

[sh] (= shtou) stone, rock


[dn] unit of grain
{Compare with yu right}

[ru] seem, as if; jiru if; rugn how


much?
[r] br buddhist widom, prajna

444

[bng] (= shbng) soldier; bngl military


strength
{Compare with bn guest}

445

[d] (= ddi) younger brother


[t] (=)

446

(F )

447

448

(F )

449

450

(F )

[fi] fly; fij airplane

451

(F )

[gun] view, contemplation


[gun] Dogun Daoist temple

452

(F )

[zhng] contend, dispute; zhnzhng war,


warfare; duzhng fight, struggle

453

442

443

[shu] who?
[shi] who?
[xio] (= xuxio) school
[jio] (= jiodu, jiozhng) proofread
[d] read
[du] pause in reading
[zh] (= yzh) will, (= biozh) mark;
tngzhcomrade, (F ) zzhmagazine

[ji] ynji study, research; jijng after all

454

455

(F )

[z] organize, group; zzh organization, organize,


form

456

[zo] (= zhzo) manufacture, (= chungzo)


create

457

[lu] fall
[l] be missing
[lo] loshi fade (in colour)
[lu] knglulu absolutely nothing left,
open/spacious and desolate

458

(F )

[sh] look; dinshtelevision

459

(F )

[j] jngj economy; jijhelp disaster victims


[j] jj multitudinous, numerous, magnificent

460

461

(F )

[l] (= lki) leave, from

462

(F )

[su] (= surn) although

[bo] bag, wrap

[x] happiness; xhun like

463

[zu] seat, sit, travel by (car/plane/etc.), put a kettle (or


similar) on the fire, <classifier for bridges, buildings,
etc.>; qngzu please have a seat;
zu gngng qch ride a bus

464

[j] (= shuj) collect; jzhng centralize

465

(F )

[bin] weave, organize, (= binj) edit

466

(F )

[bo] treasure

467

(F )

[tn] talk

468

[f] zhngf government

[l] pull, drag, haul


[l] bnl half
[l] slit
[l] llag mole cricket

469

470

[hi] (= his) black; hi'n dark

471

[qi] for the time being; rqi furthermore


[j] (only used some personal names)

472

(F )

473

[g] check, pattern, standard; gwi especially


[g] <the sound of laughter, clicking of a hen>, chuckel

474

[jn] (F ) use up
[jn] (F ) to max extent; jngun even though

475

(F )

[jin] sword; bojin double-edged sword

476

(F )

[jing] speak, explain, discuss, stress

477

478

(F )

479

[wi] tiny, micro; wixio smile

480

[p] (= hip) to fear; kp horrible

481

[m] (= mqin) mother; fm parents;


zm letters of an alpabet

482

(F )

483

[j] department, situation; yuj post office

484

[gn] root; gnbn essence, foundation, basic,


utterly, (not) at all

485

[cng] (= cngjng) in the past


[zng] great- (grandmother)
[cng] icngr colloquial to get a scolding

486

[zhn] allow, (F ) certainly, precise; zhnbi


prepare; biozhn standard

487

(F )

488

[su] follow; subin as you like

[b] cloth, spread


[sh] kill, fight, weaken, reduce, burn (of medicine)

[dio] shift, tone


[tio] adjust

[tun] ball, lump, group; tunji unite, rally


[dun] section, paragraph; shudun method,
means (to an end), strategy

489

(F )

[zhng] end; zhngy finally; shzhng all


along; zhngshn life-long

490

(F )

[l] enjoy, be glad, pleasure, (= kuil) happy


[yu] (= ynyu) music

491

492

(F )

[qi] to cut
[qi] correspond to; yqi all
[j] grade, level; jij (social) class, steps, stairs,
rank

493

[k] (= kf) overcome, gram, (F ) kq set


time limit
[ki] (=) scold

494

[jng] perfect; jngshn spirit, essence;


jijng alcohol

495

[n] what? nr where?


[ni] (before classifier) which?
[na] (used in orders and exclamations)
[N] (in foreign names)

496

[gun] official; gunlio bureaucrat

497

[sh] (= biosh) show, indicate; zhsh point


out

498

[chng] (F ) rinse, rush, (F ) rush


[chng] (F ) towards

499

[jng] finish, (= jngrn) unexpectedly; jijng


actually, exactly, in the end, after all

500

[h] shu it seems; jh almost

501

[nn] male, (= nnrn) man

502

(F )

503

(F ,

504

505

[j] raise; jxng hold (a meeting); xunj


election; jl give an example
[k] (= krn) guest; kgun objective;
kqi polite
[zhng] prove; tshzhng library card;
qinzhng visa

[k] bitter; jink arduous; tngk suffering

506

[zho] shine; zhoxing photo

507

[zh] pour, (F ) notes; zhypay attention;


zhshgaze

508

(F )

509

510

(F )

511

[zho] beckon, recruit, attract; entertain (guests)

512

[qn] crowd, group; qnzhng The Masses

513

(F )

514

[tu] push

515

[wn] late; wnshang evening; ywn night;


wnfn dinner

516

(F )

[xing] sound; yngxing influence

517

(F )

[chng] weigh, name


[chn] duchn symmetric

518

[xng] goxng glad


(F ) [xng] xngfn excited
{Compare with li six}

[fi] cost; xufi tuition


[z] foot, (= zgu) enough; mnz satisfy
[r] <archaic> you; rhu thereafter;
go'rf golf

[r] hot

[di] treat, entertain, wait for


[di] (= di) stay

519

520

(F )

[yu] approximately, arrange, appointment


[yo] weigh

521

(F )

[yng] opposite of yn; tiyng the sun

522

523

(F )

[jng] surprise

524

(F )

[ma] <interrogative particle>


[m] what; ? gn m? What's up?

[g] (= gge) older brother

[m] mfi morphine


525

[zhng] (= zhngg) whole; tiozhng adjust;


zhngq neat

526

[zh] branch, support; zhch sustain; dzh


the Twelve Terrestrial Branches

527

[g] (= gdi) ancient


{Compare with sh tongue}

528

(F )

[hn] Chinese ethnicity; hnyu Chinese;


hnzi Chinese character; lohn old man

529

[t] charge forward, stick out; trn suddenly

530

(F )

[ho] name, number, mark


[ho] yell

531

(F )

[ju] cut off, absolute

532

(F )

[xun] (= xunz) choose, select; xunj


election

533

534

[ba] at end of sentence, indicates suggestion


[b] snap!

[cn] cnji participate


(F ) [shn] rnshn ginseng
[cn] cnc uneven, irregular
[kn] periodical, publication; bokn periodical
publications, the press

535

536

(F )

537

538

(F )

[shng] wound, injury, injure; chungshng


trauma

539

(F )

[li] category, kind, type; lissimilar

540

(F )

[bi] (= zhnbi) get ready, prepare; shbi


equipment

541

(F )

[hun] (= hunl) happy, joyous; xhuan like

542

[y] inferior, second; Yzhu Asia


[f] (F ) huf recover, (F ) fz
complicated, complex, (F ) cover

[lng] other; lngwi other, besides

543

544

(F )

545

[k] carve, quarter hour, moment

546

[xng] star; huxng Mars; xngq week

547

(F )

[dun] cut off; bdun unceasing; pndun


judge

548

(F )

[chn] display, explain, stale, (dynasty 557-589)

549

[zhng] palm of the hand; zhngw grasp

550

(F )

551

[y] (= ywn) night; bny, wy


midnight; yl at night

552

[bn] sort, kind; ybn ordinary


[pn] happy
[b] br buddhist wisdom, prajna

553

(F )

[gng] harbor; Xinggng Hong Kong


[sh] power; xngshcircumstances; zsh
posture

[nng] (= nngmn) farmer, peasant; nngy


agriculture

[nin] miss, read aloud; gunnin concept;


ninsh study

554

[ji] (F ) (= jizh) value, (= jiqian) price


[jie] (F )
[ji] servant

555

(F )

[no] (= nozi) brain; nodai head;


nok skull; dinno computer

556

(F )

[gu] gul regular pattern; gudng


regulations

557

[d] bottom; chd thorough; dod after all

558

[g] cause, therefore; gshi story; gyon


purpose

559

[shng] province, economize, omit


[xng] fnxng introspection

560

(F )

[m] mother, mom; mma mama

561

(F )

562

563

(F )

564

[xio] disappear; xioxi news; xiomi


perish

565

[y] (= yfu) clothing


[y] wear (clothing), give (clothing) to others to wear

566

(F )

567

568

(F )

569

[p] smash; phui ruin; pln worn out

570

[j] gngj tool; jyu possess; jt


concrete; wnj toy

571

[j] (= jzh) live, reside; jmn resident;


jrn unexpectedly

572

[p] <classifier for a batch/lot>, comment, criticize,


refute; ppng criticize

573

[sng] see somebody off, deliver, give

[gng] firm, (= gngci) just (a moment ago)


[j] sentence
[xin] appear; xinrn obvious

[l] land; continent


[li] six (= li)
[q] utensil, (= jqi) machine; wq weapon
[qu] true; zhngqu correct; qush
indeed; mngqu explicit

574

[z] zhoz marsh, swamp; sz colour and


(F ) lustre; Mo Zdng CCP leader and founder of
the PRC

575

(F )

[jn] tight; jnzhng tense; yojn important

576

(F )

[bng] (= bngzh, bngmng) help, gang

577

(F )

[xin] line, thread; gungxin light ray;


dinxin (electric) wire

578

[cn] (= cnzi) exist; bocn preserve

579

(F )

[yun] wish

580

[q] marvellous, (= xq) rare, strange


[j] odd (not even)

581

[hi] harmful; hichng destructive insect;


lhai fierce

582

[zng] (= zngji, = zngzhng) increase

583

(F )

584

[lio] (= cilio) material, expect, anticipate;


zlio means, data, material

585

[zhu] prefecture; Gungzhu Canton

586

(F )

587

588

(F )

589

[y] (= rngy) easy, change; Yjng Book of


Changes

590

[zh] write, book


[zhe] (S )
[zho] (S )
[zhu] (S )
[zho] (S )

591

[j] urgent; zhojanxious; jmng in a hurry

592

[ji] (for a) long time

593

[d] low; jingd reduce; dj elementary;


god height

594

(F )

[su] years old; sushu age; wnsulong life,


Your/His Majesty, "Banzai"

595

[x] (= xyo) need; bx essential

596

[ji] wine; pji beer; hji drink wine

597

[h] river; Hnn shng Henan Province;


ynh canal

[yng] poplar tree; snjioyyng cottonwood

[ji] joint, section, festival, holiday, (= jir) holiday


[ji] knot, link; jizi gnarl, knot (in wood)
[zu] left; zubin left side
[zhung] dress up, load, install, (= jizhung)
pretend

598

[ch] beginning, first (in order); chb preliminary;


qch at first

599

[yu] (= yuyng) swim, (= lyu) travel

600

(F )

[yn] severe, stern

601

(F )

[ti] iron; dti underground, subway

602

[z] (= mnz) people, nationality, (= zhngz)


race

603

[ch] get rid of, divide, (= chle) except

604

[fn] portion, share, copy, <classifier for portion, share,


copies of newspapers etc.>, college degree

605

[gn] dare; ynggn brave

606

[h] recklessly; nonsense (F ) (= hzi)


beard (F ) htng lane

607

[xu] blood
[xi] blood

608

[q] stand on tiptoe, hope for, look forward to; qy


enterprise; qt attempt; penguin

609

[rng] (= rngrn, = rngji) still, yet, as before

610

[tu] throw; tupio vote

611

(F )

612

[wn] smell, hear; xnwn news


[du] 10 liters; yndu tobacco/opium pipe;
Biduxng The Big Dipper, The Plow
[du] (F ) fight

613

[j] shjcentury; jnin memento; jl


(F ) discipline
[J] <family name>

614

(F )

[jio] foot; chjio barefoot; jiozh toe


[ju] (= jio) role, part, character, actor, actress

[yu] right; yubin right side; zuyu


around, nearby, more or less
{Compare with shstone}

615

616

(F )

[s] sxng revive; Szhu; Slin


USSR

617

(F )

[bio] mark; biozhn standard

618

(F )

[fn] rice, food

619

[yn] say, (F ) (= yncai) cloud

620

[bng] sick; mobing malfunction

621

(F )

622

[] lb Arab
[] mtug Amitabha = Buddha preserve us

623

[d] (= hud) answer


[d] dying respond, promise

624

[t] earth, (= td) land, (= trng) soil


{Compare with shscholar}

625

(F )

626

627

(F )

628

[ko] (= kol) consider, (= kosh) exam

629

[ning] mother, aunt


[niang] gniang girl

630

[cn] village, rustic; nngcn countryside, village

631

[do] knife

632

(F )

[j] beat, strike, knock; dj strike, hitt, attack,


assault

633

(F )

[jn] (= jnjn) only, barely

634

[y] (= yxu) medical science; yshng


doctor; yyun hospital

[kung] qngkung circumstances;


kungqi moreover
[jng] border, territory; hunjng environment
[run] soft; runjin software

[ch] examine, investigate; jinch inspect


[Zh] <family name>

635

[yn] draw, stretch, (= ynq) cause, (= xyn)


attract

636

[cho] towards, dynasty; Choxin Korea


[zho] (morning)

637

[y] raise, educate; jioy education


[y] hngy heave-ho, yo-ho

638

(F )

[x] (= jx) continue; linx continuous

639

(F )

[d] only, alone; dlindependent

640

[lu] (= luwng) birdnet; Lum Rome;


lupn compass
(F ) [lu] lusuo wordy, troublesome;
llilulu the sound of boiling/rumbling/etc.

641

(F )

[mi] buy

642

(F )

[h] door, household; chungh window

643

(F )

[h] (= boh) guard, protect; hshi nurse

644

[h] drink
[h] shout

645

[png] pngyu friend


{Compare with lbeautiul and c book}

646

[gng] supply
[gng] confess

647

(F )

[z] duty; zrn responsibility

648

(F )

[xing] (= xingm) item

649

[bi] back
[bi] carry on the back

650

[y] I, me, (F ) left-over, extra; the rest;


cosine

651

[x] sparse, scattered, watery, this; xwng hope;


xq rare, strange; Xl Greece

652

(F )

[wi] defend; sanitary; satellite

[li] column, line up; lich train; pili


arrange

653

654

(F )

655

656

(F )

[lun] chaotic, disorderly, messy; hnlun chaos

657

(F )

[Li] <family name>

658

(F )

[y] father; yye grandpa

659

(F )

[lng] dragon; knglng dinosaur

[t] picture; dt map; tshgun library


[sh] room; jioshclassroom; wsh
bedroom; bngngsh office

660

[zn] (= znmen) we = you and I


[zan] (abbreviation for zown) all the time,
morning and evening, sooner or later

661

[zhng] chapter, seal, stamp, medal, badge, rules

662

[x] mat, seat, banquet; zhx chairperson

663

[cu] (= cuw) mistake; bcu not bad,


(F ) pretty good; ! ydinr bcu! perfectly
correct!

664

[xing] (elder) brother; xingd brothers


{Compare with (F ) r child and zh only}

665

[n] (= hi'n) dark; secretly; gloomy;


hint

666

(F )

667

[pi] arrange, row, line


[pi] pizch handcart

668

[chn] (= chntin, = chnj) spring;


chnjun spring roll; chnxiqidng the four
seasons

669

[x] (F ) (= bx) must, (F ) (= hx) beard

670

[chng] chngrn admit; jchng inherit

[chung] chungzo create


[chung] chungshng trauma

671

[n] desk, (law) case; d'n answer or solution to


a problem

672

[mng] hurry, busy; help; right away

673

[h] shout, exhale; hx breathe; hunh


cheer

674

(F )

675

[tng] painful; tngk suffering; tngkuai


delighted

676

[chn] to sink; chnzhng heavy


[chn] hichnchn pitch-black

677

[a] (used as phrase suffix, indicating


obviousness/impatience)
[] (indicating elation); !! ! W yu yngle!
Ha! I've won again!
[] (indicating doubt or questioning), huh?; ?
? ?? N shu shenme? Huh? What are you saying?
[] (indicating puzzled surprise)
[] (indicating agreement/approval); ,! ?, hoba!
Well, OK!

678

(F )

[lng] clever, spirit, soul, elf; lnghu nimble, easy

679

(F )

[zh] duty; zhgng staff; zhy occupation

680

(F )

[xing] countryside, home town

681

(F )

[x] thin; zx careful; xbo cell;


xingxdetailed

682

(F )

[s] gosu tell; ssng lawsuit

683

(F )

[ti] form; tidu manner; zhungti state

684

[tng] (= tngzh) stop; tngchchng


parking lot

685

[yn] (= ynshu) print, (= ynzhng) seal

686

(F )

[b] writing implement; brush; pen;


pencil

[sh] tree; shln woods; shm trees;


shgn trunk

687

[xi] (= xitin) summer;


chnxiqidng the four seasons

688

[zh] (= bngzh) help

689

[f] blessing, good fortune, (= xngf) happiness,


happy; zhf invoke/wish a blessing; Fjin
{It is common to hang calligraphy of this character
up-side-down on doors, in order to get people to note
that f dole = "The 'Fu' is up-side-down", which
is pronounced just as = "Fortune/happiness has
come"}

690

(F )

691

[lng] cold; lngjng calm

692

[qi] ball; zqi football (soccer); dqi the


Earth

693

[g] gniang girl

694

[hu] row (a boat) (F ) scratch


[hu] (F ) (= jhu) plan (F )

695

[j] since, already; jrn since, now that

696

(F )

[kui] piece, lump, chunk, (= yun) Chinese dollar

[zh] (= wzh) matter, substance; zhling


quality, mass

697

[b] wiba tail; zub mouth; Bx


Brazil
[b] zubzi mouth, a slap in the face

698

[zh] send, convey; yzhidentical, (F )


xzhcareful

699

(F )

700

[yn] (= bioyn) perform, act, performance

701

[m] tree, (= mtou) wood;


{Compare with bn root and d big}

702

(F )

[wn] harbor; Tiwn

[wi] soft leather, <family name>

[gui] blame, (= qgui) strange; guiwu


monster

703

704

(F )

[wi] surround; wiqJapanese "go"

705

(F )

[jng] still, quiet; jngdin static electricity

706

707

(F )

[yun] (= huyun) garden, (= gngyun) park

708

[fu] not; shfu whether or not, is (it) or is (it) not?


[p] bad, inferior; zngp pass judgment (on
people)

709

[f] assist, vice-; fcadverb

710

(F )

711

[ci] pick, gather (F )


[ci] (F ) cidfief

712

[sh] eat, (= shw, = shpn) food


[s] feed

713

[dng] climb

714

(F )

[gu] enough; nnggu be capable of

715

(F )

[si] contest; match, race

716

[m] (= mfn) rice, meter; ym corn

717

[ji] false
[ji] (= jiq) vacation

718

(F )

719

720

(F )

721

[png] (= pngbin) side


[bng] (=)

[j] binj edit; luj<loan> logic

[jio] relatively, quite; bjio compare, relatively


[jio] (bjio = bjio)
[ji] (= jijie) older sister; xiojie young lady
[lu] story, building; mansion; lut stairs
[hu] (F ) (= hud) get, obtain, (F )
shuhu harvest

722

[sn] grandchild; zsn children and


grandchildren, descendants; Sn Wkng
monkey with supernatural powers in the nobel "Journey
(F ) to the West"; Sn Zhngshn = Sn
Yixin = Sun Yat-sen, leader of the Republican
Revolution and the KMT

723

[xun] (= xunb) declare; propaganda

724

[chun] penetrate, wear

725

(F )

726

[g] song; chngg to sing

727

[s] fast; sd speed

728

[h] disregard, (= hrn) suddenly, (= h'r)


now...

729

[tng] hall; shtng dining hall, canteen;


ktng classroom
[tng] lingtngtng brightly lit, brilliant

730

(F )

[d] ( drn) enemy; enemy troops

731

(F )

[sh] try, test; kosh test, quiz

732

(F )

[xi] thank; xixie thanks;

733

734

(F )

[hui] bosom, cherish; huiysuspect;


huinin cherish memory

735

(F )

[g] (= zhogu) look after; gk customer

736

(F )

[yn] (= jngyn) experience

737

(F )

[yng] camp; campfire; do business

738

[sh] poem; shrn poet

[yng] entreat, center; central; beg, plead

[zh] (= tngzh) stop

[xng] family name; xngmng full name (family


name and personal name); Nn guxng? (May I
ask for) your family name, Sir/Madame?

739

740

(F )

741

[l] mil beautiful; majestic


(F ) [L] Korea
{Compare with png friend and c book}

742

[sh] belong to, be subordinate to, born in a specific year


(F ) acoording to the Chinese calendar
[zh] enjoin

[yng] raise, nourish; yngyng nutrition

743

[jng] scene, scenery; fngjng scenery, landscape

744

[gu] outer wall of city, <family name>

745

[y] (= yko) depend on, comply with, according to;


yrn still

746

[wi] wixi threaten, imperil; shwi


demonstrate; Nuwi Norway

747

[n] press, (= nzho) according to; nm


massage

748

[] evil
(F ) [w] () hate
[] () nauseous

749

[mn] slow

750

[zu] (= zuwi) seat, place, stand, pedestal, base,


<classifier for mountains, bridges etc.>

751

[zu] crime, guilt

752

(F )

[wi] xinwi fiber; wih safeguard;


swi think

753

(F )

[jin] (= jinjin, = zhjin) gradually


[jin] dip/soak in liquid

754

(F )

[shng] (= shngl) victory, triumph, win

755

[cng] store; conceal, hide


[zng] (= Xzng) Tibet

756

[hung] hungdemperor; hunghu


empress

757

[ji] street; street, neighborhood;


street-corner

758

[j] surge, dash, (= jdng) excite; jli intense

759

(F )

760

[zhi] pick, take off, select

761

[jio] horn, corner, dime


[ju] actor, role

762

[qio] look

763

(F )

764

[sh] carry out; cush to measure, step;


construction

765

[m] mfn model; mfng imitate


[m] myng appearance; mzi mold,
pattern, die

766

[co] grass; comi strawberry

767

[mu] certain, some; murn somebody

768

(F )

769

770

(F )

771

[zh] (= zhde) be worth, (= jizh) value

772

[bn] class, work; shngbn go to work;


zhbn be on duty

773

(F )

774

[y] different; ychng unusual

[f] carry on shoulder, suffer, negative

[yn] silver; ynhng bank


[l] (= lshui) dew, show, reveal, betray
[lu] reveal
[zhn] battle array, <classifier for phases, spells etc.>;
y zhn fng a short period of time

[cng] layer, level, storey


[xi] repair, decorate; xigi revise

775

[ch] differ, wrong


[ch] difference
[chi]
[c] rank
[cu] stumble

776

[wi] (= widao) flavor, taste

777

(F )

[zh] weave, knit; zsh organize; fngzh


spin and weave

778

(F )

[yo] medicine, drug

779

(F )

[gun] building; restaurant

780

[m] thick, dense

781

[ling] bright, light, shine, loud and clear; pioliang


handsome, beautiful, remarkable, brilliant, smart

782

[l] fl law; lsh lawyer; jl


discipline; xunl tune, melody

783

(F )

[x] linxpractice; xuxstudy;


xgun habit

784

785

(F )

[jin] jindn simple; jintz simple form


character

786

[min] exempt; bmin avoid; minfi free

787

[d] () poison; () drug; virus

788

(F )

789

[b] (= blng) wave; bchnga wavelength

790

[xng] mould, type; dinxng typical

791

[w] ( wzi) room, (= fngw) building;


roof

792

(F )

[tin] field; tiny open country

[gu] return

[hun] change, exchange

793

[ji] help, rescue; jimng! Help! Save me!

794

[j] to mail; jshngchng parasite

795

[d] emperor; dgu empire; ShngdGod

796

[tu] go backwards, (= hutu) retreat; chtu


withdraw

797

[yng] (= hiyng) ocean; Tipng Yng


Pacific Ocean
[yng] nunyngyng warm

798

(F )

799

[h] lake; hp lakes; Hnn; Hbi

800

[shu] (= shujio) sleep

801

(F )

[lo] (= lodng) labor


[lo] encourage, console

802

(F )

[f] (= fn) woman; ff married couple

[s] silk, thread

803

[b] eldest brother, uncle


[bi] dbizi eldest brother of one's husband
[bai] shbai cousinship on father's side
[b] (=)
{Compare with bi hundred}

804

[n] Buddhist nun; Njilgu


Nicaragua; nlng nylon

805

[p] (= pf) skin

806

[z] ( zxin) ancestor; zm grandmother

807

[xing] powerful, male; yngxing hero;


xingwi grand; xingj rooster

808

[hn] (= jehn) marry; hnl wedding;


hnyn marriage

809

[kng] jinkng health; Kngx Zdin


dictionary compiled in the Kangzi period

810

(F )

811

[zhu] pursue

812

[h] exhale, sip, aha!, <the sound of laughter, etc.>


[h] <family name>
[h] hsa shake, swing; hshim Chinese
forest frog

813

(F )

814

[din] (= shngdin) store, shop; fndin


restaurant

815

[fn] turn over; fny translate

816

(F )

[hun] ring; hunjng environment, surroundings

817

(F )

[l] ceremony; hnl wedding; lmo polite

818

[po] run
[po] paw the earth

819

[cho] (= chogu) go past, exceed, (= choj)


super

820

[y] (F ) leaf (of a plant)


[xi] harmonize

821

[png] criticize, comment, review

[lu] net, twine


[lo] gulo involvement, implication

[y] press, pressure


(F ) [y] ygn from the start, in the first place,
altogether, entirely, totally, at all, simply

822

[zhn] fortune telling


[zhn] occupy; zhnlng capture

823

[jn] even; pngjn average

824

[yng] (= yngyun) always, forever, eternal


{Compare with shu water}

825

[li] (= qingli) intense; ardent; martyr

826

(F )

827

[jing] prize, award; bonus; scholarship


[p] old lady; lopo wife

828

(F )

829

830

(F )

[ln] lnhu orchid

831

(F )

[l] record; jl take notes; tape recorder

832

(F )

[hu] draw, picture

833

834

(F )

[dn] to pause, meal

835

(F )

[y] skill, (= ysh) art; wnyliterature and art

836

[p] ptng common; Ptnghu


Common Speach = Mandarin; pbin universal

837

[pn] judge; ppn criticize

838

[yun] (= liyun) source, origin; zyun


resources

839

(F )

840

[s] plain, white, vegetarian; yns factor, element

841

[chun] boat, ship; dchun ferry;


yzhu fichun "cosmic flying boat" = spaceship

842

(F )

[j] (= jx) continue; jchng inherit

843

[shng] esteem; goshng noble, lofty


[shang] hshang monk

844

[zu] ( zuba) mouth; zuchn lip

845

[ch] gunch observe; jngch police

846

[y] rain; rainwater; bofngy rainstorm

[gn] catch up
[f] (= fyu) rich; fngf abundant;
cif wealth

[y] meet; ydo encounter

[y] 100 million

[yu] excellent; fine; outstanding;


yuyu superior

847

(F )

848

[nn] <polite> you; Nn guxng? (May I ask for)


your family name, Sir/Madame?

849

(F )

[xin] ( wixin) danger; boxin insurance

850

851

(F )

[ji] (=) steps; class; rank; phase

852

(F )

[dn] carry on a shoulder pole


[dn] two buckets full, 50 kg.

853

[sn] break up, distribute, dispel


[sn] fall apart, scattered

854

[bn] board, hard, (F ) lobn shopkeeper,


proprietor, boss

855

[zhng] (F ) bell, clock; 3 o'clock, (F )


zhng'i dote on, <family name>

856

(F )

[yn] (F ) smoke, cigarette, mist


[yn] (=)

[fng] (= fngwn) visit; gather material

857

[mi] ( mimei) little sister; jimi sisters


{Compare with m = wife of the last ruler of the Xia
dynasty}

857

[shn] stretch

859

[F] Buddha; Fjio Buddhism


[f] fngf seem

860

[xin] limit, bounds; limited; restrict

861

[to] (= toln) discuss; toyn digusting


(F ) { tokuci = () to ge jl(hu) to ask
for something as a token of good omen}

862

(F )

[ln] overlook, be adjacent to; temporary

863

(F )

[W] <family name>, Wu Kingdom (222-280 A.D.)

864

(F )

[yo] shake

865

[tio] jump; tiosn parachute; tiow


dance

866

[q] (= wnq) curved


[q] melody

867

(F )

[lin] white silk, (= linx) practice

868

(F )

[gu] jigu structure; constitute;

869

[wn] play; wnj toy; hownr fun

870

[y] ( ysh) jade; ym corn


{Compare with wng king}

871

[fn] violate; fnzucommit a crime; criminal

872

(F )

873

874

(F )

875

876

(F )

877

878

[chng] (= gngchng) factory


[kn] be willing to, consent; kndng definitely
[xi] xizu cooperate
[xng] good fortune, luck; xngf happy
[hu] wave, wield; command an army; wave (one's
hand)
[xio] (= xiogu) effect, result; yuxio
effective

[q] zhngq neat; yqtogether


(F ) [zhi] (=)
[z] (=)

879

[fng] to seal; feudal; envelope

880

(F )

[wn] (= wnnun) warm; wnd


temperature

881

[y] ( huiy) doubt, suspect; chyhesitate

882

[ru] flesh, meat; jru muscle


{Compare with ni inside}

883

[gng] (= jngng, = gngj) attack;


specialize in studying

884

(F )

885

[c] plan; zhngc policy

886

[chng] fill; chngfn full, ample; chngmn


full of

887

(F )

[dng] top, <classifier for hats etc.>; y dng


mozi a hat

888

(F )

[xn] (= xnzho) seek


[xn] xnsi

889

(F )

[nng] (= nngyun, jngk) prefer, rather


[nng] tranquil

890

[sh] sand; shm desert; shqi dune;


shf <loan> sofa

891

[fng] embankment, guard, protect, anti-

892

[zhu] grab, seize, arrest, attract, scratch

893

[l] (= lzi) example; lr for instance

894

[g] thigh, section

895

(F )

[mi] sell; ? Pnggu znme mi? How


much are the apples?

896

(F )

[shn] along, in the same direction as, obey, suitable

897

898

(F )

[mng] dream

899

(F )

[j] drama, play, opera; jli severe

900

[shn] good; gishn improve; be good at

901

[mng] to cover, ignorant


[mng] cheat
[Mng] Mngg Mongolia

902

[pio] ticket

[zh] paper; bozh newspaper

[jng] jngch police; jnggo warn

903

[ling] ( yuling, ) good; lingxn


conscience

904

[fn] <family name>; (F ) fnwi scope, range;


mfn model, fine example

905

(F )

906

[dun] hold sth. level with both hands, extremity, end

907

[ko] lean on, rely on, keep close to, come up to, near

[jin] hard, solid, firmly; persist; firm

908

[z] mixed; fz complicated; zzh


(F ) magazine
[z] llilz rambling

909

(F )

910

[n] anger, rage

911

[go] stalk of grain, draft, sketch, manuscript

912

[pi] clap, paddle; pngpngpi ping-pong


paddle

913

[l] rate, proportion; pnl frequency


[shui] shuilng lead, command

914

(F )

915

[dio] drop, fall

916

[la] corresponding to le plus a, <interjection


indicating excitement/doubt>
[l] hll flapping sound
[l] ll chat, gossip, jaw; lgu chat, gossip

917

[m] nothing; not; md greatest;


mmngqmio baffling, inexplicable

918

[shu] award, give; teach; jioshu professor

919

[shu] guard; boshu conservative

920

[yu] oil; qyu gasoline; jingyu soy sauce


[yu] lyuyu bright/fresh green;

[gu] expensive, valuable

[ji] old (not new) (compare with lo old, not young;


xn new)

byuyu bluish green


921

922

(F )

923

924

(F )

925

926

(F )

927

[tng] jitng family; court; courtyard

928

[chung] (= chunghu, = chungku) window;


curtain

929

(F )

930

[wng] (= wngj) forget


[wng]

931

[w] noon; morning; afternoon;


lunch
{Compare with ni cow}

932

[k] block, calory, card


[qi] checkpoint

933

[xu] snow; xuhu snowflake; huxu to


ski

934

[ci] vegetable, dish

935

[pi] tablet, brand, cards, dominoes; pizi sign,


label, logo

936

[ni] ox, cow, bull; nini milk


{Compare with w noon}

937

(F )

[tu] take off; tul break away

938

[n] kindness; Zhu nli


[j] accumulate; jj positive; area
[y] (= ly) advantage, proft
[xin] county; xinzhng county magistrate
[k] cry, weep
[b] stop; strike; ble that's all
[p] (=) tired, weary, exhausted

[yng] raise; fyng develop, promote

[b] abundant, plentiful; Ph.D.; universal


love; bqgun museum

[zhng] 10 ch = 3 1/3 meters, to measure land, male


elder relative/person; zhngfu husband

939

940

(F )

941

[zhu] continent; Yzhu Asia; uzhu


Europe; Fizhu Africa

942

[sng] pine tree; squirrel, (F ) loose

943

[hui] (F ) bad
[p] (=)

944

(F )

[Dng] <family name>

945

(F )

[xin] fresh
[xin] few, rare; Korea

946

947

(F )

948

[zh] put, place; wizhi position

949

[chu] qngchu clear


[ch] kch misery

950

(F )

951

[l] brief, slight; lwi slightly

952

[zh] zhhuwisdom; zhlintellegence

953

(F )

954

[kng] (= dkng) resist; revolt; protest

955

[q] (= qzi) wife

956

[bo] hug, embrace

957

(F )

[dn] bomb; bullet


[tn] play guitar

[dun] short (opposite of chng)


[b] by graduate; bjng after all

[u] uzhu Europe; um ohm

[do] island

[zi] carry, be loaded with


[zi] put down in writing

958

(F )

[bi] ( shbi) lose, be defeated; fbi corrupt

959

(F )

[qing] gun
[chng] chnchng comet

960

(F )

[sh] hshsuitable, appropriate


[d] dcng follow, go to

961

(F )

[x] empty, void; qinx modest; xxn


open-minded; kngx hollow

962

(F )

[y] prepare; beforehand; forecast

963

[jng] eye
[jing] ynjing eye

964

[c] thorn, prick, stab, irritate, (= csh) assassinate


[c] wham

965

[di] dad; didie daddy; did daddy

966

(F )

967

[ji] jisho introduce; preposition

968

[ku] boku include; giku generalize

969

(F )

970

971

(F )

972

[bn] run fast, flee


[bn] go straight towards

973

[rn] endure, tolerate; rnbuzh can't bear,


can't resist

974

[zng] ancestor, clan, faction; religion;


ancestry

975

(F )

976

[fn] one after another; jifn dispute;

[xio] melt (metal), remove, sell; sold out


[jing] fall, descend
[xing] tuxing surrender
[y] fish; jny goldfish; shy shark

[pn] disk, tray; sunpn abacus;


chessboard
[r] (= rduo) ear; earphone, headphones

977

978

(F )

979

[pi] match, deserve; distribute; pih


cooperate

980

[jn] ( jnzh) prohibit


[jn] endure; bjn can't resist (doing something)

981

[su] rope; ssu think deeply; suxng


simply, just

982

(F )

983

[m] silent; mm silently; chnm reticent;


yum humor

984

[t] on foot, follower; tdi apprentice; fit


gangster

985

[ji] frame, rack, shelf, put up, <classifier for planes,


radios etc.>; y ji fij an aeroplane;
shji bookshelf

986

(F )

987

988

(F )

989

[kun] fund

990

[y] (= ydng) move; shift, transform;


transplant

991

[b] dad; bba daddy

992

[tu] hold in the palm, rely on; witu entrust

993

[hng] (= hngshu) flood, vast, <family name>;


hngling loud and clear, magnanimity

994

[shng] liter, rise, ascend

995

[hu] <classifier for groups, crowds, bands etc.>, group


of people. (= hubn) partner; jihuo fellow

[y] wild
[xn] interrogate; tngxn news report

[Zho] <family name>

[dng] lamp
[fng] mountain peak
[zhung] (= zhungti, = zhungkung)
condition, state of affairs

996

(F )

[dng] conclude (compare with dng decide)

997

[ho] long fine hair, milli-; hob not at all

998

[h] hli fox

999

(F )

1000

[chung] bed; chungdn sheet; river bed

1001

[h] hxing each other; xingh mutually,


reciprocal

1002

[to] set, cover; glove; y to yfu a (full)


suit (of clothing)

1003

[l] (= lxng) travel; lgun inn;


lxngsh travel agency

1004

[to] ( topo) escape, flee

1005

(F )

[m] curse; ? Mma m m ma? Does


mama curse the horse?

1006

(F )

[sh] transport, lose (compare with yng win)

1007

[chng] sing;

1008

[jng] sujng pacify, appease

1009

[m] mmsecret; secretary


[b] Peru

1010

(F )

1011

1012

(F )

1013

1014

(F )

[zhn] town, press down, calm, cool

[c] word; cdin dictionary; dngxverb;


chuvocabulary
[kn] (= knnn) difficult, (F ) tired
[li] (, ) tear; teardrop
[sh] cooked, ripe, familiar; shx know well
[shu] <colloquial variant>
[ci] wealth; fci get rich

1015

[gu] ghost; ( mgu) devil; guzi foreign devil

1016

[g] ( gtou) bone


[g] glu roll

1017

[shn] explain
{Compare with ji helmet and yu from}

1018

[y] desire, wish; ywng desire, lust

1019

[zhng] journey; The Long March, attack, (F )


evidence, levy

1020

[s] () personal, (= syu) privately owned, be


private, (= zs) selfish

1021

[w] ( tiow) dance

1022

[qi] autumn, fall; chnxiidng the four


seasons

1023

[j] (= jd) huge, gigantic

1024

[yng] ( hunyng) welcome

1025

[xi] yuxi excellent; xicai scholar

1026

[go] do

1027

[dng] 4th in a series, cubes (in food preparation),


<family name>
[zhng] zhngzhng clang, clank

1028

[x] inhale; hx breathe; xshu absorb;


xyn attract

1029

(F )

1030

1031

(F )

1032

[shn] shnpn bring to trial; interrogate


[bin] all over, everywhere; universal, <classifier
for repetitive times/occurrences>; ! Zi shu y
bin! Say (it) once more!
[qing] (= qingb) wall
[zh] vermilion, bright red

[shng] holy; sage, saint; Shngdnji


Christmas

1033

(F )

1034

1035

(F )

1036

[j] envy, avoid, quit; jhui taboo

1037

[zhu] table; y zhng zhuzi one table

1038

(F )

1039

[bi] grieved; pessimistic; tragedy

1040

[y] (math:) field; territory; valley;


region

1041

(F )

1042

[nng] do; nngchn court jester


[lng] alley

1043

[wng] flee, lose, die

1044

(F )

[qio] bridge

1045

(F )

[bi] generation; older generation, ancestors

1046

(F )

[shn] () get out of the way, flash; lightning

1047

(F )

[yn] hidden; ynyu faint, indistinct

1048

(F )

[jn] strength, energy, spirit


[jng]

1049

(F )

[no] () noisy; alarm clock

1050

[kng] (= kngp) I'm afraid; kngb terror

1051

[ya] <sentence final particle like a>


[y] ah, oh

[b] ( bmin) avoid; tobescape, evade


[yu] leap

[zh] hold in hand; zhxng carry out

[xio] dawn; ( xiode) know

1052

[f] pay

1053

[jng] ( znjng) respect

1054

(F )

[jin] prison; supervise


[jin] eunuch

1055

(F )

[tng] hall; cntng dining room

1056

(F )

[k] warehouse; shjk database

1057

[zhn] shake, shock; earthquake

1058

[ci] (= cilio) material; jioci teaching


material

1059

[bng] ice; bngxing refrigerator; bngling


ice-cold; Bngdo Iceland; bngqiln
icecream

1060

[xng] become sober, wake up; remind

1061

(F )

[qng] qngzh celebrate; qngh


congratulate; qngxng rejoice

1062

(F )

[l] ( ls) green


[l] (in some place names)

1063

[tu] leg; ability to walk; ankle; thigh

1064

[sh] state, narrate; describe;


above-mentioned

1065

[x] slowly, gently, <family name>

1066

[zn] (, ) respect

1067

[yng] hard; yngjin hardware

1068

(F )

[] () forehead; quota

1069

(F )

[w] (= cuw) mistake

1070

[ji] borrow, lend

1071

(F )

[n] receive, accept, enjoy, pay, sew

1072

[zh] fold; break; change direction


[sh] break
[zh] turn over

1073

[shu] sell; sell goods

1074

(F )

1075

[bo] violent, sudden; expose


[p] (=)

1076

[qu] ( quf) lack, be short of; qudin


shortcoming

1077

[m] be lost; W mle l I am lost; mxn


superstition, blind faith/worship

1078

(F )

1079

1080

(F )

1081

1082

(F )

[hun] ( hunmn) slow

1083

(F )

[wi] () great, mighty; hngwi,


xingwi grand

1084

[jn] (= jnzh) monarch, sovereign, (= jnz)


gentleman; tyrant

1085

(F )

[zhung] village; zhungjia crops; solemn

1086

[fn] ordinary; ( fnsh) every; extraordinary

1087

[wi] dangerous; crisis; endanger

1088

(F )

1089

[y] ychun inherit; yhn regret


[wi] give

[l] <family name>; ( lmng) rude; dull


[tn] (= tnsu) explore
[hu] (= huw) goods; hubmoney,
currency
[tng] rtng children

[sho] roast, cook, burn (compare with cho stir-fry)


[ci] ( sci) colour; cis multicolour

[qing] rob; snatch; scrape


[qing]

1090

(F )

1091

[kng] ( kngs) accuse, (= kngzh) control

1092

[xing] (, ) chest; () heart, mind

1093

(F )

[x] ( xj) drama, play; yuxgame

1094

[pin] sheet of paper, piece of writing

1095

[q] interest, fun; interest; interest, taste

1096

[sh] bundle; shf tie up; jish finish

1097

(F )

1098

[gi] roughly, most likely; concept;


spirit

1099

[sh] shoot, fire, send out; inject; archery

1100

(F )

1101

[dng] hole, cave

1102

[m] hemp, (= zhma) sesame; mfan bother


[m] mmahi dusk; lunmm messy,
disorderly

1103

[bi] cup; gnbi cheers

1104

[tu] penetrate, thorough; tujng lens;


transparent

1105

(F )

[yu] yuj post office; yupio stamp

1106

(F )

[rng] (= gungrng, = rngy) glory, honor

1107

1108

(F )

[wi] call; so-called

[k] lesson; kbn textbook

[dng] understand
[yng] embrace, crowd; yngh support;
yngj crowded

1109

(F )

1110

[x] wash; xzo bath, shower


[Xin] <family name>

1111

[xi] stop, (= xixi) rest; retire; rest


home

1112

[p] compel; yp oppress; bip be


compelled
[pi] pijpo mortar

1113

(F )

1114

[gu] dog; ligu hound; fnggu mad dog

1115

[tu] steal; xiotu thief

1116

(F )

1117

[q] vapor, steam; qyu gasoline; qch car

1118

[bi] honor, worship; lbi week


[bi] bibai bye-bye

1119

(F )

1120

[g] beat, play, drum, arouse


[g] pnggg fat, plump, full, bulging

1121

[jin] jinkng health

1122

[hu] thick, deep, kind, rich (food) (compare with bo


thin)

1123

(F )

[qin] qindng conclude and sign (treaty, etc);


qinmng signature

1124

[dn] cinnabar, red; dntin pubic region;


Dnmi Denmark

1125

[Lu] name of a river in Hnn and Shnx

1126

[hn] (= hnjio, hhn, jiohn)


shout, cry out

1127

[rng] (= Chngd); frng lotus, cottonrose


hibiscus

[xin] donate; gngxin contribution

[tn] sigh

[yn] opposite of yng; , cloudy;


gloomy

[hng] horizontal
[hng] perverse

1128

(F )

[ln] wheel

1129

[n] shore

1130

[ni] breasts, milk

1131

[dn] thin, light; dnln (= qinln) light blue

1132

[cho] tide; (= chosh) moist; gocho


climax

1133

(F )

[xn] lesson

1134

(F )

[yun] round, circle; (sometimes used for yun


dollar)
[jun] roll; spring roll (F )
[jun] volume, book, exam paper
[qun] (= qun) curly hair

1135

1136

(F )

[sh] jish explain; shfng release

1137

(F )

[zh] all, various, <family name>

1138

[mio] wonderful, subtle; mmngqmio be


baffled

1139

[wi] wiwzhy materialism


[wi] <expressing acceptance of a request/command>

1140

(F )

[du] force one's way; seize, capture; fight


for

1141

[zh] expel, pursue, one by one; gradually;


step by step

1142

[yn] (= ynzi) swallow (bird)


[Yn] <family name>

1143

[di] stupid, silly, foolish, stay; dibn stiff


[i] ibn stiff

1144

(F )

[c] ( cling) survey, measure; gunc


observe

1145

[lng] (= blng) wave (of water); waste

1146

[chu] take out; shrink; whip; smoke tobacco

1147

(F )

1148

1149

(F )

[yu] experience, pass through, review; ( yud)


read

1150

(F )

[gu] ( gumi) purchase

1151

1152

(F )

[gi] cover, shell; lid


[pin] slanting, leaning; stubbornly; unfortunately

[t] way, route; prospect; via


[zng] longitudinally; cozng operate;
zngducolumn, file

1153

[y] <archaic interrogative particle>, (= y)


grandfather
[Y] Ys Jesus

1154

[m] feel, stroke; msuo grope; zhum


fathom

1155

(F )

1156

1157

(F )

1158

[hn] hate

1159

[sh] ssh dormitory


[sh] (F ) give up, abandon; shbd be
loathe to leave at home

1160

[qun] box (with fists); tijqun Taiji


shadowboxing

1161

[zh] bamboo

1162

[tng] <family name>, Tang Dynasty, boastfull,


exaggerated; ( tngt) rude

1163

(F )

1164

[gu] hang, put up


[hng] sail, fly; hngxng navigate; aviation
[z] (= xunz) choose
[zhi] choose

[y] praise; rngy honor; mngy fame


[chng] ride (a vehicle); multiply
[shng] chariot

1165

1166

(F )

[jin] (= jinch) inspect

1167

(F )

[gng] palace, temple, <family name>; zgng


womb

1168

(F )

[y] ceremony, rite, gift, (= ybio) appearance,


bearing, (= yq) instrument, apparatus

1169

[q] flag

1170

[hn] keep in mouth, contain

1171

[Yun] <family name>

1172

[zh] foundation of a building; dzh address

[ru] weak; wiru faint; runru feeble

1173

[bi] put, arrange, sway, wave; yobiw


(F ) "shake-sway-dance", waggle dance (of bees), rock 'n'
roll

1174

(F )

[o] omsecret, mystery; omio


profound, secret

1175

[fn] <classifier for kinds, times, occurrences etc.>;


fnqi tomato
[Pn] Pny county in Gungdng

1176

[hn] mix up; hnlun chaos


[hn] muddy, muddled

1177

(F )

1178

[w] hold, grasp; comprehend

1179

[y] (= ych) tooth

1180

(F )

1181

[zho] zhoki convene

1182

[mng] fierce

[mi] extinguish; eliminate; perish;


annihilate

[l] ( kol) consider; yul worry about

1183

(F )

1184

[chng] fill; contain


[shng] flourishing; luxuriant

1185

[h] pit, nucleus; htao walnut


[h] hr <colloquial> pit

1186

[di] bag, pocket

1187

(F )

[sho] jisho introduce

1188

(F )

[b] mend

1189

[din] dinxng typical; classical;


dictionary

1190

[qun] circle
[jun] pen, sty
[jun] shut up in a pen

1191

[fng] good-looking (F ) fngf abundant

1192

[y] wny cultured, refined; yzhi elegant


[y] ypin opium

1193

[j] lucky, auspicious

1194

(F )

1195

[ch] tea; chy tea leaves; hngch "red


tea" = black tea

1196

[y] also; fnzhyrn and vice-versa

1197

[g] () valley; (F ) (= gw) grain; gzi


millet

1198

(F )

1199

1200

[kun] wide, broad, extend, relax

[zn] approve of; praise

[wn] ( wndng) stable, steady; wndang


reliable
[hu] (F ) gather together; gubo to report;
chuvocabulary; (F ) converge, remit

[l] lhai terrible, formidable, <family name>


(F ) [li] name of an ancient country
{Compare with lexperience}

1201

(F )

[ji] to fall due, <classifier for year of graduation, regular


sessions, meetings, etc.>

1202

(F )

[j] (= hnj) mark, trace, vestige; qjmiracle

1203

[li] thunder; thunderstorm; radar

1204

[x] zhxu order; procedure; order

1205

[hn] () cold

1206

[f] enclose, attach; fjn vicinity, nearby

1207

(F )

1208

[zo] meet with disaster

1209

[tio] () choose
[tio] poke; challenge
[to] tot walk casually to and fro

1210

[jin] ( jinbng) shoulder; ( jinf) take on

1211

(F )

[y] ( jy, huy) remember, recall; memory

1212

[ru] yielding; rurun soft; ruhe gentle

1213

[di] put on; di ynjng wear glasses;


dishang mozi put on a hat

1214

[x] () cherish; kx it's too bad; bx not


hesitate

1215

[g] separate, stand between; next door

1216

[ho] (= hob, = hob) not at all

1217

(F )

1218

1219

(F )

[j] chicken; gngbo jdng spicy diced


chicken

[chng] () honest
[ru] auspicious, good omen; timely snow
[jin] subtract; jinsho decrease

1220

[b] sow, seed; broadcast; disseminate

1221

[me] (S )
[m] (F ) yom petty, insignificant

1222

(F )

1223

1224

(F )

1225

[b] ( shub) arm


[bei] gbei arm

1226

[tng] quite, very; endure, stand; stand upright

1227

[co] conduct, grasp; cozng operate


[co] make trouble

1228

[yo] waist

1229

[kung] ( fngkung) crazy

1230

[t] in place of; ( dit) replace, substitute

1231

[mi] plum, prune; plum blossom; plum


grove

1232

[g] gngg consolidate; gdng fixed

1233

(F )

1234

1235

(F )

[gng] steel; fountain pen; piano


[gng] sharpen

1236

(F )

[nu] nuyn a promise

1237

(F )

[cn] injure, barbarous, incomplete, remnant

1238

[zhn] needle; policy; zhnc acupuncture


[q] board game; chess; Go; Checkers
[jng] jngzhng compete; contest

[ln] lnl ethics


[Sng] the Song dynasty (960-1279); Sng tz
"Song"-typeface

[yn] ( ynchng) prolong

1239

[h] ( loh) tiger


[h] mmahh
[h] hbul <zool.> shrike

1240

[xn] xns rapid, swift

1241

(F )

1242

[qio] qioqio quietly


[qio] qioshng quietly

1243

[yu] high mountain, wife's parents, <family name>

1244

(F )

1245

[chun] river; Schnshng Sichuan Province;


bngchun glacier

1246

[chu] revenge, hatered, <family name>; bochu


get revenge
[qi] mate, <family name>

1247

[j] (= jji) season; dngj winter; sj


four seasons

1248

[chu] blow

1249

(F )

1250

1251

(F )

1252

[zh] ( zhzi) pearl, bead; eyeball;


teardrop

1253

[sh] (= shshu) uncle, father's younger brother

1254

(F )

[mu] scheme; conspiracy

1255

(F )

[ch] jch foundation, base, basis; chsh


plinth

1256

[zi] ( zinn, zihi) disaster

[qio] <family name>; qiom arbor

[ling] ( lingshi) grain, food


[j] gather, get together; hjbin nuclear fusion
[y] ( fny) translate

[rn] benevolence, humanity

1257

(F )

1258

1259

(F )

[ling] car; ling ling ch two cars

1260

(F )

[jng] clean, complete; only; gnjng clean

1261

[mn] mnji agile; mngn sensitive;


mnru acute

1262

[y] <family name>, he or she; Ysln Islam

1263

[xin] fairy, saint, immortal celestial being; fairy


maiden

1264

[qio] clever, coincidentally; qiomio ingenious

[lng] zero; lngjin spare part; spare change


[lng] glnglng solitary, all alone;
dnglnglng tinkle, jingle

1266

[li] tired; work hard


[li] accumulate
[li] (F )

1267

[xing] (= xingshu) enjoy (compare with


hng)

1268

[bn] accompany; , companion

1269

(F )

1270

[zhn] () treasure: pearl; precious

1271

[yng] ynggn brave; courage;


brave warrior

1272

[m] end, minor details; mr powder;


zhum weekend
[me] (= me); shnme what?
{Compare with wi haven't}

1273

(F )

[fn] fndu struggle; xngfn excited

1265

[sn] decrease; damage; snsh lose, loss


[rng] () melt (ice or snow; cf rng)

[dng] swing, sway; loaf about; wipe out;


shake

1274

(F )

[dn] gallbladder, guts, bravery, internal parts

1275

(F )

[q] ( fngq, poq) abandon, give up

1276

(F )

[fn] be vexed; mfan trouble, bother; b


nifn impatient
[h] paste; htu muddled
[h] plaster
[h] paste

1277

1278

(F )

[yu] still, yet; yuy hesitate; yur as if

1279

(F )

[shu] tax

1280

[pi] foster, train, develop; cultivate, breed

1281

[d] support; ( dkng) resist

1282

[sng] monk

1283

(F )

1284

[ni] be, so, only then, you

1285

(F )

[yo] distant, remote; long

1286

[m] nm massage; mc rub; friction


[m] msa gently stroke, smooth rub, massage

1287

[tn] level; calm; tank

[fng] sharp; charge, assault;


vanguard

(S
1288

[hu] after

1289

[mi] eyelash; brows; eyebrow; looks

1290

[cn] meal

1291

(F )

[gun] be used to; xgun be used to, habit,


custom

1292

(F )

1293

[gun] hat, crown


[gun] first place; gunjn champion

1294

[ti] lift, raise, carry

1295

[png] bump into; happen to meet

1296

(F )

[b] money, currency; coin; rnmnb


RMB.

1297

(F )

[q] open; start; enlighten; arouse, inspire

1298

[m] <classifier for cloth, happenings, etc.>;


(F ) ling m sh two entirely differeint things/matters;
mtou wharf, dock; hom (serial) number, code

[png] lean on, based on, (= bln) no matter

1299

[mo] emit, risk, pretend to be, <family name>;


catch a cold

1300

[hn] ( hnshu) sweat, perspiration


[hn] khn

1301

[s] common, rustic, vulgar, custom; proverb,


saying

1302

[hu] ash, dust, grey, disheartened

1303

[d] jind supervise

1304

(F )

[qing] poor; wqing infinite

1305

(F )

[p] quite, rather

1306

(F )

[qng] lean; tendency, prefer; slant

1307

1308

(F )

[Hn] <family name>; (old name for Korea)

1309

(F )

[mo] moytrade

1310

[jin] point, tip; jinru sharp

[fng] resemble, be like, (= mfng) imitate, copy;


seem; copy

1311

1312

(F )

1313

[mn] overflow; endless; lngmn <loan>


romantic

1314

[y] (= yy, = jy) give, grant


[y] <archaic> (= w) I, me

1315

[z] purple, violet

1316

(F )

1317

[yn] along; ynhi coastal; ynr water's


edge

1318

[b] raise, pull; promote; elevation

1319

[xi] () sleeve; leader; pocket-sized;


dunxi T-shirt

1320

[ling] bridge, roof beam; bridge;


backbone

1321

(F )

[shng] reward, admire; xnshng enjoy,


appreciate

1322

[m] curtain; act (of play); pngm screen

1323

[b] wall, cliff; qingbwall (la pared)

1324

[dn] <archaic> dawn; in one day; once;


New Year's Day

1325

[chn] ( zochen) morning

1326

(F )

[chn] ( chnji) pure; ( dnchn) simple

1327

(F )

[b] shut

1328

(F )

[ling] cool, cold


[ling] make cool

1329

(F )

[so] sweep; dso clean up


[so] sozhou broom

[g] alone; orphan; isolated; lonely


[pio] float in the air, flutter; flutter, wave

[c] side
[zhi] zhiwai slant

[yu] fault; outstanding; yuqespecially

1331

[po] cannon; shell


[bo] quick-fry
[po] concoct

1332

[wn] bowl

1333

(F )

1334

1335

(F )

[gn] roll, boil

1336

(F )

[yun] cause, reason; edge; insulate

1337

1338

(F )

[bi] shellfish; cowrie; (money); bik shell


{Compare with jin see}

1339

(F )

[rn] shrn moist; lrn profit; rnhu


lubricate

1330

[ti] stick, paste, glue, stay close to


[ch] insert, stick in; plug

[s] temple, Buddhist monastery

[sh] surname, family name, (= shz) clan


[zh] Yuzh Indo-Scyths (nomadic people in
Central Asia)

1341

[dng] (= dngtin, = dngj) winter;


dngmin hibernation; chnxiqidng the
four seasons

1342

(F )

[ku] kud enlarge, expand

1343

(F )

[ln] fence, railing

1344

[hung] desolate, wasteland, famine; hungmi


absurd

1345

[zh] zhxu philosophy

1346

[b] force, compel; close in on

1347

(F )

1340

[xi] frighten, scare


[h] (= kngh) threaten, <interj.>

1348

[du] pile, heap


[zu] gulibozu altogether, all in all

1349

[zhung] collide, run into

1350

[lng] young man; bridegroom. <family name>


[lng]

1351

[li] two, both; wmen li the two of us


(F ) [ling] jling trick, intrigue, maneuver, skill,
dexterity, craft

1352

(F )

[ln] () blue

1353

(F )

[xin] idle, free time; digression, complaint

1354

1355

(F )

1356

1357

(F )

1358

[dn] egg; chicken egg; protein

1359

[c] urge; urgent; cjn promote; csh


impel, urge

1360

[yng] sheep; shnyng goat; yngnin


year of the Sheep = 8th year

1361

[y] (= shy) suitable


[yi] pinyi cheap

1362

[ma] <particle for persuation>


[m] <interrogative particle> (= ma)

1363

(F )

[yn] yns colour; ynmin face

1364

(F )

[pn] (= pnk, = pngqing) poor

1365

1366

(F )

[xn] suffering; xnk work hard


[jng] (= jngzi) mirror, lens; ynjng glasses
[pi] (= pitng) accompany; piji dowry
[q] ride (horse/bike)
[j] chngjsaddle horse; rider

[f] width of cloth, size, <classifier for cloth, paintings


etc.>; a picture
[zh] stay, halt, be stationed

1367

[png] (= fpng) duckweed

1368

[w] foul; wrn pollution

1369

(F )

[ji] outstanding; masterpiece

1370

(F )

[p] pounce on; flap wings; pmi extinguish;


pk <loan> Poker

1371

(F )

[zhung] robust, magnificent; majestic;

1372

(F )

[s] ps bodhisattva, benevolent being, <family


name>

1373

1374

(F )

1375

[mo] () appearance; polite

1376

(F )

[y] lawsuit; ( jiny) prison, jail

[xng] punishment
[yu] worry, grieve; yuy sad; worry about

[si] fill in, stuff, cork


[s] (= ds) block up, obstruct
[si] place of strategic importance, border pass

1377

1378

(F )

1379

[kng] hole; Kngz Confucius; minkng


face

1380

(F )

[ch] touch; jich get in touch; antenna

1381

(F )

[lin] love (as in love affair)

1382

(F )

[q] (rhetorical adverb); qyucl What kind of


reasoning is that?, Nonsence!

1383

[sn] (= snln) forest

1384

[fn] numerous; fnzhbreed; flourishing;


fn tz full forms of simplified characters

1385

[su] smash to pieces

[fng] male phoenix (fabulous bird of good omen)

[jn] ferry crossing, ford, saliva, sweat, moist, damp;


jnjnyuwi (to do someting) with pleasure, to
be appetizing

1386

1387

(F )

1388

1389

(F )

[ch] tardy; arrive late; hesitate; put off


[zh] zhdn dawn, daybreak

1390

(F )

[hu] shine; radiance, glory; huhung


brilliant

1391

[hn] ruthless

1392

[x] fnx analyse

1393

(F )

1394

1395

(F )

1396

[yun] resentment, complain

1397

[m] rub, wear down


[m] mill, grind(stone)

1398

[f] bend over, subside; hot summer days;


rise and fall

1399

(F )

1400

1401

(F )

[lng] () age; duration

1402

(F )

[jng] path, way; ( zhjng) diameter; tjng


channel, way, through

1403

1404

(F )

[xi] xik chivalrous warrior; chivalrous


[lng] lngzhng grand; lngq swell
[lng] hnglnglng tumble, roll

[su] shrink
[xu] cave, hole, den, grave, acupuncture point
[xio] desolate

[c] take leave; diction, poetry, language


[n] mud; soil
[n] putty

[b] (= bzi) nose; bkng nostril


[li] rely; hang around; blame falsely; deny error

1405

1406

(F )

1407

[m] xinm envy; admire; im adore

1408

[] very soon, suddenly; ?gu Russia

1409

[yng] shine

1410

(F )

[xn] xnwn ask about, inquire

1411

(F )

[cn] tragic; savage

1412

(F )

[mi] wheat, etc; mipin oatmeal;


mikfng <loan> microphone

[yng] face upward; xnyng (religious) faith


[fn] (= qfn, = fnn) angry

1413

[s] stay overnight, <family name>


[xi] <classifier for nights>; zh y xi stay one
night
[xi] constellation in Chinese astronomy

1414

[bi] times; three times (as much)

1415

[c] thick, rough, coarse

1416

(F )

[tng] jump, gallop, vacate; boiling


[tng] thump

1417

[sho] (, ) a little, a bit, slightly


[sho]

1418

[ji] cut, stop; section, length; half a section

1419

[rn] to dye; catch (disease); dye; pollution

1420

[w] (= wy) crow, (= whi) black;


(F ) wgu tortoise
{Compare with m horse and nio bird}

1421

1422

(F )

[y] heal, get better; (like yu)


[gng] mound, sentry
[gng] hugngsh granite

[gng] gnku delicious sweet


1423

1424

(F )

1425

[sh] wade, ford, go through, involve; gnsh


interfere

1426

[j] (= jbng) illness; jk hardship

1427

(F )

1428

[fng] accept, offer; receive orders; flatter

1429

[t] step on; (= zota) zota ruin, waste,


insult, affront
[t] (= t) collapse, sink, calm down

1430

[zhng] faithful

1431

[w] (= w) five, <family name>; duw troops

1432

[du] hide (oneself), avoid, dodge

1433

[j] book, registry, native place, membership; guj


nationality

1434

[n] nl try hard

1435

[lng] shunglng, bright and clear;


recite

1436

[xing] box

1437

[ci] cut cloth or paper; reduce; decide; sanction

1438

(F )

1439

[jin] double; simultaneously: compatible

1440

[b] bc each other

[li] willow
[p] spread, unfold; pave
[p] shop, store; plank bed;

[dng] ward off, block, gear (of car)


[dng] bngdng arrange, get ready

[zhng] curtain; mosquito net; tent; account

1441

1442

(F )

1443

[x] shx know well, be familiar with

1444

[zh] prick
[zh] zhngzh struggle
[z]

1445

(F )

[xi] rosy clouds


[zh] pig; zhnin the year of the pig = the 12th
year

[qun] advise
[bo] thin
[b] slight; weak
[b] bhe peppermint

1446

1447

(F )

1448

[jn] handsome, pretty; brilliant, talented

1449

[xi] shoe

1450

[j] ( jl) distance

1451

[qn] (= qnl, = qnr) invade, intrude into

1452

[xn] xnshng enjoy

1453

(F )

1454

[mi] go-between, matchmaker; medium,


intermediary

1455

[t] spit
[t] ( ut) vomit

1456

[hn] ( lnghn) soul, spirit, mood

1457

(F )

1458

[zh] build, construct; architecture

[j] squeeze; crowd; push, jostle; yngj crowded

[ji] (= chnji) pure, (= qngji) clean, sanitay;


jibi pure white, spotless
[zh] branch
[q] (= q) fork, brach, divergent

1459

[yng] full; ynglprofit, have a surplus

1460

[z] block; zzh prevent; dinz resistance

1461

[xin] pit, trap; cave in; sink/fall into

1462

[ji] helmet; zhjia fingernail; beetle


{Compare with shn explain and yu from}

1463

(F )

[zhng] <family name>; zhngzhng serious,


solemn

1464

(F )

[mng] cry of birds, animals, insects; ring, sound;


express

1465

[tng] (= tngru) if, supposing

1466

[shng] be left over, remain, (= shngy) surplus,


left over, remain

1467

(F )

1468

[tu] pull, drag; procrastinate

1469

[sh] stretch; shfu comfortable; shchng


carefree

1470

[hu] nhu favor, kindness; xinhuvirtuous


()

1471

[hn] dusk, dark, to faint

1472

[zhn] shake, stimulate; vibration; inspire

1473

[ji] forbid; jiyn enforce martial law; jizhi


ring

1474

[k] grain, small round object, <classifier for small round


things>; y k zhzi one pearl

[sng] lose (by death), lose (sth. important);


(F ) sngsh forfeit
[sng] mourning; sngsh funeral arrangements

1475

[jio] burnt; () coke; jioj anxious; focus

1476

[p] crawl, climb


[p] ipp squat, short

1477

[lng] insult; encroach; draw near; lngchn before


dawn

1478

[hu] zhhuwisdom

1479

[u] ( urn) by chance, even number


{Compare with j odd}

1480

[hung] ( yohuang) shake, sway


[hung] dazzle
[hung]

1481

[to] () peach; peach blossom; yngto


cherry

1482

[ch] red, bare; chdo equator; chjio


barefoot

1483

(F )

[ln] messy; cnln splendid


[ln]

1484

(F )

[pin] () deceive; cheat, swindle; hoax;


swindler

1485

1486

(F )

1487

[xing] terrible; xing' fiendish; xingmng


ferocious

1488

[ti] peace, quiet; Thailand; Tishn Mount


Tai, something of great importance

1489

(F )

1490

[p] slope, hillside; pd slope, gradient

1491

[li] tie or strap tightly


[l] lsu

1492

(F )

1493

1494

(F )

1495

[tng] lie down

1496

[sh] tsh special, particular

[cu] arrange; cush measure, step


[y] page

[sh] corpse, sht dead body

[lio] treat, cure; therapy


[t] pagoda, tower
[da] ;
[chn] ( huchn) dust

1497

[wi] comfort, console; express sympathy


for

1498

[tn] (F ) altar, raised plot of ground; (F ) jar, jug

1499

[gn] sweet; gnzhe sugarcane; Gns


{Compare with rsun}

1500

[yo] bite; bark; pronounce

1501

[j] resist; ( jju) refuse

1502

[bio] young tiger

1503

[zh] ( bozh) explode, blow up


[zh] deep fry

1504

[jng] (water) well, <family name>

1505

[chng] worship, high, sublime

1506

(F )

[yn] drink
[yn] give animals water to drink

1507

[zh] express good wishes; qngzh celebrate;


zhh congratulate; zhf invoke/give
blessing

1508

[wng] wngwng tearful, bow-wow;


boundless (ocean)

1509

[lo] firm, durable; ( lofng) prison; log


sturdy

1510

[gu] laurel (bay) tree; Guln

1511

[wi] (= wiba) tail


[y] huy <colloquial> end, behind

1512

[pio] float
[pio] pailiang beautiful
[pio] piobi bleach

1513

[lio] just, slightly; wlio bored, silly;


liotinr chat, gossip

1514

[s] cast, let go


[s] scatter, sprinkle

1515

[qi] ( qidng) appropriate, suitable; qiho


just right

1516

[nng] hnnngt concrete; nngshstare;


nngg solidify

1517

[mo] spear; modn "spear-shield" =


contradiction

1518

[Y] <family name>


[w] <archaic> sigh and exclaim
[y] (S ) in, at, to, from, by, than

1519

(F )

[bn] guest; bngun hotel


{Compare with bng soldier}

1520

(F )

[x] qngx mood, depression; tux lead,


clue

1521

[Png] <family name>

1522

[d] ( dzi) stomach


[d] tripe

1523

[cng] urgent, rushed; cngcng hurriedly,


obviously, apparently; cngmng in a hurry

1524

[mio] trace, touch up; mioxi describe

1525

[fn] powder; xyfn laundry detergent;


fnhngs pink

1526

(F )

1527

[f] (= quf) lack; pf tired; pnf poor

1528

[dn] shield; modn "spear-shield" =


contradiction

1529

[chu] worry

1530

[xi] slanting; xibin hypoteneuse; xil


slope

1531

[li] split, crack: fnli split, divide, break up,


fission
[li] crack open

1532

[hu] slip, slide, smooth, slippery; hubng


ice-skate

[zi] thief

[fi] to possess literary talent; firn brilliant (of


literature); Fij Fiji

1533

1534

(F )

1535

[j] jm lonely; jjng quiet (place);


chnjquiet

1536

[yng] gush, pour, rise, surge; xingyng turbulent

1537

(F )

[xing] xingxdetailed; dunxing details;


nxing serene

1538

(F )

[tng] hot water, soup


[shng] shngshng to flow turbulently

1539

(F )

[ch] chd thorough; gunch carry out,


implement

1540

[xun] black, dark, profound, abstruse; xunxu


metaphysics

1541

[jn] half a kilogram; gngjn kilogram

1542

(F )

[hng] bang, boom, rumble, bomb, attack, drive out;


hnghnglili grand, spectacular

1543

[jin] treacherous, traitor; (F ) adultery; qingjin


rape

1544

(F )

[fi] waste

[lin] klin poor, pitiful

1545

[du] (= dur) flower, <classifier for flowers, clouds


etc.>; y du hu;
[duo] rduo ear

1546

[ji] good, beautiful

1547

[ji] <slightly archaic> all, everyone

1548

[nio] bird
(F ) [dio] (=)
{Compare with wu crow}

1549

[bng] nation, state, country; chngbng


city-state; wtubng utopia

1550

[f] support with the hand, help

1551

(F )

[hu] destroy; humi exterminate

1552

(F )

[cng] cngming clever, intelligent, bright

1553

(F )

[bin] ( binln) debate, argue; diagnosis

1554

1555

(F )

[png] (= pngzi) bottle


[] hungry

1556

[sh] snake
[y] xywiy pretended interest and
sympathy

1557

[b] catch; dib arrest

1558

[bn] move; move house

1559

[Shn] <family name>, liquid essence; (F )


Shnyng; mshnwign "before the ink is
dry"
[chn] (=) to sink

1560

(F )

[fng] Chinese sweet gum (tree); maple

1561

[ji] jijiu uncle, mother's brother

1562

[yu] secluded; humor; gloomy;


ghost

1563

[m] evil spirit, (= m, = mgu) demon;


msh magic

1564

[qn] zither-like instrument; piano; violin

1565

(F )

1566

1567

(F )

1568

[zhng] struggle; earn


[zhng] zhngzh struggle
[pn] engage; pnqng engage, invite
[wn] curve, bend
[m] (= fnm) grave, tomb

1569

[q] (= qpin) cheat, deceive, (= qfu) bully

1570

[w] realize; consciousness;

1571

(F )

1572

[chn] high official, overseer, (= dchn) minister

1573

[fn] (= fnhu) return, go back

1574

(F )

[wi] disobey, (= wifn, = wibi) violate;


wif break the law

1575

(F )

[ku] lose (money); chku suffer a loss, come to


grief, treat unfairly; xngku fortunately, luckily

1576

(F )

[di] lose, misplace

1577

[yun] hold, help; zhyun support; yunzh


help

1578

[H] <family name>, hertz

1579

[Wi] one of the Three Kingdoms, name of several


dynasties, <family name>

1580

[ni] be able to endure; yubixn patient;


b nifn impatient

1581

[pi] wear (at the waist), admire, pendant waist


ornament; pifu admire; jngpi esteem

1582

[sun] sour, acid

1583

[mng] ( linmng) alliance, pact


[mng] mngshoath of alliance

1584

[png] fat, plump


[pn] <archaic> easy and comfortable

1585

[sh] stupid, idiotic; shzi, shgu idiot

1586

(F )

1587

[Jing] <family name>

[ro] wind, coil, move around; wiro surround


[hng] groan, snort, hum
[hng] humph

1588

[Qn] the Qin Dynasty 221-207 B.C., <family name>

1589

[q] bend, submit, injustice; qf surrender, yield;


wiqu feel wronged, srong somebody

1590

[r] wr insult, humiliate; chr shame

1591

[zu] (= zutin) yesterday; zuwn


yesterday evening
{Compare with z how}

1592

[shu] thin, lean, frail, skinny

1593

(F )

1594

[jin] arrow; hujin rocket; jintu


arrowhead

1595

[sh] (= shmng, = qinsh) sign one's


name; bsh deploy

1596

[f] go to, attend

1597

(F )

1598

1599

(F )

[qin] qinshutng submarine; qinl


latent ability

1600

(F )

[hng] ( hngyn) swan, wild goose, vast

1601

(F )

[j] grade, achievement; merits and


achievements

1602

1603

[zn] (= znsh) temporary

[d] hand over, pass, give; djio deliver, hand on,


present, submit
[ci] guess; cixing suppose

[yo] shine, dazzle

[t] spread on; tlio coating


(F ) [tu] htu muddled
[t] hlibt confused, muddle-headed

1604

[g] cut; shug to harvest

1605

[du] bean; dufu tofu; ddu soybean;


wndu pea

1606

[mn] muffled (of sound), stuffy, cut off from air


(F ) circulation
[mn] bored, depressed

1607

[tng] (= tngzi) pavilion, kiosk

1608

[xing] (= jxing) auspicious; cxing kindly,


mercy

1609

(F )

[l] gl, jl encourage; jingl reward

1610

[y] eaves, universe; yzhu cosmos;


mioy temple

1611

[fn] flood; gungfn wide, extensive; fnln


overflow

1612

[lng] wolf, greedy and cruel person; lngbi in a


difficult position

1613

[hu] (= huhu) regret, repent

1614

[d] put up, hang over, lift together


[d] dchr pursue another's utterance;
nd where, wherever

1615

(F )

1616

1617

(F )

1618

1619

(F )

1620

[n] (= nl) slave

1621

[bo] (= bozh) explode, (= bof) erupt,


burst; bozh firecracker

1622

[z] elder sister; zmi sisters

1623

[yu] young, children; yuzhchildish; child

[jin] (= jnjin) warship;


hngkngmjin aircraft carrier
[f] float
[qin] lead along (by hand, halter, etc.);
qinni xi d
[f] fh conform to; fho mark, symbol
[s] yns serious, solemn; sqng
eliminate

1624

[ji] press, squeeze, clip


(F ) [ji] lined (clothing)
[g] gzhiw armpit

1625

1626

(F )

1627

1628

(F )

[no] nohu angry, annoyed

1629

[z] rent; chzqch taxi

1630

[y] ( yzi) chair

1631

[ch] ruler, one-third of a meter; yngch (English)


foot
[ch] gngch traditional Chinese musical
notation

1632

[sh] shhu wait upon, look after

1633

[f] rotten; tofu; corrode; corrupt

1634

[yo] ( yoqng) invite


[fng] crazy
[yn] ynx permit, allow

[chn] quiver; chndu tremble; chndng


(F ) vibrate
[zhn] tremble, shudder

1635

[ni] twist, turn around, seize; biniu awkward


[ni] zni squeak

1636

[fi] fib humble


[fi] luxuriant; Filbn Philippines

1637

[w] tile; ( wt) Watt


[w] to tile a roof
[w] lnww dazzling blue

1638

[c] rub, wipe, scrape

1639

[l] spicy; ljio hot pepper; dl sinister


[l] rll burning hot, impassioned, passionate

1640

[zu] play music; ynzu perform music;


jizu rhythm

1641

[yn] rich, <family name>


[yn] (= ynhng) blackish red, dark red

1642

[mi] bury, cover up


[mn] mnyun blame, complain

1643

[shui] fall down; shuijio wrestling

1644

[pn] look, (= pnwng) hope for, look forward to

1645

[yn] chant, recite


[yn] xioynyn smilingly

1646

[d] cross a river/sea/etc., tide over, ferry across;


dchun ferry

1647

[shn] (= chnshn) shirt

1648

[ku] step, stride, straddle, go beyond

1649

[zu] drunk

1650

(F )

[jin] (= jinnn) difficult, (= jink) arduous

1651

[yn] hide, sneak attack; ynh to shield;


yngi conceal

1652

[h] lotus; hhu lotus flower


[h] carry, load

1653

[cng] dark green or blue; blue sky; green


(F ) pine; cngying fly, mosquito; cngbi pale,
lifeless, grayish

1654

[xun] spin; xunzhun rotate


[xun] whirl, lathe

1655

[ji] uncover

1656

[sng] mulberry tree; sngcn silkworm;


sngy mulberry leaves

1657

[zhng] battle, war; dzhng wage a war, fight a


battle

1658

(F )

[lin] lotus, water lilly

1659

(F )

[zun] drill, get into, study


[zun] drill, auger, diamond, watch jewel

1660

[hng] hngwi magnificient; hngd great;


hnggun macroscopic

1661

[hun] unreal, imaginary, magical; khun


xioshu science fiction novel

1662

[rn] (= dorn) sharp edge of knife or sword, kill


with knife or sword

1663

[xi] (= xig) gorge, canyon; hixi strait,


(F ) channel; Sn Xi the Three Gorges of the
Yangtze river

1664

(F )

1665

1666

(F )

1667

[hun] worry, anxiety, disaster; hunbng fall ill

1668

[zhng] barrier, obstacle, (= zhng'i) obstruct;


bozhng ensure

1669

[gi] (= qgi) beggar

1670

[hng] weighing equipment, (= hngliang) weigh,


measure, judge

1671

[lio] lioku vast, extensive; Lionng (a


province)
[w] ( wwa) baby
[ki] kig song of triumph

[mo] cat; xingmo panda; motuyng


(F ) owl
[mo] moyo stoop, crouch
[chu] second Earthly Branch, a clown in an opera,
<faily name>; (F ) chulu ugly, disgraceful,
scandalous

1672

1673

(F )

1674

[nun] warm up, (= wnnun) warm;


nunhuo nice and warm

1675

[li] slide, sneak away


[li] swift current of water

1676

(F )

[gu] pot, wok, frying pan; guti pot sticker

1677

[ni] what?, how?; wknih have no


alternative

[to] great waves

1678

(F )

[f] (= chngf) punish, (= fkun) penalty

1679

[sh] pick up from the ground, ten (= sh);


shushi put in order
[sh] shjclimb stairs

1680

(F )

[nng] dense, thick, concentrated; nngd


consistency

1681

(F )

[jin] key; jinpn keyboard (piano or typewriter)

1682

(F )

[mi] vein, pulse; shnmi mountain range


[m] mm lovingly

1683

(F )

[su] lock

1684

(F )

[ln] (= lnj) neighbor

1685

[chu] stinking
[xi] sniff, smell

1686

[fng] perfume, (= fngxing) fragrant;


fnglng age (when speaking of a young woman)

1687

[chu] hang down, droop; chizhvertical,


perpendicular

1688

[zhu] clutch, grasp, catch; zhu mcng to play


"hide-and-seek"

1689

[hu] huf recover, restore

1690

[m] nurse

1691

[kn] cut, chop, hack; knchi cut firewood

1692

(F )

[ji] ( jish) drive, fly, sail; loji excuse me...

1693

[gng] respect; gnghxnx Happy New Year

1694

[i] get close to, be next to, in sequence


[i] suffer

1695

(F )

1696

[hu] misfortune
[Co] <family name>

1697

[c] cxing kindly; c'i love, kindness;


cbi mercy

1698

[du] (= fdu, = chndu) shiver, tremble

1699

[qun] spring, (= pnqun) fountain;


yunqun source

1700

(F )

[ln] zhnln exhibition; yuln go


sightseeing

1701

[o] bay, inlet (used in place names); Aomen;

1702

[zng] (F ) dirty
[zng] (F ) xnzng heart

1703

[tng] sore, painful

1704

(F )

1705

[tng] copper (Cu); qngtng bronze


[xi] (= xich) shame, shy; xiku feel
ashamed

1706

[dng] shelves; dng'n files, archives


(F ) [dng] m dngzi target of scolding;
lujidng logical data files

1707

(F )

1708

[mio] seedling, young plant, vaccination;


humio flame

1708

[hu] yhu uncertain


[huo] mhuo perplex

1710

[fi] (=) fat, fertile, (=) fertilizer; fizo


soap

1711

(F )

[q] qzh drive out, expel

1712

(F )

[w] nest; wpeng shack

1713

(F )

[k] (=) pants

1714

[g] gj estimate, guess


[g] gyi secondhand clothes

1715

[bo] womb, placenta; xbo cell

[po] throw; poq abandon; pomo drop


anchor

1716

1717

(F )

[ku] wide; gungku vast; kunku broad;


lioku extensive

1718

[d] <family name>; djun cuckoo, azalea;


dju stop, cut off

1719

[qn] ( qnlo) diligent, hardworking

1720

[zhu] boat, ship

1721

[mo] (= mozi) hat, headgear, cap

1722

(F )

1723

1724

(F )

[pn] frequently; pnl frequency

1725

(F )

[chn] meditation, Zen, Dhyana


[shn] shnrng abdicate

1726

1727

(F )

1728

[kn] may, endure; bkn can't stand;


nnkn intolerable

1729

[cn] inch

1730

[i] grief; sorrowful; iqi entreat, implore

1731

[xing] bear, <family name>; xingmo panda

1732

[f] belly, stomach, abdomen; hinterland

1733

(F )

1734

[bng] handle

[m] mno agate; My Maya


[ch] remove, take away, withdraw, evacuate

[k] <archaic> stalk, branch, <family name>


[li] lif radish; Wnli Brunei

[chng] taste
[qio] knock, strike; qio mn knock on a door;
qio lu beat a gong

1735

[b] suddenly; bb vigorous

1736

[xn] patrol; xnshmake a tour of inspection

1737

(F )

[do] (= doqi) steal; qingdo robber

1738

(F )

[chu] chip, counter, prepare, plan

1739

[ku] button up; nikur button; kuzi


knot, button

1740

[ch] pond, <family name>, (= chtng) pool;


yuyngch swimming pool; dinchbattery

1741

(F )

1742

[chi] firewood; huchi match; chiyu


diesel oil

1743

[i] dust, angstrom; Aj Egypt

1744

[ji] marry (referring to a woman)

1745

[mi] <classifier for small objects, coins, etc.>

1746

[x] scarce, watery; xfn rice porridge, rice soup

1747

[dio] vulture, (= diok) carve, engrave;


fdio relief sculpture

1748

[qin] shallow, light

[yn] (= toyn, = ynw) detest;


ynfn boring
(F ) [yn] (= yn) ynyn weak and weary thrugh
illness
[gu] melon, gourd; xgu watermelon;
shgu idiot; hunggua cucumber

1749

1750

(F )

1751

[di] fall, tumble

1752

[ch] pull, tear, chat

[shu] longevity; shumng life-span

1753

1754

(F )

1755

[jin] reflect, mirror, inspect, examine, take as a lesson,


(F ) ancient bronze mirror, warning, object lesson;
jindng appraise; jijin draw lessons from

[dng] director; gdng antique


[jn] brocade; shjn fancy; sshjn
assorted vegetables

[shu] brush, to brush, to paint, swish


[shu] shuxun choose, pick, select;
shubi white, pale, brush over

1756

1757

(F )

1758

[jun] contribute, relinquish, tax

1759

[o] ( jio'o) proud, arrogant

1760

(F )

1761

1762

(F )

[b] poke, turn, stir; bzhng set a clock;


b dinhu dial a phone

1763

(F )

[xn] qinxn modest

1764

1765

(F )

[pi] compensate, pay for, lose money; pi


bshi apologize

1766

[z] appearance, gesture, (= zsh, = zti)


posture

1767

(F )

[qin] move, change; binqin changes;


qinji yield to

1768

[l] mulititude, <family name>; lmng daybreak

1769

[j] sacrifice; jqsacrificial utensil

1770

[d] drip, drop

[q] walk fast, hurry, (= qxing) tend, incline to;


qsh tendency

[gun] gunch carry out; ygun consistent


[din] hall, palace

[t] kick; t zqi play football

1771

(F )

1772

[hung] flustered, confused; hungmng in a


flurry

1773

[bin] whip

1774

[mng] mngmng vast, boundless and indistinct

1775

[fng] meet

1776

[t] butcher, kill

1777

[kn] knchng insect; Knmng

1778

[bi] (= bish) cypress


[B] Bln Berlin
[b] (=) hungb the bark of a cork tree, golden
cypress

1779

(F )

[sh] sail, move along quickly (speaking fo vehicles), (=


jish) drive

1780

[f] fnf tell, instruct; zhfu enjoin, tell

1781

[zh] to plant; zhw plant

1782

(F )

[j] fear, dread

1783

(F )

[ni] nikur button, knob, handle, tie

1784

[ji] mnji quick, agile; qngji nimble, spry

1785

[zhn] irrigation ditch; Shnzhn (place name)

1786

[shng] xshng sacrifice; shngkou beasts


of burden

1787

(F )

[zng] gnzng follow closely; shzng be


missing; zngj trace

1788

(F )

[cng] crowd; cngsh series of books;


cngln jungle

[x] make a surprise attack, carry on as before

1789

1790

(F )

[m] shm desert; mrn apathetically


[ru] jinru sharp pointed, acute; rulsharp,
keen

[l] lba musical wind instrument; lma


lama
[l] lla drip (water/etc.); hul sound of
rustling/crashing/etc.
[l] hlzi saliva; zhl harangue, shoot
off the mouth

1792

[qin] heaven; qindo ways of heaven, natural


law; qinkn heaven and earth, the universe
[gn] (S ) dry, hollow

1793

[hu] suddenly

1794

(F )

[sh] moist

1795

(F )

[zhng] open the eyes

1791

1796

[z] zx careful
[zi] young animal
[z] zjin burdens, responsibility

1797

[cho] make noise


[cho] chochao make noise

1798

[yu] long, drawn-out, leisurely; yuji age-old

1799

(F )

1800

[m] ink stick, (= mshu) ink; Mz (a


philosopher)

1801

[chun] string together, bunch, cluster;


yngruchun sheep meat kebab

1802

[j] all; jlb club


[j] together

1803

[to] pottery; tocceramics

1804

(F )

[gng] gngxin contribute

[gu] gulley, trench

1805

(F )

[hn] hnshn from head to foot, all over

1806

(F )

[yng] win

1807

1808

(F )

1809

[bng] stick, bat, excellent; bngqi baseball

1810

[p] <classifier for horses, mules, bolts of cloth, etc.>;


sn p m three horses

1811

[pn] ( pncu) piece together; pnyn;


pnxi spell, transliterate

1812

(F )

1813

[xi] evil, <interrogative sentence final particle>


[y] (= y) <interrogative particle>

1814

[cu] brittle, crisp; gncu simply; qngcu


clear; curu fragile

1815

[zo] rotten; zogo bad luck! zota waste,


spoil

1816

[bn] dress up as, disguise as; put on an expression

1817

(F )

[xin] xinhuvirtuous and dutiful (woman);


xinrn virtuous person

1818

(F )

[sh] decoration, dress up, impersonate

1819

(F )

[chng] repay, (= pichng) compensate, pay for

1820

1821

(F )

[chn] to wind, tie up, tangle, bother

1822

(F )

[sh] absorb, photograph; pish take a picture

1823

(F )

[n] (= ndng) draft; bn comparison;


mn imitate

[p] flatulence, fart, nonsence, rubbish, (= pgu)


buttocks
[ch] gallop, speed, spread; chmng well-known

[hng] permanent

[chi] take apart, dismantle


[c] collquial excrete

1824

[z] zwi flavor; zzhng grow

1825

[hi] hey

1826

[zh] yzh intention

1827

(F )

[chung] rush, charge

1828

(F )

[h] zhh congratulate; qngh celebrate

1829

1830

(F )

[fng] sew
[fng] seam, crack

1831

(F )

[bo] full (after meal)

1832

1833

(F )

1834

1835

(F )

1836

[pn] pnt traitor

1837

[xio] xioxing portrait


[Xio] <family name>

1838

[x] splendid, (= jx) bright, brilliand;


Kngx Zdin Kangxi dictionary (1716 A.D.)

1839

(F )

[lin] smelt, refine, temper metal; dunlin


exercise

1840

(F )

[xin] xinf constitution; xinbng military


police

1841

(F )

[mio] temple

1842

[cu] emerald green; cunio kingfisher

[ji] rob, disaster


[f] pat, soothe, foster; fm stroke
[w] dig, excavate
[c] book; shuc handbook; dtc atlas
{Compare with lbeautiful and png friend}

[b] green jade, bluish green; dark green;


dark blue; Xub "7up", "Sprite"

1843

1844

(F )

[y] yuy friendship

1845

(F )

[ch] chling reserves; cnch memory

1846

(F )

[png] swift-running horse


[Fng] <family name>

1847

(F )

[hun] (= jiohuan) call out

1848

(F )

[tn] corrupt; tnxn greedy

1849

(F )

[w] lie down; wshbedroom

1850

1851

(F )

[ro] harass, bother, trouble; rolun disturb

1852

(F )

[xi] upper part of side of person's body, coerce

1853

[gu] kneel

1854

[bi] upright stone tablet (monument, etc); mbi


tombstone

1855

[h] breathe out (mouth open), scold; hqin yawn

1856

[tin] sweet; tinci beet

1857

[s] (F ) sprinkle
[xin] xinr respectful, deferential; (F )
xinrn alarmed, surprised, shocked, frightened, cold

1858

(F )

[p] table, chart, manual, music score, (= pxi)


compose (music etc.)

1859

[sh] (used in names)


[su] msu stroke, caress

1860

[nu] nu graceful (woman)

1861

(F )

[h] (= hzi) box

[y] wing

[g] pavilion, cabinet

[yng] usual, ordinary; Zhngng Doctrine of the


Golden Mean

1862

1863

(F )

1864

[f] (= fgi) cover; dinf subvert; (S )


fnf repeatedly, again and again

1865

[lng] lnglng clever and nimble

1866

[hu] marquis, <family name>

1867

[m] slip something off, colloquial wipe


[m] apply, smear, brush/wipe off, exclude, play
(cards/etc.); mb cloth, rag; msh
obliterate
[m] daub, plaster, skirt, bypass

1868

(F )

[L] <family name>; gl calabash

1869

(F )

[i] zhng'i get in the way; fng'i hinder

1870

(F )

[zng] zngh synthesize


[zng] heddle

1871

1872

(F )

[yn] faint, swoon; tuyn dizzy


[yn] dizzy, faint, halo; hngyn blush

1873

(F )

[ln] block the way

1874

[rn] ( rnsho) burn; rnlio fuel

1875

[chng] prosperous

1876

[tn] swallow, gulp down, annex; tnm embezzle

1877

[xin] suspicion, dislike

1878

[D] <family name>

1879

[y] pawn, detain; ysng send under escort;


yyn rhyme

[png] roc (a giant mythical bird)

[qi] mound, grave; qilng hills; shqi


dune

1880

[sh] (= shtou) tongue


{Compare with g ancient}

1881

[ln] <archaic> beautiful jade

1882

(F )

1883

1884

(F )

[w] fog; ynw smoke, mist


[mn] prolonged, graceful
[ch] (= chr) shame, humiliation; kch
shameful; wch shameless

1885

[gu] (F ) (= guzi) cabinet; guti counter;


zhnggu shopkeeper
[j] jli tree of the willow family,large tree good
for making furniture/etc.

1886

(F )

[tn] spread out, unfold, take a share in, vendor's stall

1887

[xu] bxu to exploit


[xio] qixio cut

1888

[q] qnq relative; xi-q joy and sorrow

1889

[gn] pole
[gn] (F ) shaft

1890

[yn] rock, cliff; ynshrock; shyn


sandstone; rngyn melted rock = lava

1891

[wi] hey, hello, (= wiyng) feed, raise

1892

[rng] throw, toss; rngqi throw a ball (compare


with jiqiu catch a ball)

1893

[sh] shshpass away, die; xiosh fade


away, elapse

1894

(F )

[dn] dnshng be born; Shngdnji


Christmas

1895

(F )

[xun] hang, unresolved, worry; xuny cliff

1896

[shung] shunglng bright, clear, frank;


lingshung pleasantly cool

1897

[cu] <family name>; cuwi rocky mound,


otwering; cuwi lofty, towering

1898

1899

(F )

1900

[ch] idiotic; infatuation

1901

[pn] basin, tub, pot; pndbasin (of land)

1902

[y] imperial; (F ) fngy defense; dy


resist

1903

[k] (= cnk) cruel, <slang> cool

1904

[i] Chinese mugwort; irng moxa


[y] yunyresentment

1905

[i] <interjection indicating


sentiment/sympathy/disappointment> oh!
[i] yes?

1906

[lo] lolao <colloquial> maternal grandmother


[m] <archaic> old lady

1907

(F )

[lng] (= lngzi) cage, coop


[lng] lngzho shroud, envelop

1908

(F )

[din] jolt, fall, summit; dindo turn upside down

1909

1910

(F )

1911

[ku] ( cnku) ashamed

1912

[fn] fragrance; fnfng fragrant; Fnln


Finland

1913

[m] jngm solemn and quiet, <family name>;


Mhnmd Mohammed

1914

[shn] a fan, slap, <classifier for doors etc.>; y


shn mn
[shn] to fan, slap, incite

1915

[y] <family name>; fragrant; elegant; (F ) luxuriant;


yuy melancholy

[tng] royal court


[cu] gather together, happen by chance

[yn] marriage; hnyn marriage, realated by


marriage
[xi] ( xidi) carry, take along; xishu hand
in hand

1916

(F )

1917

[zhng] terrified, panic-stricken


[zhng] fzhng stare blankly

1918

[xn] rush pith


[xn] ynxn core

1919

[sh] (= losh) mouse, rat; shnin year of


Rat = 1st year

1920

(F )

[ji] jizhng rectify; jichn get entangled

1921

[jing] binjing border region; Xnjing

1922

[yu] say
{Compare with rsun}

1923

[f] shfu master (term of respect)

1924

[po] (= pozi) robe, gown

1925

[chn] (= zuchn) lip; chngo lipstick

1926

(F )

1927

[png] hold, carry in both hands;


pngzhe y g xgu carrying a watermelon

1928

[gu] cross out, evoke, gang up with


[gu] gudang shady deal/business

1929

[m] herd, tend; mchng grazing land, pasture;


mmn herdsman, govern the people

1930

[r] Confucianism, scholar; Rji Confucianists;


Rln (Confucian) scholars

1931

[ki] kngki generous, vehement

1932

[jn] tendon, muscle, fiber; nojn brains, mind,


head; xingpjn rubber band

1933

[zh] pillar, post, cylinder

1934

[bi] low, inferior, modest, humble; bib base,


despicable, vulgar; bili despicable

[zh] throw, cast

[s] revive, come to; Ys Jesus

[yn] to swallow
[yn] pharynx
[y] wy sob, whimper

1935

1936

(F )

[dn] <loan> ton, slang one thousand yuan (RMB)

1937

(F )

[chng] worm, insect; pchng reptile;


shchng bookworm

1938

(F )

[shng] (= shngzi, = shngsu) rope, cord

1939

(F )

[ch] chfng kitchen

1940

1941

(F )

[zhng] rise, go up
[zhng] swell

1942

(F )

[zhu] to wrinkle; zhuwn wrinkles

1943

1944

(F )

[d] gamble, bet

1945

(F )

[ro] rich, plentiful, have mercy, give extra

1946

(F )

[kung] (= kungsh) ore; ( kungshn) mine;


kungw mineral

1947

[chng] smooth, free; shchng happy,


(F ) worry-free; chngkui cheerfull, carefree;
chngtng unimpeded, unblocked

[yun] injustice; yunwang do wrong, treat


unjustly

[p] plo exhausted, fatigued; pjun tired

1948

[mi] coal; miyu kerosene

1949

[wn] (= shuwn) wrist; tuwnzi ankle

1950

(F )

1951

[qin] piqin send, dispatch; xinqin sent


in advance

1952

[ho] hodng vast, mighty; hod huge

[pn] spurt, spray; d pnt sneeze


[pn] crop, in season, high season

1953

[wng] old man, <family name>

1954

[z] zxn consult, seek advice from

1955

(F )

[bio] dartlike weapon; bobio bodyguard

[png] pngm screen


[bng] bngx hold breath
[bng] bngyng with fear and trepidation

1957

[zhng] second, middle (of 3 months or brothers);


zhngchn 2nd month of spring, middle of spring;
zhngxing 2nd eldest brother

1958

[x] exclamation of surprise, Alas!, My! (= xx)


sound of giggling

1959

[fn] fnf tell, instruct

1960

[min] cotton

1961

[mng] eldest son, first month of season, <family name>

1962

(F )

[chng] prop up, support, keep up, fill to bursting

1963

(F )

[l] (= lzi) stove, oven, furnace

1964

[xi] leak, drain, divulge, release


[y] yt garrulous and disorderly, easygoing

1965

[zng] (= mizng) bury (the dead); zngl


funeral

1966

[su] search; suj collect; such search;


susu look for

1967

[tin] add, increase

1968

[zn] obey; znshu comply with; znzho


obey, conform to

1969

[d] <archaic> enlighten, guide

1970

(F )

1956

[wi] false, fake; xwi false, hypocritical;


wib counterfeit money

1971

[zho] omen, million, mega

1972

[qin] owe, lack, lean forward; hqin yawn

1973

(F )

1974

[yn] (= ynr) burning hot, (= fyn)


inflammation

1975

[fn] qfn atmosphere

1976

[zhng] cane, caning, flogging, (= shuzhng)


staff, walking stick

1977

[xi] become blind, pointlessly; xizi blind person

1978

(F )

[dio] (= dioy) to fish; diogu fishing hook

1979

(F )

[chng] intestine

1980

1981

(F )

1982

1983

(F )

1984

[y] labor, required service, (= zhny) battle;


bngy military service; nyenslave

1985

[po] soak, bubble; poci pickle; pom


foam
[po] spongy

1986

[n] go against, disobey, be contrary to;


Hany n yn cdin Reverse Chinese-English dictionary

1987

[i] short (not tall), low; izi dwarf

1988

[dio] hang, lift up, let down with rope, crane, mourn,
revoke

1989

[tin] fill, stuff, fill in (form)

[ling] (= yunling) forgive

[p] drape over one's shoulders, open


[bo] shell, peel
[b] bxu exploitation
[sh] (= fsh) swear; shyn oath
[zhun] gain, profit
[zun] cheat

1990

1991

(F )

[zh] lzh candle

1992

(F )

[sh] dsh tall building, mansion


[Xi] Ximn Amoy

1993

[x] evening, sunset; xyng the setting sun

1994

[shui] shuiru weak, feeble; shuilo


decrepit; shuitu fail, decline
[cu] dngcu rank, grade

1995

[y] fluid, (= yt) liquid

1996

[Xu] <family name>

1997

[p] fall forward; dinp fall (down), fall into


disgrace
[p] (F ) prn servant

1998

(F )

[mi] step, stride, old

1999

(F )

[ch] (= ych) tooth

2000

(F )

[jn] (= jnshn) cautious, sincerely

2001

[chng] to present; chngxin appear;


chngbo submit a report

2002

[ng] (= ngshu) hold one's head high, high,


soaring

2003

[cho] copy search and confiscate; choxi


transcribe

2004

(F )

2005

[k] (= kuk) thirsty; kwng thirst for, long


for

2006

[t] (= tzi) ladder, (= lut) stairs

2007

[sh] sparse, scanty; shhu carelessness

[ji] good, fine, praise

[m] mmin fill the air; mb make up for,


remedy

2008

[ho] (= xioho, = hofi) consume;


hozi mouse, rat

2009

[dng] open (one's eyes) wide, stare, glare;


dngyn stare, stare down

2010

[ch] pichreject; bchrefute, denounce,


reject, chz denounce

2011

(F )

2012

[d] stem of a fruid; ynd cigarette butt;


ynd clitoris

2013

[jin] (= jindo) scissors

2014

[q] marry (a woman), take a wife, get married

2015

[hn] hnjmark, trace, vestige; shnghn


scar

2016

[f] <archaic> not

2017

[Yo] <family name>

2018

(F )

2019

[tu] appropriate, ready

2020

[l] bli glass; lilcoloured glaze

2021

[to] pull out, fish out (from pocket, etc.), dig

2022

(F )

2023

[jng] bright; shujng (rock) crystal;


jngtgun transistor; jngyng sparkling

2024

[zhng] inner feelings, middle; zhngxn


wholehearted; w dng y zhng indifferent,
unconcerned

2025

(F )

2026

[ku] brag; kud exaggerate

[zhi] debt

[sh] (=) brake, stop


[ch] chn instant, split second

[f] (= pfu) skin; fs color of skin


[l] deer

2027

[t] make rubbings from stone/bronze


[tu] open up, develop

2028

[zhu] tall, <family name>, (= zhuyu)


outstanding

2029

[zhng] disease; jinwngzhng amnesia


(F ) [zhng] zhngji crucial reason, obstruction of the
bowels
[tng] sugar, (= tnggu) candy; tngc
sweet and sour

2030

2031

(F )

[qn] by the emperor himself, respect, (= qnpi)


admire; qnchi imperial envoy

2032

(F )

[min] unbroken; sponge


[min] soft

2033

2034

(F )

2035

[k] withered, dried up, dull

2036

[xi] have a rest; jinxi intermission

2037

[s] model, mould; slio plastic; sxing


statue

2038

[fng] (= fng'i) hinder, impede, harm;


bfng might as well, no harm in...

2039

[y] short name for Henan; yuy hesitate

2040

[y] press down, restrain; yzhrestrain, inhibition

2041

[shn] shnh coral; shnhjio coral


reef

2042

[gn] () rod, stick; guign walking stick

2043

(F )

[jn] enter, advance, promote, a dynasty (265-420),


<family name>, short name for Shanxi province

2044

[l] <used as for sound value>


[l] (= Yngl) Britittish mile
[yu] guide, lead, lure

[ln] pour, drench; bngqiln ice cream


[ln] strain, filter
[ln] shlnln drenched

2045

(F )

[yu] (= xyu) happy, joyful, delighted


[dn] dnhu honest, sincere; Dnhung (in
Gansu)
[du] ancient vessel

2046

2047

(F )

2048

[b] bli glass

2049

[z] strike, smash, break

2050

[rng] shout, yell


[rng] rngrang shout

2051

[mng] (= mngm) blind, unable to distinguish;


mngdng act blindly

2052

[bin] distinguish, differentiate

2053

[g] kudzu vine, grass-cloth


[G] <family name>

2054

[hn] rarely, seldom


[han] xhan rare, cherish

2055

[j] (carpenter's square); jzhn matrix

2056

[yng] yuyng swim

2057

[zhi] residence, house

2058

(F )

[yn] beauteous, amorous, (= ynl) gorgeous,


respendent; xinyn bright (color)

[di] borrow, (= dikun) lend, loan

2059

[bng] upper arm, (= jinbng) shoulder;


chbng wing;
[png] swell
[png] pnggung urinary bladder

2060

[ni] hold between the fingers, knead, fabricate

2061

(F )

[jng] (= jngxing) neck


[gng] bgngr nape

2062

(F )

[jin] put into practice; trample

2063

2064

(F )

[g] merchant
[Ji] <family name>

2065

(F )

[jio] sedan chair; jioch car

2066

[p] spleen; pqi (bad-) temper

2067

[bo] (= boli), fort, fortress; chngbo


castle
[b] (= bzi) walled town/village (used mostly in
place names)
[p] walled town/village (used mostly in place names)

2068

(F )

2069

[Zh] Zhjingshng Zhejiang Province

2070

[li] bad, inferior, minor

2071

(F )

[xio] deep and clear water; xios natural &


unrestrained

2072

(F )

[c] give, grant, gift (from superior to inferior)

2073

[tu] tulu top (spiraling toy); tuluy


gyroscope

2074

[x] store, save, grow; jx save; chx


deposit

2075

(F )

[fn] grave, tomb

2076

(F )

[sng] praise, song, ode; gsng sing the praises


of

2077

[lu] (= lushu) leak out

2078

[Hng] Hngzhu

2079

[mo] straw, thatch; ( moco) grass for thatching;


bimo edible wild grass

2080

(F )

[b] (= bzi) neck

[jio] graceful, delicate; jionn tender and lovely

[zhun] brick

2081

2082

(F )

[shn] wink; shnjin a moment, in the twinkling of


an eye
[h] crane (emblem of longevity)
[b] monarch; fbrestore a dethored monarch or
old order
[p] kip open up, start

2083

2084

(F )

2085

[gui] clever, (= guigui) obedient, well-behaved

2086

[b] overlord, tyrant, dominate; bzhn sieze

2087

[xing] (= xingzh) assist, help

2088

[cho] stir fry, saute; chofn fried rice;


chomin "chow mein", fried noodles

2089

[y] to fish; ymn fisherfolk; yy fishery

[y] mute, dumb, hoarse


(F ) [y] <interjection indicating surprice, same as >, ah,
oh
[p] riverside, river mouth (mostly used in place names),
<family name>

2090

2091

(F )

[bng] cake; bnggn cracker, cookie

2092

(F )

[x] sacrificial animal; xshng sacrifice

2093

(F )

[tn] (= hitn) beach, sands

2094

(F )

[dng] a nail, to follow closely


[dng] to nail
[y] plead, (= hy) appeal
[x] xx panting, puffing hard
[y] <interjection "Whoa!">

2095

2096

(F )

[x] tin (Sn)

2097

(F )

[zng] (= zngsng) give as a present

2098

[hng] hubbub
[hng] fool, coax

[hng] horseplay
2099

(F )

[lng] bell

2100

(F )

[wn] stupid, stubborn, naughty; wnqing


indomitable; wng obstinate

2101

[zh] propagate, (= fnzh) breed, reproduce,


colonize; zhmndcolony
[shi] gshi skeleton

2102

(F )

2103

[Ci] <family name>, sacrificial tortoise

2104

[cu] urge, hurry, hasten

2105

[f] frng cottonrose hibiscus, lotus

2106

[bn] bnbn <archaic> refined, urbane

2107

[pn] (= ) put/piece together, spell, risk life


[pn] abandon and ignore

2108

(F )

2109

[y] Oh!
(F ) [yo] <interjection indicating exhortation>
[yo] ouch

[yng] hawk, eagle

[gu] track, rail, course, path; gudo orbit

2110

[qin] apology; doqin apologize; boqin


regret, be sorry

2111

[dng] stare at

2112

(F )

2113

[r] offend, ask for (trouble); r mfn excite or


invite trouble

2114

[q] (= qyu) contract, legal agreement


[qi] qiku long separation, to be separated from
one another

2115

[y] make a fool of, dupe, (= ychn) foolish, stupid

[shu] very large; shushxuwi Master's


degree

2116

(F )

[shui] commander in chief, graceful

2117

[hung] afraid, fearful, (= hungkng) alarmed,


anxious, uneasy, (= yuhung, (=
hunghu) apprehensive; scared, alarmed

2118

[hn] (= yhn) regret, sorry

2119

(F )

2120

[y] aunt (mother's sister), sister-in-law (wife's sister)

2121

[chun] (= chunq) pant, gasp for breath;


qchun asthma

2122

(F )

2123

[m] path between fields, (= mshng) strange;


mshngrn stranger

2124

[zho] cover, hood, overalls, cage

2125

(F )

2126

2127

(F )

[yn] salt

2128

(F )

[j] starve, be hungry, famine; j' hunger,


starvation

2129

[q] cold, chilly, sad; qling desolate; qcn


wretched

2130

[hu] (= hulng) throat, larynx

2131

[yn] (= ynhu) banquet

2132

[qing] cavity, tune, pitch, accent, speech

2133

[hn] writing brush, writing

2134

[x] (= xgi) knee

[ln] lazy, sluggish; shn lnyo stretch oneself

[shu] beast, wild animal, (= yshu) beastly,


crude, uncivilized

[li] (= dli) hunt, chase; liren hunter;


ligu hound
[sng] lofty (mountain); Sngshn mountain in
Hnn

2135

[lng] hill, mound, tomb; Shsnlng the 13 Ming


tombs

2136

[fng] bee, wasp; mfng honeybee;


fngfng beehive

2137

(F )

2138

[p] chop, split


[p] divide, split

2139

[lin] honest, clean, low-priced

2140

[gu] bind, wrap; bogu bundle, package

2141

(F )

[jio] severe, (= jio'o) arrogant, proud

2142

(F )

[fn] fnzi dealer; fnmi deal in, traffic,


peddle

2143

(F )

[hu] paint, draw; huhu drawing, painting

2144

[y] (= yb) precipice, cliff

2145

[chn] time, day, occasion, celestial bodies, 2-hr period;


xngchn star

2146

[y] tiny edge of world; shngy career,


profession

2147

[g] ancient Chinese weapon similar to dagger axe or


halberd

2148

[kng] hole, pit

2149

[zh] cover, hide, block

2150

[qn] capture, catch, seize

2151

(F )

[mn] quite, very, fierce, (= ymn) barbaric;


mnhng unreasonable

2152

[zh] bizh <Chinese medicine> root of Dahurian


Angelica

2153

[d] stop up, block, <classifier for walls>, <family


name>; y d qing a wall

[lu] patrol; luji <loan> logic

2154

[g] (= gyng) hire, employ; gzh


employer; gyun employee

2155

[wn] draw, pull, roll up; wnji rescue; (F ) pull


(cart/carriage); lament

2156

[min] ( shumin) sleep; dngmin


hibernate

2157

[wn] kiss, animal's mouth, muzzle, lips

2158

[xio] filial, filial piety, mourning

2159

[b] at anchor, moor, berth


[p] hp lakes

2160

[s] rip, tear; shu tear apart


[x] tx arouse attention, help and guide

2161

[hng] (= cihng) rainbow


[jing] <colloquial> rainbow

2162

(F )

2163

[cu] (= chncu) pure, unadulterated

2164

[min] make an effort; minqing force; with


difficulty

2165

[ji] (= jil) do one's utmost, (= jijn) use up,


exhaust

2166

[wi] crooked, askew, inclined, devious

2167

[shn] cautious, careful

2168

[k] <classifier for trees, cabbages, etc.>; yk


sh a tree

2169

[p] (F ) (= ps) simple


[Pio] <family name>
[p] psh Chinese hackberry
[p] pdo a type of long knife

2170

[xi] machinery, (= jxi) mechanical; qxi


apparatus

2171

[x] (= xli) brook, small stream

[x] chat, (= xsh, = xsh) narrate, relate

2172

[l] mli jasmine; mli huch jasmine


tea

2173

[bn] spot, speck, stripe; bnm zebra

2174

[k] knock against; ktu kowtow; kpng


collide with

2175

[gu] few, scant, tasteless; gufu widow;


chnmguyn habitually silent

2176

[xn] follow, abide by; xnhun circulate, cycle

2177

(F )

[zhn] chop
[l] take by force, (= ldu) pillage, plunder; (
lgu) sweep past
[l] sweep/brush past, snatch away

2178

2179

(F )

2180

[x] (= xr) former times, the past; wngx in


the past

2181

[jio] (= jioq, = jiaowi) suburbs, outskirts

2182

[ju] rank of nobility, peerage; jushknight;


jush ynyu jazz

2183

[hu] emblem, badge, insignia; nhu shng


Anhui Province

2184

[c] magnetism; cti magnet; cdi


(magnetic) tape

2185

[f] bow (one's head), bend down; fchng dive;


fkn look down at, overlook

2186

(F )

[tn] talk, <family name>; tinfngytn the


story of Arabian Nights

2187

[dng] ancient cooking vessel, tripod

2188

[f] stroke, touch lightly, whisk, flick, go against


(somebody's wishes); fxio before daybreak
[b] (=) assist

2189

[n] I, we; nmen we (refers to speakers only)

[L] <family name>

2190

[so] (= dso) elder brother's wife, sister-in-law

2191

[p] kerchies, (= shup) handkerchief

2192

[g] What?, Huh?


[g] How come?, Why?
[?g] O.K., Agreed!

2193

(F )

2194

[wn] gentle, (= wnzhun) tactful, agreeable

2195

[tng] parasol tree; tngyu tung oil

2196

(F )

[lu] (= lutuo) camel

2197

(F )

[p] splash, spoll, sprinkle; rude and unreasonable;


hupo lively

[dng] freeze

2198

[jing] artisan
[jiang] mjiang carpenter; tijing
blacksmith

2199

[tng] light boat

2200

(F )

2201

[j] (= chngj) prostitute, <traditional> female


performer

2202

[p] ps bodhisattva, benevolent being

2203

(F )

2204

[f] capture, (= fl) prisoner, captive

2205

[y] resolute; ylwillpower; jiny


determined

2206

(F )

2207

[qin] qinx, qinxn modest

[c] (= csu) toilet


[si] (= mosi) latrine

[lng] mountain, (= shnlng) mountain range, ridge;


jnlng high mountains
[y] fork, bifurcation; ytou girl, maid, servant,
salve girl

2208

[wi] fear, respect; wij dread; wisu


flinch

2209

[Xing] short name for Hnn; Xing Jing


a river in Hunan

2210

[tng] bucket

2211

[sng] (= sngzi) throat, (= sngyn) voice, (=


sngmnr) larynx, voice

2212

[hung] bright, brilliant; Dnhung Shk


Gansu Caves

2213

(F )

2214

[l] grain, granule; lz <terminology in physics>


particle

2215

[xing] lane, alley


[hng] hngdo tunnel (in a mine)

2216

[lin] flag as shop sign; (F ) curtain

2217

(F )

[bo] <family name>, (= boy) abalone

[t] bald, bare, blunt, incomplete


[l] (F ) (= lyu) 12th lunar month, cured
(fish/meat/etc.); lchng sausage; Xl
Greece
[x] dried meat

2218

2219

(F )

2220

2221

(F )

2222

2223

(F )

2224

[n] <family name>, (= dunn) clue

2225

[s] musical instrument with 25 strings

[cng] warehouse
[gui] (= guiwn) turn, change direction, limp,
swindle, abduct; guign walking stick
[bng] bind, tie; bngji kidnap
[sh] (= shzi) what? (= shnme)
[jin] recommend, <archaic> grass, straw

2226

2227

(F )

[y] (= yzi) duck; Tng loy Donald


Duck

2228

[m] (= fngm) honey; mfng honeybee

2229

(F )

2230

[png] shed, shack, canopy; wpeng shack

2231

[xin] lift (a cover, etc.), surge

2232

[tng] tube; dintng flashlight

2233

[x] (= xf) daughter-in-law; tngyngx


child bride

2234

(F )

2235

[mio] second (1/60 of a minute)

2236

[zhn] moisten, soak, touch

2237

(F )

2238

2239

(F )

2240

[q] (of roads:) fork, branch, divergent; qsh


discriminate

2241

[su] <classifier for boats, vessels, etc.>;


ling su yuchun two oil tankers

2242

[zh] <traditional> iris; zhma sesame

2243

(F )

[hu] clamor, hubbub, (= xunhu) noise, clamor


[hu] <the sound of clanging, gurgling, etc.>

2244

(F )

[m] sixth of an acre (0.0667 hectares)

[lng] hall

[zhn] zhndun diagnose; zhnsu clinic

[wn] lines, veins, (wood) grain

[png] (= pngd) colossal, huge


[dn] squat on the heels, stay
[so] (= sodng, = solun) disturb, harass

2245

[qun] ticket, certificate; rchngqun


admission ticket
[xun] gngxun span of an arch

2246

[tng] <classifier for trips, times, rows, etc.>


[tng] (= tng) ford, wade

2247

[jn] piece of cloth; mojn towel; cnjn


napkin; wijn scarf

2248

[yn] excessive, over, wanton, lewd, licentious

2249

(F )

2250

[m] quiet; jm lonely

2251

[gun] pour; gungi irrigate; gunm bush

2252

(F )

2253

2254

(F )

2255

2256

(F )

[hung] lie, prevaricate

[ln] basket; lnqi basketball


[wng] absurd, rash; wngxingkung paranoia
[g] put
[g] endure
[zh] brother's son, nephew; zhn brother's
daughter, neice
[xing] wing of a house, side, railway carriage

2257

[ch] (= chzi) fork, intersection, (= jioch)


intersect
[ch] obstruct, jam up
[ch] the distance between thumb and middle minger on
an outstretched hand
[ch] fork, diverge; chl crossroad

2258

[Y] <family name>, small boat


[sh] (=)

2259

[f] fell, cut down, attack

2260

[zi] slaughter, butcher, govern; zig invade and


oppress

2261

(F )

[mn] hide the truth from

2262

2263

(F )

2264

[q] lacquer, paint; yuq paint; qhi


pitch-black

2265

[b] fear, frightening; kngb terror

2266

[w] (= y) <archaic> I, me

2267

[hu] roar, howl

2268

(F )

[qio] Huqio overseas Chinese;


compatriots abroad

2269

(F )

[di] pile up, repeat; ( zhdi) fold

2270

(F )

[xio] hxio whistle, scream, whizz

2271

[gun] ( guntou) can; jar

2272

[s] (= s) four, (= sy) wantonly, <archaic> shop

2273

[qn] ( qnzi) skirt

2274

[q] (= kq) cry, weep, (= chuq) sob

2275

(F )

[zhng] (= pngzhng) swell, expand

2276

(F )

[f] () bestow on; compose; taxes

2277

[o] boil, stew; endure


[o] boil, cook in water

2278

[chn] take advantage of; while; chn jhu take


advantage of an opportunity

2279

[hi] hey
[k] ksou cough

2280

[y] ykui delighted

[zhu] yzhu cosmos


[zhng] swollen; zhngli tumor; red and
swollen

2281

(F )

2282

[g] gf let down, disappoint

2283

[j] jru muscle

2284

(F )

2285

[y] (= ymo) feather; ymoqi


badminton

2286

[gng] <archaic> personally; bend at the waist

2287

(F )

2288

[j] (= jli) arrest, detain; jsh restrict;


jji overcautious

2289

[dng] sting, bite; say/ask again, verify

2290

[wa] <sentence final particle like a>


[w] wah! (sound of crying)

2291

[qng] ( qnglng) fine, sunny;


qngtinpl a bolt from the blue

2292

(F )

2293

[Hui] a river in and

2294

[wng] prosperous, flourishing; vigorous,


exuberant

2295

[y] leisure, escape; ny comfortable, leisurely

2296

(F )

2297

2298

(F )

[w] (sound of whistling, zooming); wy sob,


whimper

2299

(F )

[cun] flee, scurry; exile; change wording

[kn] chngkn, knqi sincere; plead

[yng] (= yng'r) baby, infant

[b] execute (kill); qingb execute by shooting

[m] ( my) riddle


[mi] riddle

[qing] beautiful jade; agar


[jing] ginger

2300

(F )

2301

[xn] firewood, fuel, (= xnshui) salary

2302

[zhi] stockade, camp

2303

[nio]
[su] urine, urinate

2304

(F )

[bn] proclaim, (= bnf) promulgate, issue

[ji] jaw; cheek

2305

[di] dib arrest


[di] catch; mo di losh a cat catching a
mouse

2306

[b] fortune telling


[bo] hlubo carrot

2307

[zho] clear, obvious; zhoxu rehabilitate

2308

[jn] soak

2309

[gu] scrape; gu hzi shave; (F ) (wind) blow


[k] kchi colloquial scrape, sponge on

2310

[wn] wnr just like; wnrn as if; [yun]

2311

(F )

2312

[nng] bag; ggunngnng bulging


[nng] nngchui pork near the pig's nipples

2313

[y] reside, live; ysu residence; fable,


allegory

2314

(F )

[b] contradict; bchdenounce; fnb


refute

2315

[chng] chngypropose
[chng] chngyu entertainer

2316

[y] (= my) take a bath; yshbath/shower


room

2317

[g] coo, cluck (bird sounds)

2318

[nu] ( nudong) move; remove

[zh] (= zhfu) advise, enjoin, urge, exhort

[b] bdu fight, wrestle; mib pulse

2320

[png] bitter fleabane, (= pngsng) fluffy,


<classifier for clumps of bamboo, grass, etc.>;
pngb vigorous

2321

[shng] part of the day; noon

2322

[q] canal, ditch, channel; irrigation ditch

2323

[du] pocket, bag

2324

[nn] nnnn mutter

2325

[y] <archaic> smooth; wipe out, raze

2326

(F )

[H] name for Shanghai

2327

(F )

[jin] inexpensive, cheap, lowly, humble, worthless

2319

2328

[p] qp boldness
[b]
[tu]

2329

[du] rudder; helm; steersman, helmsman

2330

[x] qngx clear, distinct

2331

[jing] stiff; numb; deadlocked; stiff, rigid

2332

[go] pudding, (= dngo) cake

2333

[y] <archaic> descendents, posterity; borderland

2334

[zh] zhx order, sequence

2335

[y] ( yko) lean on; rest against; rely on

2336

[t] collapse; sink; calm down

2337

[hung] suddenly, as if

2338

(F )

[gu] ( guzi) hook

2339

[cho] choxio ridicule, laugh at; chofng


sneer at, taunt, mock; chonng mock, deride

2340

[bng] be close to; bngwn toward evening, at


nightfall

2341

[y] abundant, affluent; fy rich, wealthy, opulent

2342

[zh] boil, cook

2343

[r] milk, breast; br breast-feed; rlo


cheese

2344

[w] do not!

2345

(F )

[sh] vertical, perpendicular; vertical stroke ""

2346

(F )

[chng] chastise, punish, correct, repress; restrain


oneself

2347

[d] look at, observe; md see with one's own


eyes

2348

[zh] tree-trunk; shuzhdit guarding a


tree-trunk to wait for a rabbit

2349

(F )

2350

2351

(F )

2352

2353

(F )

2354

2355

(F )

[xi] embroider; embroidered portrait


[yo] ( yom) demon; yoro charming,
enchanting
[y] amazed
[k] (used in transliterations) kfi coffee
[g] gl curry
[gng] fishing net rope; guiding principle; program
[ti] foetus, birth, (= lnti) tire (of a wheel)
[bn] seashore; bnln to be close to (a body
of water)

2356

[gng] to plough, till

2357

[ch] sneer

2358

(F )

[cng] (ship) cabin

2359

(F )

[y] yl amuse, amusement, recreation

2360

2361

(F )

2362

[wi] stomach; wiku appetite

2363

[zo] rash, impetuous

2364

(F )

[sh] (= shzi) lion

2365

[png] bang (sound)

2366

[n] nr girl

2367

(F )

2368

[gu] () tortoise; turtle


[jn] jnl fissure (of parched earth)
(F ) [Qi] Qic Kucha, a historic town at the northern
rim of the Taklamakan Desert

[fi] (= tfi) bandit, brigand, robber; fit


gangster
[y] wy crow; ypin opium

[ln] cold; strict; afraid; shiver, tremble with cold or fear

2369

[lu] lut nude; stark-naked;


exposed

2370

[yn] handsome, beautiful; bright red

2371

[f] <archaic> only, curtesy name

2372

(F )

2373

[yo] kiln; () cave dwelling


[tng] dike, (= chtng, = shutng) pool

2374

(F )

[xin] fiber
[qin] rope for towing boat

2375

(F )

[chng] love, bestow favor on

2376

(F )

[lin] ( linzi) chain; zipper; hinge

2377

[gng] arch, cup one hand in other before chest, push


with no hands

2378

[yn] ancient title for government official; (surname)

2379

[ju] dig, excavate

2380

(F )

[b] dam; dyke, embankment

2381

(F )

[xi] (= xizhi, = xi'i) narrow

2382

(F )

[mng] engrave, carve; mngk inscription,


engrave on one's mind

2383

[chn] chnp honest, simple, unsophisticated

2384

[m] wash one's hair; my bathe

2385

[xn] pervasive fragrance

2386

[Pn] <family name>

[shui] swing back and forth, toss, get rid of, leave
behind
{Compare with yng use}

2388

[bng] posted list of names, announcement, notice;


example, model
[bng] (=) oar, whip, rod

2389

(F )

2390

[xin] xinm envy, admire

2391

[w] wr insult, humiliate

2387

[yun] shnyun abyss

2392

[qng] minister or high official in ancient times

2393

[w] () towering; bald

2394

[xun] make noise; xunh shout loudly

2395

[l] shoes

2396

[hu] (= huzi) monkey

2397

[wng] crooked; pervert; yunwang do wrong,


treat unjustly

2398

(F )

2399

[pn] border of a field; shore, side, bank

2400

[dng] stool, bench;

2401

(F )

2402

[xin] string of musical instrument

2403

[x] (= xm) raise (domestiv animals)


[ch] chsheng beast

2404

[x] smashed rice

2405

[y] overflow; yngybe permeated with

2406

(F )

2407

[q] qgi beggar; qto beg

2408

[xn] a period of ten days; shngxn first ten days


of a month

2410

(F )

[f] tie up, bind

2411

(F )

[cn] cnln splendid, magnificent

[chn] line, to place underneath, lining; chnshn


shirt

[min] remote, long ago; Mindin Burma

[lu] hug; drag, pull


[lu] hold in the arms

2412

(F )

2413

[yn] dyn wild goose

2414

[jun] (= pjun) tired, weary

2415

[chu] reward, payment; chuxi thank with a gift;


bochou reward

2416

(F )

[yn] tone, charm, appeal, (= yyn) rhyme;


ynwn verse

2417

[mi] wmi lovely; radiant and enchanting

2418

[d] dyke; ( d'n) embankment

2419

[pn] climb; pull down; pndng clamber up

2420

(F )

2423

[nn] tender, delicate, light, inexperienced

[su] satisy, fulfil, succeed; suxn fulfill one's


desire
[su] bnshnbsu parlysis in half the body

2428

[chng] transparent, clear


[dng] settle
[dng] hungdngdng glistening yellow,
golden

2429

(F )

[zhn] scout, reconnoitre; detective

2430

(F )

[Shn] Shnxshng Shaanxi Province

2431

[lu] chulu ugly

2432

[bn] stupid; clumsy; cumbersome; heavy,


cumbersome

2433

[shi] yoshi key


[ch] spoon

2434

[m] (= mr) foam, froth; pom foam, froth;


tumo saliva

2425

[y] chariot; area; yln public opinion

[qi] qitng eavesdrop; doqi steal

[sng] towering, lofty; alarm, shock; gosng


stand tall

2435

(F )

2436

2437

(F )

[jing] sauce, paste, jam; jingyu soy sauce;


hushngjing peanut butter

2438

(F )

[h] kettle, pot, bottle

2439

[fi] kfi coffee

2441

[l] roll; busy; mediocre


[li]
[l]

2443

(F )

2444

2445

(F )

[k] shell, case


[qio] shell, hard surface

2447

(F )

[zhn] (, ) loyal; virgin; ancient fortune-telling

2449

[mi] mold, mildew; domi have bad luck

2451

[chn] ( ychn) stupid

2452

(F )

[l] lwi reed; hlu gourd


[l]

2453

[g] gbo arm; gbei arm


[g] tickle
[g]

2455

[y] <grammatical particle similar to "">

2456

[yn] huyn flame

2457

[j] jliangg backbone


[j] wj ridge of roof

2459

[qi] qijn imprison; qifn prisoner

[ci] step

[yng] itch
[b] I, me, my, vulgar; bsh despise, disdain

2460

(F )

[f] assist, complement; fdo coach, tutor;


fzh assist, auxiliary; fyn consonant

2462

(F )

[zhng] account, credit, debt

2463

[zu] assist

2464

[lio] (= gunlio) official, (= tnglio)


colleague

2465

[qu] sparrow
[qio] qiozi freckle
[qio] qiomangyn night blindness

2467

[zhun] write, compose

2468

[shu] play (role/tricks/etc.), play with, gamle, make fun


of, <family name>

2469

[zhn] () pillow

2470

(F )

2472

[hn] () culvert; hnyng self-control;


conserve

2473

[du] stop, pause, tease, play with

2475

(F )

2477

[mng] mnglng dim moonlight, obscure

2480

[gn] liver

2481

[zhng] evaporate, (= zhngq) steam

2482

(F )

2483

2486

[jin] pick up, gather, collect

[fn] excrement, manure

[ln] (= fnln) overflow, flood; lnyng


abuse
[kui] () chopsticks

[ku] (dam) burst; break through; collapse;


(F ) ulcer
[hu]

2487

(F )

2488

[ko] bake, roast, toast

2489

[gng] jar, vat

2490

[gng] bow; bend; gngjin bow and arrow

2491

[tn] deep pool, pond

2492

(F )

[kung] vast; to waste time; wilderness

2494

[i] (interjection:) hey; iy; iy


[i]

2495

[jn] ynjn stern; jnlng high mountains

2497

[zho] claw, talon


[zhu] claw, paw, talon

2498

[qi] ( dnqi) timid; cowardly; xiqi shy

2499

[mo] profuse, (= moshng) luxuriant;


momdense

2500

[mng] awn, beard, arista, spike, sharp point


[wng] miwng awn of wheat

2501

[zh] zht limbs; the Four Limbs;


forelimb

2503

[do] growing rice, paddy

2504

[t] ( tzi) rabbit

2505

[j] lj refuse, garbage


[s] ls refuse, garbage

2506

[y] by analogy; yny metaphor

2510

[kung] frame; case; circle

2511

(F )

[l] nlslave; lsh official script

[jio] hand in, pay


[zhu] silk string attached to an arrow for shooting birds

2512

[do] skip; step; wdo dance

2513

[sho] whistle; chirp; sentry post

2515

(F )

2516

[j] chrysanthemum

2518

[k] (sound of coughing or vomiting)

2519

(F )

2520

[yn] flood; drown

2521

[c] porcelain, china; tocceramics

2523

[din] shallow water; (F ) form sediment; settle;


precipitate; dinfn starch

2524

(F )

[yng] xnyng new and original, novel

[zhung] adorn oneself; bride's trousseau

[l] wax, polish, yellowish, (= lzh) candle


[ju] jju chew
[jio] chew
[jio]

2525

2526

(F )

2527

2529

(F )

2530

[sh] hot weather; (shji) summer vacation

2531

[jn] front of garment, bros. in law; yjn front of


Chinese jacket

2534

(F )

[l] hut, cottage

2536

(F )

[png] pnggu apple

2539

(F )

[shi] roast in sun

[j] dose
[gung] stroll, ramble, roam
[zhu] gallop; bzhu procedure; zhurn
suddenly

2540

[do] , , mourn, grieve

2543

[mi] no sun; dark; obscure; hidden; to feign

2544

(F )

[lng] approach; hold together; comb (hair)

2545

2546

(F )

[lng] mnglng dim moonlight; obscure


[lng]

2547

(F )

[jio] glue, gum, rubber, stick, sticky

2550

[sh] express, convey;

2551

[png] png on. crack (of rifle/etc.); pngpng


pingpong
{Compare with bng soldier}

2552

(F )

2553

[di] bad, evil, vicious

2555

[hn] dry land; drought

2557

[p] ptao grape; ptaoji grape wine

2558

[wi] only, alone, think, ponder, wiy only, sole

2559

(F )

2560

[gng] gnggng brilliant; dedicated;


gngzh upright

2561

[nin] twenty (same as rsh)

2563

(F )

[zhung] stake, pile; ():

2564

2565

(F )

[hn] letter; hnjin correspondence;


fnsh (math) function

[fng] satirize, mock

[jin] choose, select, pick out

[y] 2nd in sequence


[yo] ballad; yoyn rumor, hearsay

2567

(F )

[zhu] fall; weigh down; zhuzi weight; ear


pendant; ballad

2568

(F )

[zh] stagnant, sluggish

2569

2570

(F )

2571

2572

(F )

2573

[fi] (= fizng) lung

2575

[wn] pill, pellet, ball

2576

[shung] (= shungdng) frost

2577

[zh] (= zhy) juice; guzh fruit juice

2578

(F )

[sh] yarn; minsh cotton yarn

2581

(F )

[xin] hold in mouth; hold inside; rank; military


rank

2583

(F )

[n] greasy, oily; smooth; ( nfan) disgusted, fed up

2584

[din] (ancient) suburb; pasture


[din] chndindin heavy

2586

[p] pji beer

2587

[kn] bank, ridge

2588

[ji] to plant, (= zhungjia) crops

2589

[h] grain; hmio seedlings

2590

[lng] distracted, stupified


[lng]

[yn] pregnant; conceive;


contraception
[sng] recite from memory
[sh] () comb; to comb
[gng] ridge of a hill

2591

[zh] (= yuzh) oil, grease; zhfng fat,


grease

2592

[to] ptao grape

2593

(F )

[lo] dredge for, fish for, scoop up out of water

2594

(F )

[jio] disturb, annoy, (=) stir, mix, agitate,

2596

[xi] fragments, bits and pieces; minute; trivial

2597

(F )

[sn] () umbrella; , parachute

2598

2599

(F )

[zh] () casting, founding

2600

(F )

[q] body, stature; body

2601

[zh] young, immature, childish; zhqchildishness

2602

[xng] flesh; fishy; xngchu rancid, stinking

2603

[tng] cane, rattan; vine

2607

[du] steep; suddenly; duqio precipitous

2609

(F )

2611

[l] pear; pineapple

2612

[]
[] Oh!
[] softly chant

2614

(F )

2616

[p] pjng secluded; pinp out-of-the way

2617

[fng] lane
[fng] workshop, mill

[di] hdi butterfly; diyng chrysalis

[tng] hot (burning hot to the touch, cf. r)

[jing] syrup, starch


[jing] (= jing) thick (of porridge etc.)

2619

[yn] absent-minded

2620

[x] gap; crack; rift; loophole

2621

[to] wash, clean; toqnaughty; toti


eliminate

2622

[ku] collapse, break down

2624

[to] toto torrential; talk on and on

2627

(F )

[ning] brew, ferment, wine, (= ningchng) result


in, breed

2628

(F )

[] goose; q' penguin

2629

(F )

[z] <archaic> this; now; year


[c]

2631

(F )

[do] pound, beat; harass; dolun make a


disturbance

2634

(F )

[dng] ridgepole

2636

[gu]
[gui] migui rose

2637

[chng] spacious; open

2638

[i] (= izhng) cancer

2640

(F )

[ln] cable; cable car

2642

(F )

[shu] shining; glimmer, twinkle

2643

2645

(F )

2648

[sh] evil spirit; shbi deathly pale


[sh] stop, (= sh, = sh) kill

2649

[m] membrane, film; jiom cornea (of eye)

[mi] migui rose; yellow rose


[zh] cheat, swindle; pretend, feign

2650

[fn] ( fnsho) burn, set on fire

2654

[zhn] to glue, to paste


[nin] (= nin) sticky

2657

[cu] break, (= cuhu, = cucn) destroy

2658

[y] miny immunity; wny pestilence

2659

[zhung] () (for buildings)


[chung] pennant; Buddhist pillar

2660

[r] you, thou

2662

[tn] ( tnzi) blanket; ( dtn) carpet, rug

2664

[cu] setback, (= cuzh) frustrate, defeat

2667

(F )

2668

2671

(F )

[chu] hammer

2673

(F )

[du] exchange, convert, add (water etc.); duhun


convert, exchange

2675

(F )

[bin] braid

2683

(F )

[du] fall, sink; dulu degenerate, sink low

2684

2686

(F )

2687

2688

(F )

2689

[fng] spin yarn; fngzh spin and weave;


fngch spinning wheel
[xi] fxi decayed, rotten

[d] bamboo flute, whistle


[m] seek; look for; demand
[b] cover, shelter, hide; ynb conceal oneself;
covert
[xi] in harmony
[mng] limng hoodlum
[mng] common people

2690

[mi] qngmi scornful

2694

[fi] fitng boiling; boiling point

2696

[j] lngj<archaic> in disorder


[ji] (= ji) borrow, lend

2698

[xi] unload, discharge; remove; shirk

2700

[x] extinguish, put out, go out; xmi go out, die


out

2701

[bin] flat; inscription; bindan carrying pole


[pin]

2702

[tn] charcoal

2703

[kng] high-spirited; kngki fervent; liberal,


generous

2704

[png] sail; zhngpng tent

2706

[zh] wink, blink

2709

[p] pr for instance, for example

2711

[do] dodao chatter


[to] togung much obliged

2712

[sh] shci vegetable

2713

(F )

2714

[x] son-in-law

2716

[lio] few, empty, vacant, lonely

2719

(F )

2724

[png] bang; pngpng pingpong


{Compare with bng soldier}

2725

[go] ygo toothpaste; ointment


[go] lubricate

[chu] ( schu) silk

[jio] irrigate, water; pour liquid on;

2726

[tng] () chest; chamber

2732

[zu] zumo ponder


[zhu] zhum polish

2733

[p] (sound:) bang

2738

[sh] <archaic> kind and gentle

2740

[b] (=) <used for sound value>

2742

[b] bbng malady, evil; drawback; pros and


cons

2743

[zo] stove; kitchen

2746

[c] vinegar; be jealous (in love affair)

2747

[bn] (variant of bn)

2754

[din] establish; give offerings to the dead

2755

[tn] () village; collect

2760

[png] expand, inflate; pngzhng expand, swell

2761

(F )

[ln] sink; lnxin fall (to enemy); be


reduced to

2762

(F )

[l] thread; strand; lnl shabby, ragged

2763

[rng] (= trng) soil

2765

[y] smelt (metal)

2766

[xi] leisure; kngxi spare time; bxi be


too busy

2767

[ru] rub, knead

2769

(F )

[lu] vine; lubo radish; hlubo carrot;


blu pineapple

2772

[xing] circle in the air

2773

[zh] zhzh spider

2776

[l] ( lzi) chestnut; (F ) tremble

2780

(F )

[yn] shady
[yn] (=)

2783

(F )

[j] jxio mock; jfng ridicule

2786

(F )

[cng] green, (=) onion, scallion

2787

(F )

[gng] gngg consolidate

2790

2791

(F )

2793

2794

(F )

2796

2800

(F )

[qin] lead (Pb); qinb pencil

2801

(F )

[hu] ( hul) bribe; give a bribe

2802

(F )

[rng] down; velvet; floss

2803

(F )

[l] companion, associate

2805

(F )

[dun] forge; dunlin exercise

2806

(F )

[qin] qinz condemn

2809

(F )

[xing] xingyng turbulent

[zhu] porridge, gruel, congee


[y] (=) sell, vend
[zhi] vegetarian religious diet, give alms, room or
building
[q] qjn hitherto, up to now, so far
[zh] qzhbanner, flag, stand, position
[jn] fungus, bacterium; , germ
[jn] mushroom

2810

[f] apply (powder, ointment, etc.); spread; to


elaborate

2813

[xio] night; tngxio throughout the night;


Yunxioji Lantern Festival

2815

(F )

[hu] hide; avoid; name of deceased person

2824

(F )

[lu] gong

2825

[hn] shake, shock, vibrate

2827

[hng] successful, go smoothly, <electrical terminology>


henry

2828

[tng] drip (water or blood), shed (tears), trickle (sweat)

2833

[kng] carry on the shoulder


[gng] lift with both hands

2835

[shn] China fir


[sh] shgo fir scaffold-pole

2842

[zo] dry; gnzo dry, dull; kzo boring

2846

(F )

2848

[mio] tiny, negligible; miomng distant


and indistinct

2849

[di] small plate or dish; saucer; frisbee,


UFO

2851

[qin] xingqin inlay, set, mount

2853

[w] irrigate; ( fiw) fertile; wy fertile land

2854

[pu] cut/slit open, (= jipu) dissect;


pumin cross section, sectional view; pux
analyse, dissect

2858

[j] <archaic> honorable woman, concubine, <family


name>

2861

(F )

2864

[yn] to divide evenly; to spare; even

[chu] chuho nickname


[cho] grab; take up
[su] dusuo tremble, shiver

2865

(F )

[jio] twist; strangle; death by hanging

2867

(F )

[zhu] axle; axis; spool


[zhu]

2868

(F )

[li] build by piling up stones etc.; softball

2869

2870

(F )

2871

[Sho] <family name>

2874

[z] <local> (= znme) how


[z] <archaic> bite
[zh] how?, what?, why?; zhhu bluster, show off
[zh] bite; zhsh cluck with the tongue (in
surrprice/etc.), to be left speechless
{Compare with zu yesterday}

2880

[png] level ground; copng lawn

2886

(F )

2888

2890

(F )

2893

[bi] check, restrain, suppress; suffocate, feel


depressed

2895

[ku] (used in transliterations) kunng quinine

2899

[w] seal, cover, muffle


[w]

2900

[jin] to fry

2903

[chu] see, look at


[qiu]

2904

(F )

[zo] zoshng noise


[yn] yncng contain, hold in store

[yng] hire, (= yngrn) servant; gyng hire


[yng] (= yngjn) commission
[lun] () egg, ovum; luncho ovary
[zhu] daytime

[sh] lose; erode, corrode

2907

[rng] fuse, smelt, ( rnghu) melt; rngyn


lava

2908

[xi] shrimp; lngxi lobster; xichofn


(F ) shrimp fried rice
[h] (=); hma frog, toad

2911

(F )

[mi] hungmi absurd; miln fallacy

2914

(F )

[shn] shnsh gentleman, gentry

2923

(F )

[xing] inlay; edge

2925

(F )

[lng] ( rlng) deaf

2928

2929

(F )

[lng] ridge or raised path in field; monopolize

2932

(F )

[yn] man of virtue and ability

2935

[qio] hold up; qio wiba "to hold up the tail" =


(F ) to be/get cocky, to be snobbish and self-important
[qio] raise one's head; become warped

[m] raise, recruit

2936

[p] lie prone; lean over

2937

[xng] apricot; almond

2960

[zhng] obvious, apparant; showy; biozhng


commend, cite

2967

(F )

[chn] chnmng clarify; chnsh expound

2968

(F )

[sng] ssng lawsuit

2970

(F )

[sh] shni pivot, axis

2972

(F )

[zhn] <archaic> towering; zhnxn brand-new,


completely new

2973

[p] cattail, <family name>

2974

(F )

[xi] come down in torrents; laxative

2978

(F )

[jin] economical, (= jinp) frugal; qnjin


industrious and thrifty

2982

[xing] (= xingsh) oak, rubber tree;


xingjio rubber; xingperaser, rubber

2983

[rng] (= rnghu) dissolve; (chemical)


solution

2994

[p] pb waterfall

2997

[b] hold on to; dig up; rake; strip


[p] rake up; stew, braise

3000

[chn] <archaic> treasure

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