ReTublika ng Pilipinas
KAGAWARAN SG KATARUNGAN
Department of Justice
Mantia
DEPARTMENT CIRCULAR NO. '{ 4
To : ALL PROSECUTORS IN THE NATIONAL,
PROSECUTION SERVICE
SUBJECT : AMENDMENT TO THE 2000 BAIL BOND GUIDE
INVOLVING ESTAFA UNDER ART. 315 2 (d) AS
AMENDED BY PD 818, AND QUALIFIED THEFT
DATE =: November 6, 2001
WHEREAS, under the 2000 Bail Bond Guide, no bail is
recommended for estafa under Art. 315 2 (4), RPC as amended by PD 818,
as well as for Qualified Theft when the amount of fraud or the value of the
property involved is P32,000.00 or over;
WHEREAS, such policy has already been overtaken and rendered
untenable by the new jurisprudence, particularly the ruling in People vs
Hemando, 317 SCRA 621 (1999);
WHEREFORE, in cstafa under Art. 315 2 (4), as amended by PD
818, and Qualified Theft, the bail to be recommended shall be governed by
the following rules:
A FOR AR’ (d) as amended by PD
1) Where the amount of fraud involved does not exceed
?22,000.00, bail shail be computed based on the applicable provisions of the
2000 Bail Bond Guide.
2) Where the amount of fraud involved is mote than P22,000.00
‘but less than P32,000.00, bail shall be based on the maximum period of the
imposable penalty of reclusion temporal multiplied by P2,000,00,
3) __ Where the amount of fraud is P32,000.00 or over in which the
imposable penalty is reclusion temporal to reclusion perpetua, bail shall be
based on reclusion temporal maximum, pursuant to Par. 2 (a) of the 2000
Bail Bond Guide, multiplied by P2,000.00, plus an additional of P2,000.00for every P10,000.00 in excess of P22,000.00; Provided, however, that the
total amount of bail shall not exceed P60,000.00,
B, FOR QUALIFIED THEFT:
1) Where the value of the property stolen does not exceed
22,000.00, bail shall be based on the maximum period of the imposable
penalty after applying the two degree rule under Art, 310, RPC, and to be
multiplied by P2,000.00.
2) Where the value of the property stolen is more than P22,000.00
but less than P32,000.00, bail shall be based on the maximum period of
reclusion temporal medium and maximum, multiplied by P2,000.00.
3) Where the value of the property stolen is P32,000.00 or over, in
which the imposable penalty ranges from reclusion temporal to reclusion
Perpetua, bail shall be based on reclusion temporal in its maximum period,
Pursuant to Par. 2 (a) of the 2000 Bail Bond Guide, multiplied by P2,000.00,
plus an additional of P2,000.00 for every P10,000.00 in excess of
22,000.00; Provided, however, that bail shall not exceed P&0,000.00.
‘These rules on bail for qualified theft shall apply to special laws
which adopt the penalties under Art. 309 and Art. 310 of the RPC.
In computing the additional penalty of one (I) year for every
10,000.00 in excess of P22,000.00, either in estafa or qualified theft (or
even in sinple theft for that matter), any amount less than P10,000.00 shail
‘act be rounded off to one (1) year nor counted as a fraction of a year, but
shall altogether be disregarded.
Any circular or ather issuances inconsistent hetewit
deemed amended or repealed accordingly.
are hereby
‘This circular shall take effect immediately.
a —
HERNANDO B. PEREZ
Secretary