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MSS SP-115-1999
Standard Practice
Developed and Approved by the
Manufacturers standardization Society of the
Valve and Fittings, Industry, Inc.
127 Park Street, N.E.
Vienna, Virginia 22180
(703) 281-6613
COPYRIGHT Manufacturers Standardization Society of the Valve and Fittings
Licensed by Information Handling Services
STD-MSS SP-335-ENGL
MSS
1999
5770bYO 0501297 203
STANDARD PRACTICE
SP-115
An MSS Standard Practice is intended as a basis for common practice by the manufacturer, the user, and the general
public. The existence of an MSS StandardPracticedoes not in itself preclude the manufacture,sale, or use of products not
conforming to the Standard Practice. Mandatory conforniance is established oniy by reference in a code, specification,
sales contract, or public law, as applicable.
i s document has been substantivelyrevised from the previous 1995 edition. It is suggestedthat if the user is interested
in knowing what changes have been made, that direct page by page comparison should be made of this document
other standards referred to herein are identined by the date of issue that was applicable to this standard at the
date of issue of this standard.See Annex A. This standard shall remain silent on the applicability of those other
standards of prior or subsequent dates of issue even though provisions of concern may not have changed. References contained herein which are bibliographic in nature are noted as supplementalin the text.
Any part of this srandardmay be quoted Credit lines should read ExtractedfromMSS SP-IIS,1999, withpermission of
the publisherr the Manufacturers Standardization Society.Reproductionprohibited under copyright convention unless
writtenpermission is granted by the ManufacturersStandardization Socies, of the Valve and fittings Industry,Inc.
Copyright, 1999 by
Manufacturers Standardization Society
of the
Valve and Fittings Industry, Inc.
Printed in U.S.A.
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STD.MSS SP-LL5-ENGL
MSS
5770640 0503298 1 4 T
1999
STANDARD PRACTICE
SP-115
CONTENTS
Section
Page
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STD-MSS SP-LlS-ENGL
1999
STANDARD PRACTICE
MSS
SP-115
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EXCESS FLOW VALVES, 1 1/4 INCH NPS AND SMALLER, FOR FUEL GAS SERVICE
O. PURPOSE
1. SCOPE
1.1 This Standard covers Excess Flow Valves used
in Fuel Gas Distribution systems with operating
pressures of 5 inches water column and above.
3. i Valve TvDes.
2.2.1 Excess Fiow Valve - BVDSS (EFVB) - An
EFV designed to limit the flow of gas upon closure to a predetermined level. EFVBs reset automatically once the service line downstream is
made gas tight and pressure is equalized across
the valve.
2.2.2 Excess Flow Valve-Non BVDass (EFVNEIAn EFV designed to stop the flow of gas upon
closure and prevent equalization of pressure across
the valve. EFVNBs must be manually reset.
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STD.MSS SP-115-ENGL
MSS
1999
STANDARD PRACTICE
SP-115
5. MATERIALS
5.1 General. Materials used in the manufacture of
an EFW shall be those compatible with the applicable fuel gas and suitable for the intended purpose.
a) Manufacturer's identification
b) Type of EFV: Bypass (EEVB)or Non-bypass
1-(
c) Flow direction arrow
d) Nominal Pipe Size
e) Pressure rating designation
f, Lot identification
5.2 Reference Annex A for a partial listing of applicable pipe and tubing standards for use with
the manufacture of EFVs.
6.
6.2- E
All EFVs shall have
a closure flow rate no less than the EFV manufacturers rated published closure flow rate and no
greater than 50% above the rated published closure flow rate at any given operating pressure.
6.3.1.1eT
hLow
bleedby flow rate after valve closure shall not exceed
the following:
This section is not intended solely to provide specific EFV performance requirements but rather to
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STD.MSS SP-115-ENGL
1999
STANDARD PRACTICE
MSS
SP-115
Test.
8.3.1 Excess Flow Valve - Bypass EFVB).
8.3.1.1 Low Pressure (5 "W.C. to 5 psd E F V B S
shall be tested at the following inlet pressures:
minimum and maximum design inlet pressure. Additional tests at other inlet pressures may be performed. The bleed-by flow rate of the valve shall
be within the limits specified in 6.3.1.1. The bleedby flow rate of the valve at inlet pressures other
than 5 "W.C. shall be within manufacturer's specifications.
3,1996.
b) High Pressure (5 psig and above): ASTM
F1802-97. Standard Test Method for Performance
Testing of Excess Flow Valves.
Note: rientation of valve for testing is in the horizontal position unless otherwise specified by the
manufacturer. Test apparatus and procedures referenced in the above mentioned standards may
need to be modified to accommodate manufacturers required valve orientation in positions other
than horizontal.
The following tests shali be made by the manufacturer on a sample of EFVs. The sample size
shall be no less than 25 valves unless agreed otherwise by purchaser and manufacturer.Each rated
minimum closure flow rate mode1 must be desip
aualified under this section.
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MSS
Examples:
a) If a valve's minimum design inlet pressure is
10 psig and it's minimum closure flow rate at 10
psig is 400 SCFH, then pressure drop measurements at 10 psig inlet pressure shall be taken at
100,200, and 300 SCFH.
8.6 Snap-Acting Loads Test. Procedure: See Figure 1 for test setup. The required flow rate is to be
set downstream of the EFV by use of a flow control valve. A 1 gate valve or equivalent may be
used as the flow control valve. Once set, this flow
rate is to be initiated instantaneously (less than 1/
2 second) from a no-load condition by opening a
valve (1 quarter-turn full port ball valve or equivalent) located just upstream of the flow control
valve. 1" NPS pipe size shall be used. The EFV
shall remain in the open position.
"
SCFH.
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STD-MSS SP-335-ENGL
MSS
3999
5770640 0503303 337
STANDARDPRACTICE
=
SP-115
9. PRODUCTION TESTING BY
3MA"FACTTJER
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5 7 7 0 b 4 0 0503304 273
STANDARD PRACTICE
SP-115
To atmosphere
Quickopen
Bail valve
1" IPS
Valve
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SP-115
ANNEX A
REFERENCEDSTANDARDS
This Annex is an integra1 part of this Standard Practice which is placed after the main text for convenience.
List of standards and specifications referenced in this Standard Practice show the year of approval.
DOT
192.381,Title 49
CFR
AGA
3-92
American Gas Association Requirements for Excess Flow Valves No. 3-92,
January 30,1996
ASTM
A 53-97
A 106-95
A 333iA 333M-94
A 513-96
D 25 13-97
F 1802-97
Mss
Standard Specification for Pipe, Steel, Black and Hot-Dipped, Zinc-Coated, Welded
and Seamless
Standard Specification for Seamless Carbon Steel Pipe for High-Temperature Service
Standard Specification for Seamless and Welded Steel Pipe for Low-Temperature
Service
Standard Specification for Electric-Resistance-Welded Carbon and Alloy Steel
Mechanical Tubing
Standard Specification for Thermoplastic Gas Pressure Pipe, Tubing, and Fittings
Standard Test Method for Performance Testing of Excess Flow Valves
SP-25-1998
SP-82-1992
ASTM
DOT
Department of Transportation
Research and Special Programs Administration
400 Seventh Street, S.W.
Washington, D.C. 20590
MSS
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STD-MSS SP-115-ENGL
MSS
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1999
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m
SP-115
STANDARD PRACTICE
List of MSS Standard Practices
(Price List Available Upon Request)
Number
SP-6-1996
Standard Finishes for Contacl Faces of Plpe Flanges and Connecting-End flanges olValvcw and Fittings
SP-9-1997
Spot Facing for Bronze, Iron and Steel Flanges
SP-25-1998 Stmdard Marking System For Valves, Flttlngs, Flanges and Unions
SP-42-1999 (R 95) Class 150 Corrosion Resiatant Gate, Glove, Angle and Check Valves with flanged and Butt Weld Ends
SP-43-1991 ( R 96) Wrought Stainless Steel Butt-welding Fittlngs
s P 9 e l m SIsrl Plpeline Flanges
sp45.1998
by pa^ and Drain Connections
SP-51-1991 ( R 95) Class 150LW Corrosion Resistant Cast Flangas and Flanged Fittlngs
SP.53-1995 Quality Standard for S t r l Castings and Forgings lor Valves, Flanges and Fittlngs and Other Piping Components Magnetic Particle Examination Method
SP-54-1995 Quality Standard for Stad Castings for Valves, Flanges, and Flttlngr and Other Plping Components Radlographic Examination Method
SP-551996 Quality Standard for Stad Castlngs for Valves, Flangea and Flttlngs and Other Piping Components Vlsual Method for Ewl. of Surface Irregularitles
SP- 58-1993 Plpe Hangen and Supports Materials, k i g n and Manufacture
SP.60.1964 Connecting Fisngr Joint BeiwoanTapping Sleeves and Tapping Valves
SPbl.1992
PreasureTrsting o1 Stad Valvos
SP-65-1999 High Pressure Chemical Industry Flanges andThnaded Stubs for Use with Lens Gasketa
SP67-1995 Butterfly Valves
SP-661997 High Proasure Butterfiy Valves with Offset I h i g n
SP-69-1986 Plpo Hangen and Supports Selection and Applicatlon
SP-70.1998
Cast Iron Gate Valwr. Flanged and Threaded Ends
SP-71-1997 Gray Iron Swing Check Valvos, Fianged and Threaded Ends
SP-72-1992 Ball V a l m with Flanged or Butt-Welding Ends for General Service
SP-73-1991 (R 96) Brazing Jointa for Wrought and Cast Copper Alloy Solder Joint Pressure Flttings
SP-751998 Specification for High Test Wrought Butt Weldlng Fittings
SP-77-1995 Guidelines for Pipe Support Contractual Relationships
SP-781998 (R 92) Cast Iron Plug Valves, flanged and Threaded Ends
SP-79-1992 Socket-Welding Reducer Inserta
Sp80.1997 Bronze Gato, Globe. Angle and Check Valves
SP-81-1995 Stainieu S W , BOnnetkM, Flanged, Knife Gate Valves
SP-82-1992 Valve PressureTesthg Methods
SP-83-1995 C l a u 3000 Steel P l p Unions, Socket-Weldlng and Threaded
SP-85-1991 Cast Iron Glob. b AI@ Valves, Flanged and Threaded Ends
SP-86-1997 Guidelines for Metric Data in Standards for Valves, Flangea, Fittings and Actuators
SP-87-1991 (R 96) Factory-MadeSuit-Welding Fittings for Class 1 Nuclear Piping Applications
CP-8-1993 Diaphngm T y p Valves
SP-89-1998 Plpo Hangen and Supports Fabrication and Inatallation Practices
SP-90-1988 (R 91) Guidelinrr on Terminology for Pipe Hangen and Supports
SP-91-1992 (R 96) Guidellnes for Manual Operatlon of Valves
SP-92-1987 (R 92) MSS Vaive User Guido
(R 92) Quality Standard for Steal W n g s and Forgings for Valvas, flangea, and F i and Other Plping Componens LiquidPanotrant Utaminaiion Method
SP-93-1987
SP-94-1992 Quality Std for Ferritlc and Martensitic Steel Castings for Valvea, Flanges, and Fifflngs and Other Piping Components Ultrasonic Examination Method
SP-95-1986 (R 91) Swage (d) Nipples and Bull Plugs
SP-96-1996 Guidelines on Terminology for Valves and Fittings
SP-97-1995 Integrally ReinfoEd Forged Branch Outlet Fittlngs Socket Welding,Threaded and Buttwelding Ends
SP-98-1996 Protective Coatings lor the Interior of Valves. Hydrants, and Fittings
SP-991994 InstrumentValves
SP-100.1997 Qualification Raquiremants for Elastomer Diaphragms for Nuclear Service Diaphragm Type Valves
SP-101-1989 Part-Turn Valve Actuator Attachment Flange and Driving Component Dimensions and PartormanceCharacteristlcs
SP-102-1989 Multi-TurnValve Actuator Attachment Flange and Driving Component Dimensions and PerformanceCharacteristics
SP-103-1995 Wrought Copper and Copper Alloy Insert Fittings for Polybutylene Systems
SP-104-1995 Wrought Copper Solder Joint Pressure Fittings
SP-105-1995 InstrumentValves for Code Applications
SP-106-1990 (R 96) Cast Copper Alloy Flanges and Flanged Fittings, Class 125,150 and 300
SP-107.1991 Transition Union Flttings for Joining Metal and Plastic Products
SP-108-1996 Resilient-SeatedCast Iron-Eccentric Plug Valves
SP-109-1998 Welded Fabricated Copper Solder Joint Pressure Fittings
SP-110-1996 Ball Valves Thraaded, Socket-Welding. Solder Joint, Gmoved and Flared Ends
SP-111-1996 Gray-Iron and Ductile-iron tapping Sleeves
SP-112.1993 Quality Standard for Evaluation of Cast Surface Finishes Visual andlactile Method. This SP must be sold with a lO-suIface.
three-dimensional Cast Surface Comparator, which is a necessary past oi the Stanafd.
Additional Comparators may be sold separately at t19.00 each. Same quantity discounts appiy on total order.
SP-113-1994 Connecting Joint between Tapping Machines and Tapping Valves
SP-114-1995 Corrosion Resistant Pipe Filngslhreaded and Socket Welding, Class 150 and 1000
CP-115-1499 Excess Flow Valves for Natural Gas Service
SP-116-1996 Service Line Valves and fittings for Drinking Water Systems
SP-117.1996 Bellows Seals for Globe and Gate Valves
SP-118-1998 Compact Steel Globe & Check Valves Flanged, Flangeless,Threaded &Welding Ends (Chemical & Petroleum Refinery Service)
SP-119-1996 elled End Socket Welding Fittings, Stainless Steel and Copper Nickel
SP-120-1997 Flexible Graphite Packing System for Rising Stem Steel Valves (esign Rquiremmts)
SP-121.1997 QualificationTesting Methods for Stem Packing for Rising Stem Steel Valves
SP-122-1997 Plastic Industrial Bail Valves
SP-123-1998 Non-FerrousThreadedand Colder-Joint Unions for Use With Copper Water Tube
(R-YEAR) Indicatesyear standard reafflrmed without substantive changes
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A large number of former MSS Practices h m bwn appmved'by the ANSI or ANSI Standards, publbhed by others. In order to maintain a single OouIcB of a u t h O ~ i V 0