Beruflich Dokumente
Kultur Dokumente
111 words)
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158.cancer any malignant growth or tumor caused by abnormal and uncontrolled cell division; it may
spread to other parts of the body through the lymphatic system or the blood stream
159.cap a tight-fitting headdress
160.capital one of the large alphabetic characters used as the first letter in writing or printing proper
names and sometimes for emphasis
161.car a motor vehicle with four wheels; usually propelled by an internal combustion engine
162.card thin cardboard, usually rectangular
163.careful exercising caution or showing care or attention
164.carefully taking care or paying attention
165.car tire a tire consisting of a rubber ring around the rim of an automobile wheel
166.carpet floor covering consisting of a piece of thick heavy fabric (usually with nap or pile)
167.cartoon a humorous or satirical drawing published in a newspaper or magazine
168.cat feline mammal usually having thick soft fur and no ability to roar: domestic cats; wildcats
169.CD a digitally encoded recording on an optical disk that is smaller than a phonograph record;
played back by a laser
170.celebrate have a celebration
171.centre an area that is approximately central within some larger region
172.century a period of 100 years
173.cereal grass whose starchy grains are used as food: wheat; rice; rye; oats; maize; buckwheat;
millet
174.certainly definitely or positively (`sure' is sometimes used informally for `surely')
175.chainsaw portable power saw; teeth linked to form an endless chain
176.chair a seat for one person, with a support for the back
177.change become different in some particular way, without permanently losing one's or its former
characteristics or essence
178.character a characteristic property that defines the apparent individual nature of something
179.cheap relatively low in price or charging low prices
180.check examine so as to determine accuracy, quality, or condition
181.check-in the act of reporting your presence (as at an airport or a hotel)
182.cheese a solid food prepared from the pressed curd of milk
183.cheeseburger a hamburger with melted cheese on it
184.chemist a scientist who specializes in chemistry
185.cheque a written order directing a bank to pay money
186.chess a board game for two players who move their 16 pieces according to specific rules; the
object is to checkmate the opponent's king
187.child a human offspring (son or daughter) of any age
188.China a communist nation that covers a vast territory in eastern Asia; the most populous country
in the world
189.Chinese of or pertaining to China or its peoples or cultures
190.chips strips of potato fried in deep fat
191.chocolate a food made from roasted ground cacao beans
192.choose pick out, select, or choose from a number of alternatives
193.cigarette finely ground tobacco wrapped in paper; for smoking
194.cinema a medium that disseminates moving pictures
195.city a large and densely populated urban area; may include several independent administrative
districts
196.class a collection of things sharing a common attribute
197.classical of or relating to the most highly developed stage of an earlier civilisation and its culture
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240.cup a small open container usually used for drinking; usually has a handle
241.customer someone who pays for goods or services
242.cut down cause to come or go down
243.cycle a periodically repeated sequence of events
244.dad an informal term for a father; probably derived from baby talk
245.daily a newspaper that is published every day
246.dance taking a series of rhythmical steps (and movements) in time to music
247.dancing taking a series of rhythmical steps (and movements) in time to music
248.dangerous involving or causing danger or risk; liable to hurt or harm
249.dark devoid of or deficient in light or brightness; shadowed or black
250.darling a special loved one
251.date the specified day of the month
252.daughter a female human offspring
253.day time for Earth to make a complete rotation on its axis
254.dear a beloved person; used as terms of endearment
255.December the last (12th) month of the year
256.decide reach, make, or come to a decision about something
257.degree a specific identifiable position in a continuum or series or especially in a process
258.dentist a person qualified to practice dentistry
259.department a specialized division of a large organization
260.depressed filled with melancholy and despondency
261.desk a piece of furniture with a writing surface and usually drawers or other compartments
262.diary a daily written record of (usually personal) experiences and observations
263.dictionary a reference book containing an alphabetical list of words with information about them
264.die pass from physical life and lose all bodily attributes and functions necessary to sustain life
265.difference the quality of being unlike or dissimilar
266.different unlike in nature or quality or form or degree
267.difficult not easy; requiring great physical or mental effort to accomplish or comprehend or
endure
268.digital relating to or performed with the fingers
269.dinner the main meal of the day served in the evening or at midday
270.direction a line leading to a place or point
271.dirty soiled or likely to soil with dirt or grime
272.discuss to consider or examine in speech or writing
273.disease an impairment of health or a condition of abnormal functioning
274.divorced of someone whose marriage has been legally dissolved
275.do engage in
276.doctor a person who holds Ph.D. degree (or the equivalent) from an academic institution
277.doe mature female of mammals of which the male is called `buck'
278.dog a member of the genus Canis (probably descended from the common wolf) that has been
domesticated by man since prehistoric times; occurs in many breeds
279.door a swinging or sliding barrier that will close the entrance to a room or building or vehicle
280.double consisting of or involving two parts or components usually in pairs
281.drama a dramatic work intended for performance by actors on a stage
282.dress put on clothes
283.drink take in liquids
284.drive operate or control a vehicle
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324.fair free from favoritism or self-interest or bias or deception; conforming with established
standards or rules
325.fall descend in free fall under the influence of gravity
326.false not in accordance with the fact or reality or actuality
327.family primary social group; parents and children
328.famous widely known and esteemed
329.far at or to or from a great distance in space
330.fast acting or moving or capable of acting or moving quickly
331.fat a soft greasy substance occurring in organic tissue and consisting of a mixture of lipids
(mostly triglycerides)
332.father a male parent (also used as a term of address to your father)
333.favourite something regarded with special favor or liking
334.February the month following January and preceding March
335.feel be conscious of a physical, mental, or emotional state
336.female being the sex (of plant or animal) that produces fertilizable gametes (ova) from which
offspring develop
337.fifteen the cardinal number that is the sum of fourteen and one
338.fifth coming next after the fourth and just before the sixth in position
339.fifty the cardinal number that is the product of ten and five
340.fill in supply with information on a specific topic
341.film a form of entertainment that enacts a story by sound and a sequence of images giving the
illusion of continuous movement
342.find discover or determine the existence, presence, or fact of
343.fine free from impurities; having a high or specified degree of purity
344.finish come or bring to a finish or an end
345.first preceding all others in time or space or degree
346.fish any of various mostly cold-blooded aquatic vertebrates usually having scales and breathing
through gills
347.fishing the act of someone who fishes as a diversion
348.fit meeting adequate standards for a purpose
349.five the cardinal number that is the sum of four and one
350.movie star a star who plays leading roles in the cinema
351.flat having a surface without slope, tilt in which no part is higher or lower than another
352.flight an instance of traveling by air
353.flood the rising of a body of water and its overflowing onto normally dry land
354.floor the inside lower horizontal surface (as of a room, hallway, tent, or other structure)
355.fluent expressing yourself readily, clearly, effectively
356.fluently in a fluent manner
357.fly travel through the air; be airborne
358.follow to travel behind, go after, come after
359.food any substance that can be metabolized by an animal to give energy and build tissue
360.foot the pedal extremity of vertebrates other than human beings
361.football any of various games played with a ball (round or oval) in which two teams try to kick
or carry or propel the ball into each other's goal
362.ford cross a river where it's shallow
363.foreign not contained in or deriving from the essential nature of something
364.forget dismiss from the mind; stop remembering
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409.grey of an achromatic color of any lightness intermediate between the extremes of white and
black
410.guess expect, believe, or suppose
411.guitar a stringed instrument usually having six strings; played by strumming or plucking
412.gym athletic facility equipped for sports or physical training
413.hair a covering for the body (or parts of it) consisting of a dense growth of threadlike structures
(as on the human head); helps to prevent heat loss
414.half one of two equal parts of a divisible whole
415.hand the (prehensile) extremity of the superior limb
416.hang on fix to; attach
417.happen come to pass
418.happy marked by good fortune
419.hard resisting weight or pressure
420.hardcover having a hard back or cover
421.hat headdress that protects the head from bad weather; has shaped crown and usually a brim
422.hate the emotion of intense dislike; a feeling of dislike so strong that it demands action
423.have have or possess, either in a concrete or an abstract sense
424.Hawaii a state in the United States in the central Pacific on the Hawaiian Islands
425.he the 5th letter of the Hebrew alphabet
426.headache pain in the head caused by dilation of cerebral arteries or muscle contractions or a
reaction to drugs
427.headline the heading or caption of a newspaper article
428.health the general condition of body and mind
429.healthy having or indicating good health in body or mind; free from infirmity or disease
430.hear perceive (sound) via the auditory sense
431.heart the hollow muscular organ located behind the sternum and between the lungs; its rhythmic
contractions move the blood through the body
432.helicopter an aircraft without wings that obtains its lift from the rotation of overhead blades
433.hello an expression of greeting
434.help give help or assistance; be of service
435.he the 5th letter of the Hebrew alphabet
436.here in or at this place; where the speaker or writer is
437.hi an expression of greeting
438.high (literal meaning) being at or having a relatively great or specific elevation or upward
extension (sometimes used in combinations like `knee-high')
439.hill a local and well-defined elevation of the land
440.shim a thin wedge of material (wood or metal or stone) for driving into crevices
441.hire engage or hire for work
442.hi an expression of greeting
443.historical of or relating to the study of history
444.hold on hold firmly
445.holiday leisure time away from work devoted to rest or pleasure
446.home where you live at a particular time
447.homework preparatory school work done outside school (especially at home)
448.hope the general feeling that some desire will be fulfilled
449.Hydrophyllum waterleaf
450.horse solid-hoofed herbivorous quadruped domesticated since prehistoric times
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451.hot used of physical heat; having a high or higher than desirable temperature or giving off heat
or feeling or causing a sensation of heat or burning
452.hotel a building where travelers can pay for lodging and meals and other services
453.hour a period of time equal to 1/24th of a day
454.house a dwelling that serves as living quarters for one or more families
455.housewife a wife who manages a household while her husband earns the family income
456.Chow the imperial dynasty of China from 1122 to 221 BC; notable for the rise of Confucianism
and Taoism
457.hundred ten 10s
458.hurt be the source of pain
459.husband a married man; a woman's partner in marriage
460.idea the content of cognition; the main thing you are thinking about
461.Sif (Norse mythology) wife of Thor and guardian of the home
462.ill affected by an impairment of normal physical or mental function
463.illness impairment of normal physiological function affecting part or all of an organism
464.important important in effect or meaning
465.in to or toward the inside of
466.India a republic in the Asian subcontinent in southern Asia; second most populous country in the
world; achieved independence from the United Kingdom in 1947
467.information knowledge acquired through study or experience or instruction
468.instruction the activities of educating or instructing; activities that impart knowledge or skill
469.instrument the means whereby some act is accomplished
470.intelligent having the capacity for thought and reason especially to a high degree
471.interesting arousing or holding the attention
472.international concerning or belonging to all or at least two or more nations
473.internet a computer network consisting of a worldwide network of computer networks that use
the TCP/IP network protocols to facilitate data transmission and exchange
474.interview the questioning of a person (or a conversation in which information is elicited); often
conducted by journalists
475.introduce bring something new to an environment
476.Ireland an island comprising the republic of Ireland and Northern Ireland
477.be have the quality of being; (copula, used with an adjective or a predicate noun)
478.island a land mass (smaller than a continent) that is surrounded by water
479.IT the branch of engineering that deals with the use of computers and telecommunications to
retrieve and store and transmit information
480.Italian of or pertaining to or characteristic of Italy or its people or culture or language
481.Italy a republic in southern Europe on the Italian Peninsula; was the core of the Roman Republic
and the Roman Empire between the 4th century BC and the 5th century AD
482.item a distinct part that can be specified separately in a group of things that could be enumerated
on a list
483.wits the basic human power of intelligent thought and perception
484.jacket a short coat
485.jam press tightly together or cram
486.January the first month of the year; begins 10 days after the winter solstice
487.Japan a constitutional monarchy occupying the Japanese Archipelago; a world leader in
electronics and automobile manufacture and ship building
488.Japanese of or relating to or characteristic of Japan or its people or their culture or language
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489.jazz a genre of popular music that originated in New Orleans around 1900 and developed
through increasingly complex styles
490.jean (usually plural) close-fitting trousers of heavy denim for manual work or casual wear
491.job a specific piece of work required to be done as a duty or for a specific fee
492.joke a humorous anecdote or remark intended to provoke laughter
493.journey the act of traveling from one place to another
494.juice the liquid part that can be extracted from plant or animal tissue by squeezing or cooking
495.July the month following June and preceding August
496.jumper a person who jumps
497.June the month following May and preceding July
498.keep continue a certain state, condition, or activity
499.kid young goat
500.kill cause to die; put to death, usually intentionally or knowingly
501.kilo one thousand grams; the basic unit of mass adopted under the Systeme International
d'Unites
502.kind having or showing a tender and considerate and helpful nature; used especially of persons
and their behavior
503.kiosk small area set off by walls for special use
504.kitchen a room equipped for preparing meals
505.know be cognizant or aware of a fact or a specific piece of information; possess knowledge or
information about
506.lake a body of (usually fresh) water surrounded by land
507.land the solid part of the earth's surface
508.lane a narrow way or road
509.language a systematic means of communicating by the use of sounds or conventional symbols
510.laptop a portable computer small enough to use in your lap
511.last coming after all others in time or space or degree or being the only one remaining
512.late at or toward an end or late period or stage of development
513.later happening at a time subsequent to a reference time
514.latest up to the immediate present; most recent or most up-to-date
515.laugh produce laughter
516.law the collection of rules imposed by authority
517.lawyer a professional person authorized to practice law; conducts lawsuits or gives legal advice
518.lazy disinclined to work or exertion
519.leave go away from a place
520.left being or located on or directed toward the side of the body to the west when facing north
521.leg a human limb; commonly used to refer to a whole limb but technically only the part of the
limb between the knee and ankle
522.less (comparative of `little' usually used with mass nouns) a quantifier meaning not as great in
amount or degree
523.lesson the significance of a story or event
524.let actively cause something to happen
525.letter a written message addressed to a person or organization
526.life the organic phenomenon that distinguishes living organisms from nonliving ones
527.lifestyle a manner of living that reflects the person's values and attitudes
528.light (physics) electromagnetic radiation that can produce a visual sensation
529.lighter a substance used to ignite or kindle a fire
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612.new not of long duration; having just (or relatively recently) come into being or been made or
acquired or discovered
613.New Year's Eve the last day of the year
614.news information about recent and important events
615.newsagent someone who sells newspapers
616.newspaper a daily or weekly publication on folded sheets; contains news and articles and
advertisements
617.next immediately following in time or order
618.nice pleasant or pleasing or agreeable in nature or appearance
619.night the time after sunset and before sunrise while it is dark outside
620.nine the cardinal number that is the sum of eight and one
621.nineteen the cardinal number that is the sum of eighteen and one
622.ninety the cardinal number that is the product of ten and nine
623.no quantifier; used with either mass nouns or plural count nouns for indicating a complete or
almost complete lack or zero quantity of
624.noise sound of any kind (especially unintelligible or dissonant sound)
625.noisy full of or characterized by loud and nonmusical sounds
626.normal being approximately average or within certain limits in e.g. intelligence and development
627.normally under normal conditions
628.not negation of a word or group of words
629.note a brief written record
630.notice the act of noticing or paying attention
631.nought a mathematical element that when added to another number yields the same number
632.November the month following October and preceding December
633.now at the present moment
634.number a concept of quantity involving zero and units
635.o'clock according to the clock
636.October the month following September and preceding November
637.oaf an awkward stupid person
638.off from a particular thing or place or position (`forth' is obsolete)
639.offer present for acceptance or rejection
640.office place of business where professional or clerical duties are performed
641.police officer a member of a police force
642.often many times at short intervals
643.ok being satisfactory or in satisfactory condition
644.old (used especially of persons) having lived for a relatively long time or attained a specific age
645.on in a state required for something to function or be effective
646.once on one occasion
647.one the smallest whole number or a numeral representing this number
648.only without any others being included or involved
649.open affording free passage or access
650.opera a drama set to music; consists of singing with orchestral accompaniment and an orchestral
overture and interludes
651.opposite being directly across from each other; facing
652.option one of a number of things from which only one can be chosen
653.OR a room in a hospital equipped for the performance of surgical operations
654.orange any citrus tree bearing oranges
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855.skirt a garment hanging from the waist; worn mainly by girls and women
856.sleep a natural and periodic state of rest during which consciousness of the world is suspended
857.slim being of delicate or slender build
858.slow not moving quickly; taking a comparatively long time
859.small limited or below average in number or quantity or magnitude or extent
860.smoke a cloud of fine particles suspended in a gas
861.smoking the act of smoking tobacco or other substances
862.snow precipitation falling from clouds in the form of ice crystals
863.snowy covered with snow
864.so to a very great extent or degree
865.sock hosiery consisting of a cloth covering for the foot; worn inside the shoe; reaches to between
the ankle and the knee
866.sofa an upholstered seat for more than one person
867.some quantifier; used with either mass nouns or plural count nouns to indicate an unspecified
number or quantity
868.someone a human being
869.sure thing something that is certain
870.sometimes on certain occasions or in certain cases but not always
871.son a male human offspring
872.soon in the near future
873.sore causing misery or pain or distress
874.sorry feeling or expressing regret or sorrow or a sense of loss over something done or undone
875.sound mechanical vibrations transmitted by an elastic medium
876.soup liquid food especially of meat or fish or vegetable stock often containing pieces of solid
food
877.south the direction corresponding to the southward cardinal compass point
878.space the unlimited expanse in which everything is located
879.Spain a parliamentary monarchy in southwestern Europe on the Iberian Peninsula; a former
colonial power
880.Spanish of or relating to or characteristic of Spain or the people of Spain
881.sparkling shining with brilliant points of light like stars
882.speak use language
883.special having a specific function or scope
884.spell write or name the letters that comprise the conventionally accepted form of (a word or part
of a word)
885.spelling forming words with letters according to the principles underlying accepted usage
886.spend pass time in a specific way
887.sport an active diversion requiring physical exertion and competition
888.spring move forward by leaps and bounds
889.square (geometry) a plane rectangle with four equal sides and four right angles; a four-sided
regular polygon
890.stamp walk heavily
891.start take the first step or steps in carrying out an action
892.station the position where someone (as a guard or sentry) stands or is assigned to stand
893.stay continue in a place, position, or situation
894.stereo reproducer in which two microphones feed two or more loudspeakers to give a threedimensional effect to the sound
895.still not in physical motion
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896.stomach an enlarged and muscular saclike organ of the alimentary canal; the principal organ of
digestion
897.stop have an end, in a temporal, spatial, or quantitative sense; either spatial or metaphorical
898.department store a large retail store organized into departments offering a variety of
merchandise; commonly part of a retail chain
899.story a record or narrative description of past events
900.street a thoroughfare (usually including sidewalks) that is lined with buildings
901.strike deliver a sharp blow, as with the hand, fist, or weapon
902.strong having strength or power greater than average or expected
903.student a learner who is enrolled in an educational institution
904.studio workplace for the teaching or practice of an art
905.study applying the mind to learning and understanding a subject (especially by reading)
906.stupid lacking or marked by lack of intellectual acuity
907.suggest make a proposal, declare a plan for something
908.suggestion an idea that is suggested
909.suit a set of garments (usually including a jacket and trousers or skirt) for outerwear all of the
same fabric and color
910.suitcase a portable rectangular container for carrying clothes
911.summer the warmest season of the year; in the northern hemisphere it extends from the summer
solstice to the autumnal equinox
912.sun the star that is the source of light and heat for the planets in the solar system
913.sunbathe expose one's body to the sun
914.Sunday first day of the week; observed as a day of rest and worship by most Christians
915.sunny bright and pleasant; promoting a feeling of cheer
916.supermarket a large self-service grocery store selling groceries and dairy products and household
goods
917.surprising causing surprise or wonder or amazement
918.sure having or feeling no doubt or uncertainty; confident and assured
919.surf waves breaking on the shore
920.surname the name used to identify the members of a family (as distinguished from each
member's given name)
921.surprise come upon or take unawares
922.survey consider in a comprehensive way
923.sweet having or denoting the characteristic taste of sugar
924.swim travel through water
925.swimming the act of swimming
926.sympathetic expressing or feeling or resulting from sympathy or compassion or friendly fellow
feelings; disposed toward
927.sympathy a relation of affinity or harmony between people; whatever affects one
correspondingly affects the other
928.symphony a long and complex sonata for symphony orchestra
929.table a piece of furniture having a smooth flat top that is usually supported by one or more
vertical legs
930.take get into one's hands, take physically
931.talk use language
932.tall great in vertical dimension; high in stature
933.taxi a car driven by a person whose job is to take passengers where they want to go in exchange
for money
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1056. washing machine a home appliance for washing clothes and linens automatically
1057. watch look attentively
1058. water binary compound that occurs at room temperature as a clear colorless odorless tasteless
liquid; freezes into ice below 0 degrees centigrade and boils above 100 degrees centigrade;
widely used as a solvent
1059. Ewe a member of a people living in southern Benin and Togo and southeastern Ghana
1060. weak wanting in physical strength
1061. wear put clothing on one's body
1062. weather the atmospheric conditions that comprise the state of the atmosphere in terms of
temperature and wind and clouds and precipitation
1063. wedding the act of marrying; the nuptial ceremony
1064. Wednesday the fourth day of the week; the third working day
1065. Wednesday the fourth day of the week; the third working day
1066. week any period of seven consecutive days
1067. weekend a time period usually extending from Friday night through Sunday; more loosely
defined as any period of successive days including one and only one Sunday
1068. weigh have a certain weight
1069. weight the vertical force exerted by a mass as a result of gravity
1070. welcome the state of being welcome
1071. well (often used as a combining form) in a good or proper or satisfactory manner or to a high
standard (`good' is a nonstandard dialectal variant for `well')
1072. wet wetness caused by water
1073. wheat annual or biennial grass having erect flower spikes and light brown grains
1074. hen adult female chicken
1075. here in or at this place; where the speaker or writer is
1076. whish move with a whishing sound
1077. white being of the achromatic color of maximum lightness; having little or no hue owing to
reflection of almost all incident light
1078. WHO a United Nations agency to coordinate international health activities and to help
governments improve health services
1079. whole all of something including all its component elements or parts
1080. hose a flexible pipe for conveying a liquid or gas
1081. why the cause or intention underlying an action or situation, especially in the phrase `the whys
and wherefores'
1082. wife a married woman; a man's partner in marriage
1083. will the capability of conscious choice and decision and intention
1084. win a victory (as in a race or other competition)
1085. wind air moving (sometimes with considerable force) from an area of high pressure to an area
of low pressure
1086. window a framework of wood or metal that contains a glass windowpane and is built into a
wall or roof to admit light or air
1087. windsurf ride standing on a surfboard with an attached sail, on water
1088. windy abounding in or exposed to the wind or breezes
1089. wine fermented juice (of grapes especially)
1090. winner a person with a record of successes
1091. winter the coldest season of the year; in the northern hemisphere it extends from the winter
solstice to the vernal equinox
1092. width the extent of something from side to side
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1093. whiteout an arctic atmospheric condition with clouds over snow produce a uniform whiteness
and objects are difficult to see; occurs when the light reflected off the snow equals the light
coming through the clouds
1094. woman an adult female person (as opposed to a man)
1095. wonderful extraordinarily good or great ; used especially as intensifiers
1096. word a unit of language that native speakers can identify
1097. work activity directed toward making or doing something
1098. world the 3rd planet from the sun; the planet we live on
1099. wold a tract of open rolling country (especially upland)
1100. wow impress greatly
1101. write write or name the letters that comprise the conventionally accepted form of (a word or
part of a word)
1102. writer a person who is able to write and has written something
1103. wrong not correct; not in conformity with fact or truth
1104. year the period of time that it takes for a planet (as, e.g., Earth or Mars) to make a complete
revolution around the sun
1105. yellow yellow color or pigment; the chromatic color resembling the hue of sunflowers or ripe
lemons
1106. yes an affirmative
1107. yesterday the day immediately before today
1108. sou a former French coin of low denomination; often used of any small amount of money
1109. young any immature animal
1110. dour showing a brooding ill humor
1111.
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