POWERPOINT PRESENTATION ON

MODERN PERIODIC TABLE

SUBMITTED BY
SUBMITTED TO
DEEPIKA RAJ C
DIVYA TEACHER
PHYSICAL SCIENCE
ASST.PROF. IN PHYSICAL SCIENCE
EXAM CODE
:18213102
MITE, CHAVARCODE
CANDIDATE CODE: 18214389007

METCA INSTITUTE OF TEACHER

EDUCATION

WELCOME

MODERN PERIODIC LAW

PROPERTIES OF THE ELEMENTS
DEPENDS ON THEIR ATOMIC
NUMBERS
WHEN ELEMENTS ARE
ARRANGED IN THE ASCENDING
ORDER OF THEIR ATOMIC
NUMBER THERE IS A REPETITION
OF THEIR PROPERTIES AT FIXED
INTERVALS

MODERN PERIODIC TABLE

1

1
IA
1

1.00797

2
3
4
5
6
7

PeriodicTable

2
IIA

13
IIIA

Li

Be

Na

Mg

3
IIIB

Ca

Sc

Ti

Sr

Ba

6.939 9.0122
11
12
22.9898 24.305
19
20

21

4
IVB

5
VB

22

23

6
VIB
24

7
VIIB
25

Cr

Mn

Zr

Nb

Mo

Tc

La

Hf

Ta

Re

Ac

Ku

26

9
VIIIB
27

10

28

Fe

Co

Ni

Ru

Rh

Pd

Ir

Pt

39.102 40.08 44.956 47.90 50.942 51.996 54.9380 55.847 58.9332 58.71
37
38
39
40
41
42
43
44
45
46

Rb

85.47
55

Cs

87.62 88.905 91.22 92.906 95.94

56
57
72
73
74

[99]
75

132.905 137.34 138.91 178.49 180.948 183.85 186.2

87
88
89
104
105
106
107

Fr

[223]

Ra

[226]

[227]

[260]

11
IB
29

Cu

63.54
47

Ag

12
IIB
30

Zn

65.37
48

Cd

14
IVA
6

15
VA
7

16
VIA
8

17
VIIA
9

18
VIIIA
2

He

4.0026
10

Ne

Al

Si

Cl

Ar

Ge

As

Se

Br

Kr

Sn

Sb

Te

Xe

Pb

Bi

Po

At

Rn

10.811 12.0112 14.0067 15.9994 18.9984 20.179

13
14
15
16
17
18
26.9815 28.086 30.9738 32.064 35.453 39.948
31
32
33
34
35
36

Ga

65.37
49

In

72.59 74.9216 78.96 79.909 83.80

50
51
52
53
54

101.07 102.905 106.4 107.870 112.40 114.82 118.69 121.75 127.60 126.904 131.30
76
77
78
79
80
81
82
83
84
85
86

Os

190.2
108

Au

Hg

Tl

192.2 195.09 196.967 200.59 204.37 207.19 208.980 [210]

109

[210]

[222]

MODERN PERIODIC TABLE

IT WAS PUT FORWARD BY MOSLEY
THERE ARE 7 PERIODS AND 18 GROUPS
ELEMENTS IN A SAME GROUP HAVE EQUAL NUMBER
OF ELECTRONS
ELEMENTS IN A GROUP SHOW SIMILIAR PROPERTIES
NUMBER OF SHELLS OF N ELEMENT IS EQUAL TO
THE PERIOD NUMBER

Periodic Table: The three broad Classes

Main, Transition, Rare Earth

VALENCY
VALENCY IS THE COMBINING
CAPACITY OF ELEMENTS.IT IS
EQUAL TO THE NUMBER OF
VALENCE ELECTRONS
IT IS THE NUMBER OF ELECTRONS
DONATED, ACCEPTED OR SHARED

ELEMENT FAMILIES
GROUP
NUMBER

NAME OF THE ELEMENT

FAMILY

NUMBER OF
VALENCE
ELECTRONS

VALENC
Y

ALKALI METAL
FAMILY
ALKALINE EARTH
METAL FAMILY
BORON FAMILY
CARBON FAMILY
NITROJEN FAMILY
OXYGEN FAMILY
HALOGEN FAMILY
NOBLE GAS FAMILY

3
4
5
6
7
8

3
4
5
6
7
8

2
13
14
15
16
17
18

REPRESENTATIVE ELEMENTS
SHOW PERIODIC REPETITION OF ELECTRONIC
CONFIGURATION
THERE ARE ELEMENTS BELONGING TO DIFFERENT
CATEGORIES LIKE METALS, NON-METALS AND
METALLOIDS
THERE IS REPRESENTATION FOR ELEMENTS IN
VARIOUS PHYSICAL STATES
SIMILIAR PROPERTIES ARE EXHIBITED WITHIN THE
GROUP

TRANSITION ELEMENTS
THE ELEMENTS IN GROUPS 3 TO 12
ALL ARE METALS

THROUGH THE PERIODS

PERIOD
NUMBER

NUMBER OF
WHICH ARE
TOTAL
ELEMENTS IN THE SHELLS
NUMBER OF
EACH PERIOD IN THE ATOMS SHELLS
IN EACH
PERIOD

1
2
3
4
5

2
8
8
18
18

K
K,
K,
K,
K,
O

L
L, M
L, M, N
L, M, N,

1
2
3
4
5

THROUGH PERIODS
PERIOD NUMBER IS EQUAL TO TOTAL NUMBER OF
SHELLS IN THE ATOM
IN SEVENTH PERIOD THE ELEMENTS THAT COME
AFTER LANTHANUM ARE CALLED LANTHANONES
IN THE SEVENTH PERIOD ELEMENTS THAT COME
AFTER ATINIUM ARE CALLED ACTINONES

THANK YOU