Landforms are the identifiable shapes the earth naturally forms due to geological

processes. Basic landforms are manipulated to create functional designs so as to

achieve a desired intent or result.
Natural shapes : - plane surfaces
- ridges
- valleys
- peaks
- depressions
Grade change devices , such as walls , steps, ramps, can be used to lead or direct us
through a landscape, to create a sequence of experiences and spaces such as an
exposed condition on the top of a knoll, or an enclosed feeling created by an
amphitheatre or bowl-like form.
Literature studies:1. GASWORKS PARK:
Landform was incorporated into the design to take advantage of the view and
waterfront location.
Great mound as created at the water's edge to provide vantage point for
overlooking the park , lake union and the city skyline.
In this park, a path spiralled up the mound on the waterfront side of the landform.
With this layout the view, one of the primary reasons to climb to the top , is
revealed to the park user.
Berms placed at the top of the great mound create a crater like form provide a sense
of containment.
2. OLYMPIC PARK
This park basically shows how a complementary relationship can be achieved
between architecture and landscape architecture.
The walls of the valley are defined by landform on one side and by architecture
on the other.

 It is traversed by an extensive system of walks and paths which, through changes

in width , materials , steepness, and alignment , create a variety of experiences ,
from a highly exposed to extremely intimate, for the pedestrian.
One side of the stadium has been tucked into the landform to reduce the apparent
size of the structure so that it does not overpower the park landscape.
From the park , the stadium appears much smaller than its capacity of 84000,
since it seems to sit in a "bowl" rather than pop out of a flat plane.