CONSTRUCTION AND DESIGN OF

MULTISTOREY BUILDING
AT
UNITECH LTD

INTRODUCTION

Projects Undertaken
1. Construction of residential building (escape)
1.1
1.2
1.3
1.4

Excavation, Layout and Foundation

Column layout, shuttering and casting
Slab, Beam shuttering and casting
Important Components

2. Introduction to bonded slab post tensioning

2.1 Post tensioning
2.2 benefits
2.3 Tendons and stressing

Projects Undertaken
3. Design of building component
3.1
3.2
3.3
3.4

Formwork design
Staircase design
Deep Beams
Slabs

PROJECT 1
CONSTRUCTION OF MULTISTOREY BUILDING

Excavation, Layout and Foundation

Excavation is a process of making trenches by digging up

of earth for the construction of foundations and

basements.
Excavation level at escape site is 219.825 mm
Excavation is done by the JCB on the hourly basis
After the excavation the surface is leveled called surface
dressing
Layout is done on the PCC poured over leveled surface.
Column and foundation (raft ) steel is then laid as per
drawings.

Points to take care: layout should be checked properly.

Check any difference between architectural and structural

drawings regarding location of column.

After excavation check the stability of temporary structures built
near the excavated ground.
Before laying raft reinforcement, shuttering wall which is mainly
brick wall should be built and should be filled with soil on other
side.
Check the direction of chair bars in the raft

EXCAVATION