PREDICTION OF GROUND VIBRATION DUE TO BLASTING MARTAHAN SILITONGA? ceotroliet oy he ‘ofstrtstion smoquerton apenas are wang ne fo bee rok pplication of explooviess In a blasting See ethers ater Eston hoa ate pare factors ee any “ouch ena Stating Vubracione ore" the “anject of Ge azarae op egouND VIBRATIONS Sstormrtfon wilt io the rch, Grouné Movement and Canola 1 Col Ang Symposum August 1986Ses entee sevens pPbplate Isle te pred tee veloniey. consequetay, Becerra ch aha tn Mg mtn ‘subface particle Stet Rapletgn weve Se the rs setroctade oipiey vith vertionl action Geenstele opzeodiag ieee than body ‘hice (three decnstonal’divegetses uation ond aterm Gngng ace Michcety ats al (1990) reported that tn an lantic! male “eyace both "boy vaaves and sasaatecre eae Te puret es Clrtes ‘tratpley Guo to mciation (geomstrie) daiplngy widen ‘carrion shoal perc Puech Sa ertion to) rj share in tin letance Pow “the Sours thw eiputae' gt toe ey ate tlt Sty" recta 9 Fropertion to 1/ ry except aj the surface fire” the “eetlo “baotas 1/2, ““neresors feyletphtayen, wasoh sty the “bak FS Stee retitled “fron “turface stuns seas SoU Sanenay devon" Ssceeguenn hey Som Leer ater eee ‘dnping ao'e searure of the ance iee eto ‘RESSon teleton betes the erflucien cilnta {ie fo orgie Tie aaaet te danrig? 2S Ree rnrene of trowel {pteuned ae scqare ofa took ality te Eceiderahty vith foe GE. Theaters ferreclatieyGomettle) S intere! aeapuey fhe" agi tSus Sofas tne sone o» oacoxo veseartONS Pema oe, ers ot Sonpering £€ with acoustical wesuranents Te Scotter, “ou evunliy toeered ul eres or preamury e ekuarsoneity! ie GE" ncaroe” OF" ee Seen "Por Soul ‘he Asia Mawar Bane, Ground Movement and Cont eat ta Cos ing Symposium Au ‘Tuartitiee‘at or nent the ground surf setae the actil wotiety LU Sa pesenaary atin omention fortes thee rthogotal" componente iz" 1s loneltadian (roe "tource te nonttor)y v's vertiolhy and’? sShunavaress The signal fron vach eoepanent 4e'racorded and the vector fan teach intent of tine Lc caleulates fron the three ‘Stapenonte. the sexinun value af thle vector ie "pent “values “This sither punk part Stason pal ratte vate pa xploaten encaotn the conjressive tivengtd of the “reeks The tone teutiately entelie the Plahed tone Ie oalied “tha transition tt tie ella vubject to large strane [eseastton “rona, "the intensity of tie #uieet elas feice’so'eaeee at vale the Sek Stiies" ne ‘he dapage goterttal of the wave totion in the eclente feut doped (he augeitade or tke induced peat stetioy ‘tush’ Tor" an elageic™ seatin uelag‘eSne mave ‘pproninatton, Su'elven tp the equation? be = we 200) sure Bu = peak ertiny an/ Ve © fauk jarticre vetoctty, on/e > yave propagation velociey of EEE Fheroforey the daeage yotential of the ave ute Ue gs St a Searedsur.atue pane ae Ufochehly 9FT)s vfeenrch forts tare Pilate to fut dng dame or example, damage coud be due to {V eeplschert of i ate o tvennt Wie luaed tbat dosage to reeisentiel Wistors tp porortcoal to gromd "prtisle SepieT ana eae ve jumstied ty aodel ling’ + TeeiEict "ten staclentegreenef-freeden (OF Spee cciten ty, itteg, te See houlne nevoee the bolding closer (oprings) ged ob the stots ty WletoTNay ot a2 ygr) tnt Biren of ne ened aes walsh, surature sep oomsre, Comeraeiyy if sa Sa malay, there See ow peobbtlety of ot TEELARhoE level aeerenner bet 20 Tiel offoefe aches etetty, es WOeeetebesve complaine ty the public, the vei” fine ils goer Knee 0 of We etn fet tor gurfece ote anu RESESORSE conta cunt. astng oer ‘Slegee the solani” inguin vibration ee eee eel apt te SEES, eter ates tines “ie ne Es Nisteiged ee follove: rartieteYolosityy gy Temes ‘pep re "2 Ueet, oe) The ode reasees Hh safe se te propbiisty of Sage, SHES Oh Myy care tg ane for ou ESIE” io'Eaclatag vith eb fopurament pases ori To + fittjoine of arte 2s wuteht of charey detonated at 6 th oe ee Prete tie origin end the polnt of grey sou a tne Aust nara Banc, Ground Moveen! and Cont lala 1 Coal Mining Symposium Auge 86Sijeie, te every te develey, iroretie’Starastarseton Othe grad re ESBS Seetee Gt fey apie Stan! oe be formated Sonn ecient he Sobece of the atatartanses : sige por delay (aeons to Hore, me) nipte'yer'delay (alone, eta 97 “(e) re eeght pr Gray (HOLS 5) 2 =o pest Wp Getatoe trontae amuses to the eine of seccurenret vw EetiasTsarteneaneous cbaree Thepentent “types (oreper. and Sty ve. een eter or example, equation (2) ag FIV 2 Cag haga lag ote log (8) Ye = pow pac Bini s ) HERE laps Ari aA aac lesen ee arr ene ucsu meee digrteate te dietonlt the ioe tore {he value of. Sg y b stutter “ent Ma AS pide ati reaaee mate a sane air Ye bee byte reread, tnverae Ty ay anf by aneStedics o th eeepc tctber SheorvtfonssSeeuec"“of the ‘Se of date'ant the reghiremot ter aeistain found vitension levels et below te specifies EESiG) “EE'SSaare' Laportane™ to" tow te Sit tthe spat Cou of poedletlon ot ea ean” ty found. ty” statletiont Gelowiecsoar” For” eranpley the 95" peroest That peak saree Eater SGvea!"GFstnsdense can tm gained Ie (round “sotfons if the prediction sation te Tien reeitas free “The Auta awa Branch, Grouns Movement ans Conte rest fo Coa Mining Symposium August 1868ARIABILIEY OF SLAsTENG VIBMATIONS a ap inanive, pages of weitere ‘ae “dodge ot" rook “with Adeutieal areaetere ae lvoe below. ere eee ee Hea ERM Ag Ls. Sra a pase priser pot be Blast unstistson + Si belay eyetan 1 Singo sole] £-2 Vineation Monitor vith tuo clan este Srnec atage, ae Yelecity:, Hash package contalna three. Nuh Gnthuts” tov “distortion “geophones poltened fant vnten odie applied te vanoneters fot Focordsng en 1ightensdtiye & ‘Slate as sce Srataeg aipeeepraeey peri ced eaaclg eee cee Lace cence ae ees Tsteed otble lenges ros ten soninely, identionl arta, ‘tive elnata vere “sonitored at) to constant Gistancee “cf Zoe" anton reapetively, the Scnscare” “Sistenter of jas and 150 ‘iupectivelys Ain sonstoring ver done ot the {', Sirection peryoiicuar tothe. sow ct ottoiesg Tae" pv fron the ten Blasts are en te fete med Grout Vibration fron prouction bisst Ee Mio. | wontvoring aiet 3 2 x i Bd a 3 © 2 he DB 225 i 3 2 2 2 % An exansoation of the reauite clenrty Wifectes Te ‘fegttena laceing dsign nd potere oo oe ee El Se tind, he ppv Mave to. be normalized first with Feupiet ES) Gatance™uelne'e provestion co} mak particle veloetty, an/e Slat fardicte velocity untercert, me pee ea ng eae paises peciieey ace sere ae rea 2 ives the Fewilt Peer (9) “ive Assi Howara Branch. Grownd Movant and Conta related Cos ining Symposiom August 1086particle wplgotty.aiues, are ty the tector D8 the “dependence Sh iste, ie fms) a te Penang ook garticle velocity intercept ff there vere ‘Th oormalising reduction vas porforend te" 30 oteervatione ander onsideret ies rors iow of go "toa high of ostb. "the meen seta A] forceh Inet he olctace Inve iaoy reinescnte sly hee for the expected valor. ‘tive. of vibration Gatance chon te, at, the Shere Since charge weight. end distance ware ince factors that are got rently otosrmatles Eittsasgie variation” betwee the sures ant the monitoring locations eauia abt bet factor ruribting tothe veiaton of wfration ere tn the Soe Ine of rake nenatie ‘nation “eveds could be variation An energy feritten conan Ulet( antber aek Atyiclon af al cxplontvete total energy yie! iter tartons Maat etfetay hes ost olse ard throv or flyrock, if this ayy then variation in wfbraiee Teel wll Scbdtagrostuet Base ar sary facto oleh crate “cocrty ‘iventutice| in elven SITE aol ica eeecmeresar: x Bearden and cing (rook relist), eege They. soy be "ealied the tspnecee of tuast areen and steaning Eisete constriction ae the, sounterpart, oe Reeletanee sins “anectrtesty. etter EIEEENTSEiony cogs crowing end dispersal ot Going, sequntoe Sor eutsoffe ot the InLUatita Aine Leasing 9 atstire Mastnoless In ot ome stared Efdetanad”"Uise (ipke) reorted thatthe isance eh conten of gent Of charge rerpevesure. Te ‘wee found ‘that peak air Selected fy werlation in at tanien REELS cosh utah ata $0 te vEucT OF BLAST onsrRTOTION ‘tue effect, of West constristion on round sSbsit ion Levee bat bocn evestigates fiq'"tha recuite reported in) the previous uniieeeion (Gen and. StAttonge, 198) Etstenily the. cnpertenut vee ond out 8 Sesiitecdie‘crater‘tinrese "The -qountty of ‘aplosive charge al sonitoring distance wore ptt ts dae eae Strat, ASN SINS heed ie Eitan Toeomrel "ed Glas cetisr he tied tu tare on dart field tant in err cr*Spalunte "the" eotunl work porforaed, ty a Seyneeive ine piven rocks het optimum eget Te Mgastetctlot fora apeeiicwwteat™ or feta tenon ian fn he rst eon Binet "ant Phy rock 1A ciotlar centering type of experieent charge (a SEITSi,ster"" She other peckage van poettioned Th euch may en ita distance to) the. “splownter Gt “the “shangs (horteontel dtetanea) Feraned Sooetane For sl shots. Staines Sorte genstaring distance are shown 2 Fig ‘vusing So'e AY 60 explo ‘tne Aus iawatra Bane, Ground Movement sd Canto lated 1 Col Mining Symposium August 19861 ecmage ? Pscacncd tla coteane slant atstance (7) ‘reres' (see taper in Pies ts Stitch aepth 00, Senter, “Estey faeppeaemured Ey ihe SSrivwtal Sustence, fy) docrensan, after Pecchingtte masinun atthe orteient depen" Oy ‘Thnieteenatne dope to the comer of gravity Seleteehaegee Fae can be explataed ty the Sonasion de t'Inctsteg “cant “ehtai tr) vae the depth to the canter of greet id coerce ineteasens hao eurved clear) fe "eigeirueare effect sf Us fotng vibration, Maximum growed vibrator Frome flaed quantity af explosive. exiets TR Eah "bdo ese foeencog eet fh ‘Mheltange prenter teen critical Warden to rion Cast effects sein) Scetage A Hontjaced iy siene eres atom egedey De ioe shia Sak feoertat ion we guar ene eens ents oelSie esate icra he opens of 'enotrlotice aluaye ‘charge Feces ur Sat geet rei ete tae ait lprotfied 1181t, the saxime grovel eh ibe cae a Pt ca a In onter to. eatanigh the wpper bund dt ot prediction, tvzertoy of tet Masts oigeve cn) te detcnteg paring ith Serpe shouts be nsw tat tay wall Sree etttaad Taaructaree Cred GBettion, "The" fesultant’ eer ere then Siinteloe aa Intergoreteay” inte ieedeton wel a Seeeindt4 th Fowone cones fasrly coeaen, 19 ‘iaeting property ae ow of explosives ts eft feont hel Syatattons eeeeetaeeLgt to tathdinge and ohetare fooler Sieeeiy Siareying vere amsyens for warahtlt7, Ratt ct is “eibetion. devant 8 Serojee, of "toorng. ta carge SOLO ARSE Gestent. Ge teetey aeenetgied Frou Marge alae ina aieuance a ‘round Movement and Cleat Le Coa Wining Symposum AUS 188ifest oe borden ety ie seraoelty mereetn ip tae of Pee arte Me eerunriny of wat eMUtLCcy se og nneront Pastis soxsonnenoee smporiserts 8 Scanguct te ou of the Feterad gazece sous tons Sohthy Mg, 1986; Angle rs Sa) Goan ey ae ad Pogeseny De nce eae Hemel “Fore inset Spares petatieray + Uanden> eey bey 1, seesiee SE est oaks ther gee Exttsare)- We gine Uastings Senn et <3 ne Belson Tntereanicanl Sers= gate, vaagion cut Uther effect oe cations: uptmaaes IE ei ca suas oa cz ganas (00) 8 aan, dots ee, BETES Etat, te doh Oe asin a BU ‘civil Snagit age A368, Sul Kees saven scons cet wer mera puget 85