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Topic Summary-Page 1
ANGLES AT A POINT
PARALLEL LINES
TRIANGLES
CONGRUENT TRIANGLES
Congruency tests for triangles:
SSS, SAS, AAS, RHS
SIMILAR TRIANGLES
Two triangles are similar if:
two
corresponding
two
pairs of corresponding sides are in the same proportion and the included angles are equal
PLANE GEOMETRY
Topic Summary-Page 2
RATIO OF INTERCEPTS
When
two or more transversals cut a series of parallel lines, the ratios of their intercepts are equal.
A
F
AB
DE
BC
EF
A line parallel to one side of a triangle divides the other two sides in the same ratio
A line joining the midpoints of two sides of a triangle is parallel to the third side and half its length.
QUADRILATERALS
a rhombus is a parallelogram with diagonals that bisect each other at right angles
and bisect the angles through which they pass
a square is a rectangle with diagonals that are perpendicular and that make
angles of 45o with the sides
POLYGONS
Angle sum = (n 2)180o
( n 2)180 0
n
360 0
Exterior angle =
n
Interior angle =