,.

'1'_,,,,,,0,.30

FI'

#l.~'0.20

But

PIRIOBLEM 8.1

Ddrmline 'Wh~r the block. sb.o.wn is;.m ~btiom" and find the IDBipde ami direction of the fridillfi "nnce, wlireml· (J = ~ ami

P = 200M. -

,/000 N

%OON',

\ IFn= 10: N ,- '(lOOO,N}ros300 - (20,0, N)sin30~ "'" g, N=9n6.03N

I u:;; "'" 0: F + i(200'N)cos30°'~ (lOOO"N):rin30" = '0 F = 326,.8N =- F~q.

l

--

- II.

" ,

_j : 't n

'I

. :\'

I'

) ~

..

1~

I ~

_ !

~

~ 1

i

:. \

i

r

, r

I

I I

~ I

PROBLEMI8.102

Bh:u::kS A and fj Me {1onnedOO. b., a cable that psses IOVeI: support C. Frietiqn between \be blOcb <m:d 'dIe indioedIsm:fu.c.~ ean be ne,glected. XDowirlg tha.t ·wutlou. alf lid.ock, lJ,' ~I the: mdi~' is hnp.~~:liii~ \vhe:o Wli' .:;: l6 lb! deteImme [all 1i1!t-e eoemclmt of sfati'C iicbo.abetween th~,

tope and the s-upp!.1rt. (lI) 'the: llugm. value of WB fur ,,'hiC:b eqei:tibr~um "is maintained. (Hint~ See PmMeml!I.. .• 28.)

SDumON

FlO A:

~Ih,

.1';,

,

,'1::

_.,~_ ... It

I EJi;= 0: ~;I-:W Ib sin 30° = 0

~. -!!!.

D' - 1

~ .

. T.li! =~=8Ib

.. 2

or

p~ = O.Z13'"

/

r

• I

I

, ,

PROBLEM 8.10.

A 120·1cg block. is. mppmed.by I, :rope which is wmpped, 1 t Dm~ around a ho:~ rod!. KnowHtg,dJa1i' ~. coef5d~t of ~kttic: fHctien between the· l!Opi"l and. Ole rod :iJs 0. IS. ,ckram:in!= 'litre ~ ,o:fYia]ues ,Of ,P f.or which equilibrium is mam1aii:ned.

soumDN

Fm· ...... riili1L.~·. " .. .....",~_.I!A,-!IlWU

w ~ (rZo kif'!", 5( nJ/S"L )

z: // 7? Z /'./ P = 1 S rums: ;;;;; 3Jf roW,

= 4839.7 N

P = W'e-iJ,;; "" (1111'.2 N)e ~O_!~~ = 2863N

286 N S" P S 4-84I!:"NoiIII

I,

.1

L

I

PROBLEM 8~ 11fDi

- - - - - - -

Sol¥e Proble.m 08.109 ass'l.m1ing 'tmd: the ldlis looped mvund lIhe pulleys,

in H figure ,ejght -

,I

I' l !

I

,

(

SDLU11DN FBD~p'-ys:

LI .' -I, 3. in, 3''''''. 0 K .... .11, '1l"=l1lm ~= l!.I' =,-r~

6 in. iii,

(6)

P ... ~ tr 4R'

= 11)+£-=-

eli ]1

r i I '

I' , . '

or 1i = 48.1243 Ib

su that

M Ai = (3 'in.) (211.083 [b- 4tLl14 1b )

M~ ~ MA = 481 Ib·in.... I

41 ••

.11. biWd beill is used to 'con'lltll ~. spel!:d: ~f a ~. ;as .. shown. I ~e ~ ooagnimde Qithe 'couple being anll~ed ')I). 'lhel,ueel b:low~ ·thli'tfbe c~md!IDt of litin~~ 'm~l!iW1 ~¢;CD tl:tI;:.kU ~. 1!lrt.

' .. tm ii1ywll1oolls 1{I~2S> :arui tbat th~ flYwheel is rotlting c.1oolr!::wJse ~u a IOO:~ ~ S~W .~.t. the same remdt is !!)bfilliimerl ifOiL~ :~ed fIQl!~t~ m1iOOlm;;J]ookwise.

SClUililON

r.

(::EMs = 0: -Mp +- (1.5in.)1(1:i-Tj) "" 01 ME ~. {7.s: in.)(T2 ~.1;}

or

11.+ 72 .., ItOO .~"b

r2 .""'1I~..P 1I..:z4~)

~:= lie '12 = 3248:2.1]

.~ (1 + 3.2482) :;::. UIO Th 1l ~. 21 . .5'3~llb

MIlf: ~ (7.5 11\.)(3.24.82; ~~)(23)5391b) "" 39'6",~·m.

11 e= J97 .Ih ·m.41

'C1:lmii.~g the diI.!.'lcti.on of rot~tjoh VliU cildge: .tI!~ dilrectioo ofM.!l ad. will ~ldl·them.:agnUud'es of liood.Tj.

The ma.grlimde ofdle Goup1e 3p,H~wiI]l"1 ~4

(

I ;

(

, I

~

,

)

I '

PRQBliEM 8.11113

The drum brnke shown. ~ils clIoc.kwise rotati.on of ti:t.e. drum but prevents l,o-tation. in '1l1~ Q}WlrereIOC~ ·direction.. Knowing "that the maxiansm 3iUOWd. r:em::i:~'In in tin; belt is 12 ~, ,dete!rmE:D,1 (r¢f~' 'the magoitJade of fb~ bgest CQ~lliXbise cotIJle '!hal: com .' b¢ ;app]ied 1:0 iihe dnnn, (b) tb.e smaileSt llaJ'II1e of the !coefIiclmt ,of static friction between the belt <llQd tlJe dorm. for ' hidt Ike drum wil.l net rotete . cQullterdm:kwise.

SOumON

FBD - .v.:

KI ,~

, .1",,_ 1"-

,_ oI'~ ,"",~I~

I

(a)

Tc = 1'_ =: 72 1m Tc= 2_~TA

1'':',,,, 7'.2]iN: = 2.88: IkN 2~S

( 1Mn ~ 0; MD (loo mm.)(T~ - Tc) "" 0

ME) "" (1.00 MDm)(7.2 -2.88)tN

MlJ ;;;;: 432N·m'"

But

So

IPROBtE'M 8.12

The· coeffieien:ts of :friCtiOD. at;e P, ~ O.4U and ,PI = ,0..:30 lbdwqq aU s-urfares of eontatL DetemuJiI:e' clIe foree, P .fOr ~ibkb. mofum ,of Ole, MJ.:lb block. is im~ing, if cable AB' (al'is dlicld as &bown,(b) is TMKIved.

JlIIiU,

Top,blQd:

.yo/h,

r

(0) Wi~h die cable. Mallon .nnlg impend! at bmltsurface&.

r EF)' :; 0; NI' - 40 lb ;;::. {II N. ~. 40 Ih

:futpendmg s.lip= Jij -= P~NII -= 0.4:(401 Btl :; 16 :01

f Uy ... 0: N2 - ·4Q:,rb- lSI Jb == 61 Nl "'" lOOlbc

Impending slip:

,i. r N

.... ,

--tF;t "'" 0:. Hi]11> + 401lb - P = 0 P ~ '6ib

P ~ 56JO.lb-- ....

{b} Widlout 1b~ cable~, both blocks! stay t~ and matto.n lriIl impenil at the aooirsnd~'ce rudy.

f EFy = 0: N":' 40 8:1, -·60ftil ~ 0' N == 100

, = 40'.0 ,[b-- ...

""

~------~----------~--------------------------------------~~----~~~~-

A ,cahile passes .arQ:..md three 30-.nHadiiius jpulle'}!'!: Md. ~~ :LWo b!ocb as - 'SDOWIL PuMeys.. C and t ate Iackd to ]Jlre',il'lmit. mt,ui.o.m. imd'tJ]e rc~~eJ,i)ts 'of lJrk:th:i:n;betweenthe caMe' aJld/the pulleys ~. PJJ "" o.zo and fii= 0.15. Dt'~mnme thE;.I:;<ffi;g.e ofyailu~ ~r1he Iilil~ of 1lJkd!: it for wWclliG~~~Iml is!J.Iammjuoo (a) jf pUlley·!)1 .tsr~ed!. (oJ if pilley J) Is he to .mmte.

SOUJIIONI

.iFor m..: .impending 1. ';r-. T;e#6fJo

-2;.- I· .~

Equilibriufn fOE 2,28 tg S !'I'l'iIA ;$ lR.lk-g-tl (b)Pu1l~y~CEI'UfI !·~QCkedt D .&ee. ::::> 1; =T2 .• o'_erntiios as. in (d)

'T' _ ~;r,r·-~k _ T' ~l - ".4.~. - ·~z

rnA = 1.416kg

m.JjJ impending i. all tension ratias are m~em:d. so

~. ]$.49l;g

EqYil.ihIltml! fQ~ .1.46 kg. S:mA .~iSA9kg · ... 1

(

.'

PiR,O:B!LEM <,8.122:

A m~ordUlgta~ .P§lSses W~ the! -m.-mdius drl~l!' dIium, B _d und« ftleid;ler drum (~. lQnJliwingt:bm 1he coemelefi~ of JlDdion 'bct:wem '!!he tape ,and'lllile Idmms: <me fl~ z, o,M.I and J1J,= 1l1JlOI <mddJm dnmJa.Cm Re< to rmate~ deteI1Ilime the SBl1Il1:e·st: alow a ~I'e v:allie o,f II' if sllippmg "Of '!:he 'tape 11l-n.dmm.8 is not to OCCUf.

SOUJ110N

B L~,t! == 2..7 llilLdJ1 ~11\\

Ie, B I r= II it1

' ... )(

\

T,q

-

l EM- - (II' r.·.· (.'.f!'.1c .- Ti -s. - .M= 0

\..> .:6 - ',. ....)

'T' _ r _ M _ 2.71b·m. ~. "l "I'n.

~:41 . - _. - , , • ._ .G.~' UJ'

r tw.

.T = U1742~b

8:0

or

I I

~I

501v~ Prublem it 124 ilSGmning that UJ oo~lotbvisc mUffienl i:i

applied to, the d.rum. -

I I ~

i II

m.Dpi B:

(J2 )

tlFy = 0; B-2 _ Z 11 = 01

(1~

or

I I I

Then

and

or

MI) = (E6{l1 mm)I(S.6 - 2.23999 kN) = .537.6 N .m

Mt = 538N·m)-4

(b) UsWg Equation (Ell JlI_,.,

r t . jJ .. '.' .B '" 421; ""' J2 (3.J011l:9kN)

~. el" q

- I J N' ","' 4,3942 iN

~. ,25'"" ._--1

~~

l IMv, = 00: (0.05 m)(4.39'42 kN) - (O'.25m)P = 10

P=87'9Nl'"

·'1

~PROBLEMI 8.'112,6

~~----~'-----il~ The slmp'WreD.ch shGwn is used to grip, the pipe: &mmy wi.dw!d_.~ Ilbe :sm{ace ,of the pipe.l{:nowiJ'l:g""lth:e c;~m1lierd of sila'bcmmon is dl,e :samei for ;a11 suri'aces of contact. dcle:~ '1ih'C SI'I!.IIiI!ed '~,0:1 ~ forwmch '~,~M'ench will be: self-.rn~ wom a "" ~ 0 in..,. r ... 11.5 ~ and. f)' "'" ,Mo.

S.OLUTION

For the wrenclli '10 be scl[":kIddn_g:, UidiDQ. Dmst be sufficient to mamrom e.quj)ibniIm as P is, m~ tom zero 'to' p~J as weD !liS to pm'l'll'lDl: slipping of the be'lt ,Gn dle pipe .

•

,H)' ,In

,F

,"_'

8 : "SO ~ ~. 2.'7S~~

t WE = 0,: (W m. -1.5 in.)p - (. 10 ~n.. '.' - 1.:5 inkJ'I'l: = 0

\.. sii...n 6S'" . tan65<> 2

3.m.406 = .!i

. ,17

So

(sln650 , )

F _. - .. - .. _ + 'cos 65"'. ~ ~

Ps .'

or'

(0

! '

: I

1: \_.

. ,

-p'.

I 'I}J,

Usm,g~. (0

I ..

PROBLEM 8.13

The g,';kg block A. is ,attaclitedl to 6Dk: A.C and rests: ,on ithe 1L2-.k;g block B. Knowing that the' coem~dem: ~lf smbC' fri.ctil.lll is 020 betw'oon all surfaces of c(lootact and negle~ 'die mISii of 1h 1iPk:" d~lIIl!1n~ lib" valu.:c: 'of' If} for which motion ofblook B is impemfing.

SOllUnDN FUUI:

h~. F - rAil (0", "",'J e "".-IV !J:

Ti~

C!.I

Block.A:

t ~)' ~ 0; N~ ~ Wij' = (Ii NI = W ...

f Zf'y "",. 0: N 2 - s, ~ Wli ;;; 10

Nl ..: N~ + WB = WA -+ W, }j = p~N~ = PJP'"

F~ = P/'l2 '" pAN, + wi) - tFx "" 0: 50 N - fj - fi = 0

.50 N "" !is (Nt + Nl + ~llJ = 0.2(2N, + I 11.72 N)

81ockB.:

'ID'

- IF:I:' "" 0: 13 . .228,N - F~~s61 = 0 F,,K c006' "'" ~ 3.228 N

tEFy "'" 0: ,66,.14 N - iB.4SN T F..cSiiD9 = 0 FAC s,inO", 78.48 N - ".1.4 N tanS =18.48 N - 6ti14 N

.E:t228N

PROBLEM 8.14:0

A fia:l: 'belt: is ufliedmD nlmSOililii 31. fflrq'ne ftmn drum. .8 h} amm A. KtiIDWjng tija:ltilil~ coem!;': rent of st3ll!.i,emetlol!!! is O.40iIDd ~i!t the al ~{)wab~e belt tens,i:~1H is 450N~ dem.em:rine the largest m~ue lliaJto<ll] :b~ e;:;;erted 'On dmmJ. A.

SOlUTION

. 'j

Since Po « 114" sUpping wU~ impe.odimsl oo.B (fiictlu lCloefficitnts . bemg ·cq1l'!aIJ

So

(SMA: = 0: M,,t.·'1- (0.12, ~)(7; - :r~) = 0

MA = (0:. tl P'J!)( 450 N - tJ1 .. 9't 4 N) = :3 :S~D:l N -m

M.~ = 3S.1N ·m'"

Tlilt1Q1 IO-~b blocKs;1 and 13 aee cOmJt:&.:~ed by <I :sJemfer rod. ofnegl~ibr~ weight Thle eflleffidem of stalk friction is (DOl ~h,"em 31] SI!IDaoeS of oOll:Ula, and the rod forms an ang 1~ l} = 30"1lri lbtmmelol'ertleal_ 'Ca} Show&al~h~ system is in e~qujHlbriurn l!'>"lhien p"" 0, (b) Th::llermme Ihe[Mg~$'t val1ue of P f!Yr which eq;uiHltiJilU'liiIITII is _1iIlilI'H.It.llned..

SOLUTION

1(0 (b

I

.~''''~.'

-~J':l<.

10.' lh

B:

''1 -I '0 ]t. J3.11:'

{r~, =. ~ ~ -Ii- -~"AB

u' 2

Impe.n:ding motion; F_fl = ji~N s= 03N«

-Yf'x= 0::. Fi - P.-tB sin 30fb ;;;;;; 0

F:111 = 2Fn"" {l.,6N.!l:

So.h.r.illg!n and (2:) ~vfj = lIDlb + .~ (116N.s)

= 201.8] 606 ~b

Then

A! - :u-~= (); F/lll s.m30" - .l(<1J = 0

iVa - ~}'A8 = ~(ll.49(w IO) = 62450. lli

Jj

P = E& + 2F~ffi- FtHb

"" 1-8735 Ib +.J3(UA90{l! ~b) - U)'n, = 2.69 lb 2'

P ::::;: 2.691 Jb -4

Since, P = :2 .69' mb tD .inifiate IMlljoll. eq;nM]mriurrlil exim w~th P = (I ....

(1)

1

~ :

f.; ~~

H

-' "

I,

~! ,I

'I

I,

i:

"

'I r r

f ,~

,PROBLEM·8.25 . ,

'The !bas~c·componems of-a cbwq:liQgdevicc aim 'Ilur AB. ~g ,plate CD~ mdlev'tt EFG;' dle di:m:eMiions of tim' slot in CD 0;: s6ghdy lWigel 'than th,ose ,ar'~ ClroSS ,section of JUJ'. ~"Im,~ 'I:hc cbmp~ AS b ~ against, Ihe woikpiece,' lliJ!.CJ then f~ ,'is,app-Iicd!.. Knowing diM P = 1,60 N and negl~the metitm hce befweeo die lever lIWd OR pJite-. determ~ne ithesma]]est s1lDWaiItlJ'e wilim ,of the, ~c ,codncimt of fri,CtioD between the, bar and Illepllare.

I ' 1~"''''' 1

1'~

DC is tbree-t:(llU me.mm' ~d ,m'OEi[I;Q impeadS, 31: C and D elm minimmn p~').

I,

F

r

Now

The S-in.-rodi'U.'l 'oom SkO\\,Il is Wled,to c.ontro. ilhe .motion oflheplak CD. Koowifig: 'lbat the coefficie,o:[ of :s~atir: fiiClim.beitwem Ihe GJm aed the pl~le is tt4.5 andnegiecth-1:g, ftl:ttion a~ the rOIlIer mpports... ~eunitle I(a) dile fo-roe P for which motion of the plate is impending bowing Omt '__---,.. Ihe pl3Jte is lin. thick, (b) the larg:es!. thickness of.~ pJme fN w&.mh Illhe meclmnism is 'Sdr;':locking,- (that: ~-s. fur whi~b the p.b1e carul9t be .moYiOO hlnV~vet hU:ge the force P m.ay be).

1511:.

SOlUTIONI

FIIDs:,

F=P

__ ~~:;;;-........:::c----'I"- f1 ~ i$',tb

'From cam geemetry:

t-

.-

N

1~

, ... E

]

f

f f t

80

So

1• .... <\f,lD. 00. '.011 06'

t "" _ ~n. :::;:::., cos!)! = -. -_ -.; .' ..... ' SID!!}' = _.-

Sm~

(0.4j)(~5 ~b) . . _ ....

p= -- - .' ~28.12S Ill~, P = 2!U lb - ...

0.6 - (0.4$)(0.8)

P 40" 00: sinO - p~. oos8'= p/2 - 0 p

But (5 m.)cosn == 5 in, -t ~. I = (5 m..)(1 - 0018)

, = O.440in. ...

PROBLEM ,8.3

Determine wheth~( 'llie 21.l"'lb lhlock. sbown is m eqmltllriwn. :and find the:

IIi.a;gnitude iIDd dired1o:nOfth'idii,cEionfon:ewtu:nP = 8 Dumrl,O = 2W.

OK

equilibrium -4

SO'LQnON FBD'bloCic

,t;J \

2D rb

\ Uen "" 0: N - (20 ]b}cos20~'" {S]b)sill2r: () N 0:; 16.0517lb

.F = 0 .. 67711b ;;;;;; F 101,.

F= OJii17.1b / -4lI

~ I

I

PR'O-" 'B' 'LE'M D" '5: -

I ".,1 . ,1'- •• -,'

A c:(!iUar B 9fweight W is ~hed to 'I!he ~ JJB mil IWID lIiOO'\I'~"ajh:mg (be rod, sh.own. The cOfiSitali of the ~,ils ~.5tN1m and -fie iSpring is 1IDS1letchedwbm ()' "" O. Knowimg that, 'dl!:e I!.lQefficieJi!:t ,of Sikdie fiotion ~tweerl. the «:illarmd 'the roo is: O~4o. detet:mine '(he ~ ofva!lOl':S ,O'f W forwhieh equilibrium is> mlliintameliw1ilm, (n) (J = 2~~ ,(1;) fJ:: Jlo•

$DlUrnONI

, , ,

, I

I

I

hi"

-

F~ ,",' :t{co: (1- Q) -- (tSkNlm) (05 ;g) (~,e -l) = (0.75 kN)( oo!O' - ~) = (1'50 N)(sece - J) jrFy = 0: F_"oosO - W ... N = 0'

Impwding slip;

F ~ JJ:.r INI1(F must be'-f.; but N IDiIIf be]MlS~ cr~1ive)

F = ~ sioB' '=::. (7:50 N)(tao6 - :sin 9)

F ~ (750 N){tam. 2i(J~ - ~ 2€J~) ~ 16.4626 N

1-

r,

iNl = F = U,4m6N ; 4-1.[SiN

p~ 0.4

l(Note: for 1NI <= "n.IS6 N. mottm. 'Iilo'fm ~~ ~rWm, far 1111' ;:. 41.156)

BHl W "= N + (150 N)(~, - oos200} = N .. 45.23 IN

So equiUbriUiiii, for W s 4~0r'7N a:nd W,~ 86.4, -N1I

'1.,.,........,1':-...... "

_,..I:""' .... ~ monon:

INI-=: .!... = 58.01], ""' 145.!032 N

p~ OA,

W -- N + (750M)(1 - cw30a) = N:f: [4S.03N = -44.55 N (impos~ibte)l. 2455,[ N

Eql1ilibrimn for W ~ ~46 N ,;(II

~r (~~ = 0.: 48 in:.! + 41ina (N) - M.-r ;; 0

(NOlte: :f"lH" :m~ Me. ,need F'm dUiec1::illlD. :sl1(II\\'[I; ~~ FBD Be .. ) 1lB.D' BC'" mlbn

11 in. (' . ) UHlLl" 'b) 26 m.( - )

Me = ~116.IOO lb + ~\16.IOO I " + +rr: ,4.&30 lb ,I = ~3.171b·in.

-.IS "115..;5

(Mc)l- = 24.S •. 0,)1

..

SOlU110N FBDAB::

or

PR:OBILElM 18.40

1'wo rods ,~co.1ill,ected by la, collar at B. A CQuple I A lOr :~~ 12 •. A: is ,appJie:d '~o rod.' AB. Kmlmving 'tIlr;n p~ = 0.30' DdwElCQ 'Ik:: ,ooilar :and rod AlJ~ determine the 1ru~ C0lb1.'fiI~C Me ,£Or which 'equili"brium will b,\;l maintained'.

F = pi'" = 03(16 . .100 I~) = 4,83 lb

c.

,. ,~'Iit

+_ J,'~~-,13 In --~ ""

7' ,~y

II (1'-' L!_N (0") 2. N' l~'j')' 2: F "'"

4":JC -I 'ut.J',JS" -, ,01 m.lJ'S ,', - \~.:I IJil.,1 Jj' ;;: ""

A 4~Jb weight is bUng :from a r~ whichKSls ,apiimt a IOU wedge mA' and, is s~rted by a 'fricti(dess hU'!g(:L a1 C. Km:IwitiglW 'die roGdticimt --rii of stane lliction I.s JO:25 at ~ ~ oflhe ~e ,and that' rot~c position shown the spring is sb"dcbed 4 m~. ~ (alike J:MgRirude: ,of 'the force P for Which motion of the wedge is ~ (6) 'she 'components of the: corresponding r,~ctiOD at C.

SPLUllON

( J( 4.m. )'1

F= h '" 240 ,lblA , = 80 lb

3 , 12w.ll,

.'

12,111

\. We = o~ (12 in.)(Sl!llb,)- (1~ in.}(40 Jb) - (.:21 in.1RAcos:{~)--UJ~) + (2in.)RAsinl(¢:t -lOg) "'" 0

- ~ := 10: (J5319Ib}:sinl( 4!036"). - C~ = 0

t IF}' =0; '(15.179.)OOcs(4~Olfio)- 80]b ~40,~h+C, ",,0

(II);

c)' "'" IM.1.~ t ...

gA' ". /5":.3 7Li3 "

- lo"~(J~ : ,/,1)36. ..

~ Ir;. = tk R",. 'oos14.Jf136tJ - (1:537.9'3 lb) cos 4.0.36 III == 0

Of Rr ;; IS.SU,] ib

(aj - ~ = 10: ,P' -1(15.31:93 ftl )sm4111,6° - [1S.8J331h)sfnl4.D16,!1! = 01

I . !

,

r I

, ,

i ;

'I 'f

I i

I :

r

,

':

I 1

r

,

I

I

'PROB'lEMiB.4B

Two 8Q \vedg'es of I.llegligli"llile 'm.as5, J!re 'ru:editlOlW:lllf'e aIiId poiitlQna 240~kg :hlo",k" Kl:!Qwing 1l'la1i:l!1ite ~'flidnrt ,of stalicfijd1oo~s 0,.40 at all smfa~s (If c~ntacl:, dgr.e~ llie ~ibIDe of6J~~ f'Mee prOf which mooml O'n fl'l~ block ls, i~e~dDi.g.

S:OilUJTION

R~ = 2.167_ 12M

----,-

IPROBliEM 8.49

Two go ~tJg,es, of negJigm'ble mass are wed 101 !llIH),\-li: IlIld posilinn iii 21JO..lg h1(!tCk. Knowing tb.ail: the CQeffi~ient of ~tic -Jfri¢l:ion is 0.48 at aU ~ce!i of oont.ict, dete:rJni:q@ 1hen:rn:~h1de of the. fOE(e P fur whilCh marum. of the blm:!C.is impendj~g.

SOLUTI'ON

I

I W'

I~

2!J~1 fJs, '" Y(.Jf"o/·

P 2526.6N

P '= 21J2.7N

p=2.UkNoilI

1
~
~
,
~ .
. ~
t
:1
~
1
a
~
t
II
II
ij
,
~
If
~
,
l
~
~
Ii
~
~
Ii
"I
~
~
fl
..
~
IIJ I;
~
~l~
~ PRQBIL!EM 8.5.2

Block A supports a pipe columa and reslis as shown OD wed.~ B. Kno~ 'that the coefficient of !Smtic fiiclllliilb at an sm::6wes of wDlad ill O.2;5;ano that ()_ 45:°. de1:c'J:'fflme the SJ!IiI.ai.Ue.Sll Ui:lrte F n:quired to nee

'bl~llA.

5j,DUJTI.ON

17:;,-a fb

750lb

Rl = 2499.0 Ib

P 2499.0'

P "'" 2464lb

I I t

I

I I

I I

(EM", = 0: FRl cos(lOC + 24;1~8'C>) -1rR1sin(lOci + 24.228°) - ~{I2lb)1 = 0

8

,SOLllJIn,ONI FBU AD:

PiROBLIEM 8.56

A ~Or" w,edg,e R tobe farced under end ,/J oftbc 12-.0 rod AB.KmJv.in:g that, me oodfld1e.llt of static friction is 0.45 'belVo"eeT.ldlewedge and the rod 3Jld O.25bet\Veen, the wedge and tIile floor. d.!eiI:eon.iim:~lhe smallest '1l~ Preqmred toraise end fJ of the' roo.

,~ = 28.S'02 l]:j

PROS~LEM B.-59

- ~- - -

A. 6° mee], wedge :ils drive:_n into the md[ o,r 3Ji!!. a kmdIe'to loCtlke: baBd]e ·to tie, iU kailThe coefficient af ~tatie .ftittiOIill bKw'eim! du: 'wede~ .and ~ flandleiis OJS.Knowing that ,!Ii fOIOO 1"[ of' ~ 2:5[1) N "'IWM mquired to insert dle Wedge 'Eo the iaquilitmum posillioo shown. ddmnine Ih_~ ma,ggitude of me :f01ces: exerted w Itc ~e: ~ the' w. aftiIi fQJ)Ce P is I'emoved~

SOLUlION

PBDwed'IJi:

:

Bysymmetty

\iVib.mfnr-ce: P is removed" the: vertical coltilJODmb of ~ and ~ WliIWt. leaving loW)' the horizontal components HI = 82 "" ROOS{222!)iI}

Since, ilhe wedge angle S I) <: ;~ ;:; ]J)j.l~~, 1l!I~ wed,'ge :is ~If-Iktmg'" ;~ will Rmam seated.

1 'I

:' ,

PROBLEM 8.'60

A lS" wedge is fotted tmder OJ 100-,lb, p~pe M s&own. The ,ooeflJidetH. ,of static mction at all .surfaces is 0.20. nme:.rmiim~ {a) OIl which ~. 56ppin,g 'of the pipe win first eecur, (0) Ihe fOfC:e P fix ocih motion of ,lbe wel1lge is impend/ing.

But it is apparen:HbaE. Nfj :> NA• so sIDtt'! (II,).., = (P.')B~ moD:OJIIim.ustfrrst imptmd at.A '4,

or

It'f} ~. 1(36.24 Jl!:; }sin ,l5" ... (7~5 Jb + HlfH:b)cos tiQ = 112.91lb

- LF~ = 0: 21.45 Jb +.(1.25 Ib )eos~5'" + {UZ.9?' lb)sio IS" - P ." 0 P' = :S1'.7Ib --- .-4

«

I I

Block OPI incliJ!:e:

PROBLEM, 8.67

The ,s.pm;n:~tkr~aded wonn gear slloWD has III meaD radis w30' DUD and :a le,ad of '7.:5 moI. The tar,get gear is, subi~ted w' iii collWlaDt doc"twiK oouple 'Qf 120N· m, Knowing. dlat Ole ii;oe,fikienl 0.£ Slatic friotWn

belw,~ilhe twogean, is: 0,.12" de.temlin~ the oouplc tmtt DId 'bt;: app.!ioo to shaft AB m Iqrd.er tQ :mtfitle:dlc laJ'ge gear OO1mterel~ Ne;gJecI

m.ctioom iliebearin:gs at A. B. and c. -

(. Die: = 0,,:, I~O.24 m)W ~ 720N·m ~ 01 ,W=lOOON

;~ = tull-I fl~. = tan -'I OJ:2 =: 6.8428,0

.10 II'\. ....

g "'" '(lOOON)tan 9.1213.° "" ,-tS1.7N

.~ " ·:1

, ,

!

,

, , ,.

"i ,

I

I

I

I

I

.,

1

t

f.

~ -

. l

. ( I

;

,

t .;

, ,

Worm.g~

r == JOD1Ql "" O.03'Om

( IMlj '"" 0: rQ'- M = 0

M:= rQ'.: (.0.030 m)(48~.1 N)'

M ~ l4.45N·.m. ...

_-

IPRDB LlEIM B. 70

The ends, ,O'f fWo fixed rods A and 11 are e'acn made in Uite- fonn of iii singleIlhreadM screw ofm.emJ cadius 0.3 in. and p~1:cl) (U m. RodAbiJs, 111 n:EI]1.hamied t1tread and rod 13 a. }eft-handed t:hI'tOOL The toefficient of stn~ c ffictigon[between the r-ods and me thr-ea.ded sleeve is, 0.1.2. DdieI'Il1i_De~e' ~gni:rude of the ceuple that mu~t 'be appU~ fD the s:leeve in of,der So dniiW the rods cl eser toogetl.ler.

SOlU1iION

"_---'2.1I(3if)) -~ 2...11'" r

(J .' -J 0"1 In. '3 n.~60, Q

,- tan . ' = ~\::!' 0

- . 2n{O.3,i:n.) '...,

. .1., = .•. _.,.-1 u. ;;;;;: '.~n-~O,· . U "'" 6 84'118°

w. '..... res ...... ., ,,' - .""

Q

' .....

~Ot? Ib

~ ~ Ie t-q"s =: dj .. Y?~b a

M = nQ ~ (O.lio.)C87.08 Jb) == 26J21b·m.

Couple to rom "" 2M = 52.2 Jh.iD. ....

'j

I ·1 'I

IPROBLEM: 8.74

In. 'the gear-puJ.liDg a:isem'llly sboiWli\, the ~ded ~ AS has ;11 mean ~JadiQ df ,22.5 'rom arutJ a I~ of 6 nun. Kno;wing Dlat the: ooefficient of static fri~tiGn Is 0 . .1 0'. de.~ 'dte C-OlQiIe whidh must bi! applied to the soCtew in ~ topmdnu: a fOJ'cc of45lN on Ilb.egear. N'e'grmfridi~n ~Utl.dA~flhe smew.

SOLU110N

BJ,a '0 . '_ cliDr.:

R

.........

1(1 "" {4.5 W) tan 8'. M08:"1 .,,= 0.643,'/ kN

'Couple M :;:0 rQ

= (2:2.5 m_rn) (O.643intN)r :;;o14.483N·m