L. (80 %) A proposed winged blimp design flies at some angle of attack a, and uses both
acrodynamie lift and aerostatic lift (buoyaney) to generate its total lift force L.. ‘The blimp
has a given shape, but its length c is as yet undecided.
7
a) In addition to the given a and ¢, list all the remaining physical parameters which signifi-
cantly influence L.
gL.a,e,...) = 0
1b) Determine a set of nondimensional parameters (or Pi products) which describe this situe
ation.
¢) Identify the nondimensional parameter which determines whether or not the aerodynamic
ps
force is significant, compared to the buoyaney force.
Chester 1. Spluben
a) Eesesaelr Onits
mbar
4
[
e Ye
a whe
>
PRORP
(a mf
m/e
bh (ret Waly Lo be inpardant for shy Wap
t) the K=3 ehh SP groups"
ls
fe
w
Re
ae
= Mp
2
(Froude momben)
IAA
ix 8lS x
Te =
a
2
Coe Gl Re, Fe, Ma) thy net thy be inpor lnk
waren Ih eMac? ve 2
c) ean ~ ge ~ ge Fe
The: (Froude: marti)’ indiaibs, te: relate np bude
of aecdyrmere Lift & beowmncg If
2. (40%) A toy cocket traveling at steady speed is propelled by a thin water jet with velocity
Vi and cross-sectional area A directed ino the rocket’s open bottom end. ‘The water then
pours out of the bottom at speed V3. These velocities are as seen by an observer moving
alongside the rocket.
a) Draw a suitable control volume for analyzing this flow situation, Determine the mass and
‘momentum flows for your chosen control volume.
b) What is the vertical thrust force imparted by the water? You may neglect the cffect of
gravity on the water velocities.a) Too asable Central “— A) dt \,7
(Rs
ene
i
1
i
L
| nue sBpadA | Pelalvad + Sptad
\
Exit ple: ; A, ties? +R=O
anh A, Am Leh i
yr KS ipl ee i
t--4s "ly,
Moss flow = Seti > “os “cA ie Vp CAs
| niass Flow = ox 5
Momortm fs = $6 alan . einen id Lt on
| Pena flaw = eC -44)f + ¢ or] | »
4) Since situation sy slowly, bares mm accumulation fw water in recbet
= mass fle =O > -VAtV A Om A, Ax
Terfre momeatm Pls =-pA[ 2+ uv,14 1 O% saat“lomenturn Flom =
“niVdd = P(-VIA YD ae ews
merlin flo @ (CYA - YA, ) ‘oF]) S
>
) Since sitvahion is sleoly there's m6 accumulation ds woter in rocket
— moss flow =O » —VA+V¥,4,-O > A, 2AM
Tivsefre moment flo = a wryyl sf soe
Va,
[ pe tr? as
For CW. A): a + = fre v4 recel/=B) uf
ll i
Nahe =O. 4
~j)R= ava oy (yon
Foc CW. BY): Gphdd + Fi, = O
$eV27 + R-O
(R= -§ 08 Vad