The Elements of Classical Music

Harmony/
Accompanime
nt
Tempo
Texture
Rhythm
Dynamics/
Articulation
Melody

Diatonic Major or Minor tonality

Modulations
Alberti bass, chordal/triadic, ala Mozart

Abrupt changes
Basically homophonic
May change gradually or suddenly
Clearly defined and regular
Changes could be sudden or gradual
Gradual dynamic changes eg. Crescendo
and decrescendos used
Wide range of dynamics used
Tuneful and easy to remember and sing.
Balanced and symmetrical eg using 2
phrases of the same length.
Two or more contrasting themes in a
movement.
Sonata Form
Theme and Variations
Minuet and trio
Rondo
New instruments developed eg piano
Old instruments developed further eg.
Clarinet etc
String quartet or symphony orchestra
Great variety and fluctuations unlike the
one mood Baroque
May change suddenly or gradually eg.
Dramatic and turbulent to dance tune.

Form

Timbre

Mood