EC2011-Network Theory

Monsoon Semester-2015

Problem Sheet-4 -solution

1. Ans:
2

s +s+1
(a) H(s) = 2s
2 +s+1 ; It is suitable for a driving point function as it doesnt violate any
necessary conditions.
5

+s+1
(b) H(s) = s +s
; It is not suitable for a driving point function as the lowest degree
2s4 +s2
terms in the numerator and denominator polynomials differ by a degree of 2.
1
(c) H(s) = 2s4 +s
2 +s ; It is not suitable for a driving point function as the degree of the
numerator and denominator polynomials differ by 4.Also some of the odd terms and
even terms are missing in the denominator polynomial.

2. Ans:

(i) In the s- domain, if V (s) is the voltage applied and I(s) is the current flows through the
network
V (s) = 8sI(s) sI(s) 3sI(s)
+ 10sI(s) 3sI(s) 4sI(s)
+ 6sI(s) 4sI(s) sI(s)
= 8sI(s)
Driving point impedance , Z(s) =

V (s)
= 8s
I(s)

(ii)
V (s) = (2 + 5s)I1 (s) + 2sI2 (s)................(1)
V (s) = (2 + 5s)I2 (s) + 2sI1 (s)................(2)
2V (s) = (2 + 5s + 2s)I(s)
Driving point impedance , Z(s) =
3. Ans:

2 + 7s
V (s)
=
I(s)
2

V1 (s) = I1 (s)(Rs + R1 + L1 s) + M sI2 (s).................(1)

V2 (s) = I2 (s)(R2 + L2 s) + M sI1 (s).................(2)
I2
V2 (s) =
..............(3)
sC
Solving
V2 (s)
Ms
= 3
2
2
V1 (s)
s (L1 L2 M )C + s (L1 R2 + L2 (Rs + R1 ))C + L1 s + R1 + Rs
4. Ans:
2

s s+1
(a) H(s) = 2s
2 +s+1 ; It is suitable for a transfer function as it doesnt violate any necessary
conditions.
5
3
+s+1
(b) H(s) = s +s
; It is not suitable for a transfer function as the lowest degree terms
2s4 +s2
in the numerator and denominator polynomials differ by a degree of 2.
1
(c) H(s) = 2s4 +s
2 +s ; It is not suitable for a transfer function as some of the odd terms and
even terms are missing in the denominator polynomial.

5. Ans:

6. Ans:
n2
(s2 + 2n s + n2 )
n2
|H(j)| = p
..............(1)
(n2 2 )2 + 4 2 n2 2
H(s) =

This function will peak when the denominator is minimum (numerator is independent of ).


d
(n2 2 )2 + 4 2 n2 2 = 0
d
p
peaking frequency , p = n 1 2 2
Substituting this value in (1)
n2

|H(jp )| = p

(2 2 n2 )2 + 4 2 n2 (n2 2 2 n2 )
1
= p
2 1 2
2

7. Sketch the bode plots in semi log graph sheets

8. Ans:

From the pole-zero plot it is clear that the network function has three zeros at s = 0 and
poles at s = 50, s = 3 + j4 and s = 3 j4. Hence network function is
s3
(s + 50)(s + 3 j4)(s + 3 + j4)
s3
=K
(s + 50)(s2 + 6s + 25)
=1K=1

N (s) = K

N (s)|s

N (s) =

s3
(s + 50)(s2 + 6s + 25)