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| ALDERMAN
ALDERMAN
ALDERMAN
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UDERMAN
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| ALDERMAN
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| ALDERMAN
ALSO PRESENT;
ALDERMAN
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ORIGINAL TRAN GE:
TRE CiTy councrh
OF THE CITY OF cHIcaco
COMMITTER ON. FINANCE
EDWARD M. BURKE ~ CHATAMAN
PAT DOWELL
WILLIAM BURNS
ANTHONY BEALE
MARTY QUINN
HOWARD BROOKINS, gR.
RICARDO MUNOZ
MICHAEL ZALEWSxT
JASON ERVIN
DEBORAH GRAHAM
SCOTT WAGUESPACK
CARRIE AUSTIN
REY COLON
MARGARET LAURINO
BRENDAN REILLY
THOMAS M. TuNNEY
MATTHEW J. O'SHEA
April 13, 2015
19:00 o'clock a.m.
Council Chambers
City Hall
Chicago, Iilinois
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| a 17-year old, who was fatally shot last October by
| a Chicago police officer who was responding to a
j; call of a man with a knife.
This shooting is the subject of a
pending and active investigation by federal and
state law enforcement authorities, and the
Independent Police Review Authority is also
investigating this matter in cooperation with the
federal and state authorities.
The Law Department recommends that
this claim be settled for $5 million, inclusive of
attorney's fees and costs. 21) explain why we
think that is a settlement that makes sense for the
City and taxpayers.
First,
little bit about the
background facts. This incident began -- occurred
on October 20th of last year. It began with a 911
call from a citizen who reported that a person, now
known as LaQuan McDonald, was trying to break into
vehicles in a trucking yard at 41st and Kildare.
The citizen told the dispatcher that McDonald had a
knife and had threatened him with it.
Two police officers responded to the
»
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and they found McDonald about a block away
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from the trucking yard, and when they asked him to
show his hands, McDonald -- it was apparent that
McDonald was, in fact, holding a knife in his right
hand.
One of the officers ordered McDonald
drop the knife, but McDonald ignored the request
and instead walked along 40th Street toward Pulaski
and away from the officers. One of the officers
followed on foot and kind of walked beside him as
| he walked over toward Pulaski,
The other officer was in a marked
| police venicle and followed behind them, ‘The
officer who was in the police vehicle called the
dispatcher again and said -- reported hey, we have
j a guy with a knife here, send us a Taser, send us a
unit that has a Taser because they didn't have one
So those tuo officers followed
McDonald for some period of minutes, and as
McDonald got closer to Pulaski, the officer in the
vehicle pulled in front of him to prevent him from
going onto Pulaski where he might en
ul
ry, you
know, civilians or others who might be put at risk
McDonald at that point used the
knife to puncture one of the front tires in the
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police vehicle and then struck the windshield with
the knife but then walked around the police car and
continued walking away from the officers but still
holding the knife.
He continued to walk or jog away
from the officers through a Burger King parking lot
and onto Pulaski Road. At that point two
additional squad cars reported to the scene. One
of these vehicles was equipped with a dash cam
video
at recorded the subsequent shooting
One of those squad cars, the one
with the video cam, followed behind McDonald on
Pulaeki ox was positioned behind him. The other
squad car, which contained the shooter, pulled up
beside him and then pulled again in front of him as
he walked southbound on Pulaski.
The officers jumped out of the car
with their guns drawn. One of the officers, the
shooting officer, who's -- I'm going to call him
Officer A because his identity has not yet been
disclosed, and under ous Collective Bargaining
Agreement with the Fraternal Order of Police in
circumstances like that we're contractually
obligated not to disclose the officer's identity
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until they are identified as part of criminal or
other proceedings.
In any event, the shooting officer
exited the vehicle gun drawn and then shot
Mr. McDonald 16 times, all of it captured on
videotape. What preceded the shooting is disputed
between the plaintiffs in this case and the
shooting officer.
The shooting officer contends, as IT
understand it, that Mr. McDonald was moving toward
him. He was in fear of his life. mr.
Donald was
only one car width, you know, away, one lane away
on Pulaski, 10, 15 feet.
the p
aintiffs contend very
vehemently that Mr. McDonald had been walking away
feom the police and was continuing to walk away
from the police, and they contend that the
videotape supports their version of the events.
There are a number of reasons why we
have concluded and recommend to you that this case
| be settled and believe that the proposed -- and
explain why we think the proposed settlement is in
the best interests of
he City and our taxpayers.
First, the attorneys for the estate
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will argue that Mr. McDonald
id not pose any
immediate threat of death or great bodily harm to
Officer A and that instead McDonald, as I mentioned
before, was walking away from the police when he
was shot, and they will argue that the videotape
supports their version of events.
The estate ox plaintiffs will aloo
argue that their position that deadly force was not
justified is demonstrated by the conduct of the
other officers at the scene, aone of whom fired
their weapons at McDonald.
This is kind of a unique case where
we had the original two officers who arrived at the
scene, followed Mr. McDonald for some number of
blocks and matter of minutes and never saw fit to
discharge theirs weapons.
It also applies to Officer A's
partner who is right beside him when they exited
the police vehicle also got out of the police car
with gun drawn but did not shoot
So the plaintiffs will contend, if
this matter were not resolved, that the
unreasonableness of Officer A's conduct is shown by
the restraint that was demonstrated by the other
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five officers, none of whom discharged their
weapons.
Finally, the plaintiffs will point
to the fact that there were no pedestrians,
automobiles, other folks who were near McDonald at
the time he was shot and as to which he might have
posed an imminent danger. Go that's why we think
the settlement makes sense on the issue of
liability.
As to damages, although McDonald had
an extensive juvenile record, he had recently
obtained summer employment through a church social
agency; and, further, in September of 2014, just a
month before he was
before he passed, he had
enrolled in the Sullivan Alternative School, which
is a school for troubled youth, and his mentor
there will testify or would testify that MeDonald
had good grades at the time of his death and was
making progress in turning his life around.
McDonald is survived by his mother
and a 15-year old sister. At the time of his
death, he was a ward of the state and in the
temporary custody of an uncle; however, LaQuan's
mother had initiated a petition to regain custody
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of LaQuan, and in May of 2014 the Juvenile Court
had ordered supervised visits in anticipation of
granting her petition.
The proposed settlement was
initiated by counsel for the estate who expressed
an interest in trying to resolve the case without
filing a lawsuit as part of our ongoing initiative
which you've heard me talk about before, of
assessing cases early because if it's a case that
should be settled, 1 am convinced, and I think our
record shows it, saves the City and taxpayers money
to resolve cases before they generate a lot of fees
and other costs.
We engaged in a series of back and
forth negotiations, disclosure of information. The
estate initially dewanded $16 million, and over the
course of several rounds of negotiations, we agroed
to a $$ million dollar settlement which is
inclusive of all the claims ~- of all claims, fees
and costs.
And we respectfully submit that this
represents a significant reduction, not only from
the initial demand which is far less or less than a
third of the initial demand put avoids long and
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costly litigation, including subs
ntial attorney's
fees and other litigation costs, and we
respectfully request that this Body approve that
settlement.
CHAIRMAN BURKE: Questions? Alderman
Ervin,
ALDERMAN ERVIN: Thank you, Mz. Chairman.
| I do understand that the demand may
have, you know, been, you know, 16 million or so.
How did we settle o:
5 and not necessarily -
there a significant loss of income? What are the
factors that get you legitimately to 5?
CORPORATION COUNSEL PATTON: The 5 was a
negotiated number, Alderman, but it!
within the
range of amounts that have been paid either by way
of judgment or settlement in prior cases involving
police shootings, and it was a combination of our
assessment of the risk of liability if the case
were tried and what kinds of damages have been
awarded in the past by juries in cases like this
ALDERMAN ERVIN: Has there been any
discipline meted on the officer or officers
involved in this par
cular incident?
CORPORATION COUNSEL PATTON: t's one
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officer, and the Independent Police Review
Authority is investigating it, but this is a matte
that's under active current criminal investigation
by both federal and state law enforcement
authorities.
ALDERMAN ERVIN: Well, with that in mind
does that get us to that point of being willful and
wanton which would somewhat absolve us of liability
and place sole liability on the individual's
action?
CORPORATION COUNSEL PATTON: No, because
we still would be responsible for his, this
officer's -- if the officer were found to have not
had justifiable belief that he was in imminent
threat of harm, we would have been -~ the City
would have been responsible for any judgment, just
as we have beon in other police shooting cases
where the jury believes that the shooting was not
justified.
ALDERMAN ERVIN; So in your opinion, this
officer did not act outside of the scope of
employment based on your professional opinion?
CORPORATION COUNSEL PATTON: That's
right. The scope of ~~ It's two very different
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issues. Scope of employment, very broadly
interpreted by the courts and particularly the 7th
Circuit. We have had that come up before
Matters that are plainly ones that
the City does not condone, in the case of some
infamous cases that are absolutely reprehensible
because the policeman involved was still acting
with force of law and as a policeman is within
scope of authority.
It's a different issue about whether
misconduct was involved, whether use of force was
justified.
ALDERMAN ERVIN: Thank you, Mr. Chairman.
CHAIRMAN BURKE: Alderman Laurino.
ALDERMAN LAURINO: Thank you
Mr. Chairman.
Could I ask you just to comment on a
couple of issues? First of all, what's our Taser
policy? Does everybody have a Tasor?
CORPORATION COUNSEL PATTON: I'm sorry?
ALDERMAN LAURINO: A Taser, do the police
officers all carry Tasers?
CORPORATION COUNSEL PATTON: Apparently
not. T know a number of them do. These two
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officers, the two officers that originally arrived
at the scene, did not have a Taser.
ALDERMAN LAURINO: Is it a policy or I'm
just curious as to if we could find out what our
policy is on officers that carry Tasers, and if you
could share that with us at a later date through
the Chairman, Could you do that for me?
CORPORATION COUNSEL PATTON: 1 would be
happy to do that.
CHAIRMAN BURKE: JT believe at one time
they were sergeants only that had the Tasers, but
in the ensuing years now, I believe it's a waapon
that's optional for the officer to carry. It would
appear had the Taser been available in this case
maybe the taxpayers wouldn't be shelling out
$5 million.
ALDERMAN LAURINO: Exactiy. ‘That's what
i was thinking. So once again I just think we need
to explore the policy on that.
Then, secondly, the videotape, that
was a videotape from one of the officers; is that
correct?
CORPORATION COUNSEL PATTON: Yea, it was
a dash camera video.
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ALDERMAN LADRINO: And how many of our
officers are equipped with videotape?
CORPORATION COUNSEL PATTON; Once again
I have to get back to the Chair on how many of our
squad cars or patrols have dashboard video cameras
ALDERMAN LAURINO: I suspect that is
going to change the outcome of a number of cases
for us because we are videotaping, correct?
CORPORATION COUNSEL PATTON: You know, 1
don't think that this is a case that -- each one of
these, Alderman Laurino, we have to look at on
their own.
ALDERMAN LAURINO: Certainly.
CORPORATION COUNSEL PATTON: Sometimes
there's videotape evidence. Sometimes there's not
There's a lot of different types of evidence above
and beyond videotape evidence, and that's true in
this case.
ALDERMAN LAURINO: But his was one piece
of the puzzle that brought us to this conclusion,
correct?
CORPORATION COUNSEL PATTON: it is. it
was an important piece of the evidence here, not
the only evidence that we considered, and I'm sure
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the criminal, you know, investigating authorities
are considering, but it's one piece.
ALDERMAN LAURING: Okay. Fine. Thank
you
CORPORATION COUNSEL PATTON: Yes.
CHAIRMAN BURKE: You might also in your
getting us the information on the Tasers get us the
information on how they instruct the police on
shootings now.
When T was a cop, they used to teach
us to shoot three rounds and then -- of course, in
those days we had wheel guns. We didn't have guns
with 16 and i? rounds in them.
CORPORATION COUNSEL PATTON: Yeah.
CHAIRMAN BURKE: But this apparently is a
situation where the cop shoots him 16 times.
CORPORATION COUNSEL PATTON: Yes.
CHALRMAN BURKE: I don't know if there's
a general order or what the protocol is on both of
these issues.
CORPORATION COUNSEL PATTON: Will do.
CHAIRMAN BURKE: Any other questions of
the Corporation Counsel on this matter?
(No response.)
HN
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