Beruflich Dokumente
Kultur Dokumente
2
El Caminito del Rey (The Kings Pathway), El Chorro, Spain
DONT
LOOK
down
Weve combined some of our favorite hikes from all around world into the untimate top 10 list. Youll find
everything from hiking an active volcano (or two), to walking across the top of the rainforest. Well take you from
walking on the top of the world to below it, and everywhere in between. So kick back, grab a cold one and dive in
as we walk and occasionally balance our way through some of the most extreme hikes in the world.
3
Devils Path
Catskill Forest Preserve, New York
10
This hike is a true roller coaster, heading straight up and straight down seven
summits and racking up a ridiculous 18,000 feet of elevation gain (with lots
of loss in between). The Devils Path takes the straightest line possible, which
means instead of switchbacks hikers need to navigate loose rock, vertical
scrambles, and sheer drops. Often, roots serve as emergency handholds or
hikers need to wedge themselves up small chimneys. All that scrambling and
vertical adds up to give the trail a reputation as the toughest hike on the East
Coast. It very well may be, if you try to tackle it all in one day (there are
options to backpack or break it down into smaller east and west sections, or
just hike the peaks individually).
There is salvation here, too. Six of the paths seven summits count for the
Catskill 3500 Club (membership requires you to climb the 35 peaks over
3,500 feet in the range). The views once you do reach the summits will make
you forget you are just three hours from downtown Manhattan as dreamy
expanses of deciduous green roll off to the horizon. The native Lenape
named this place Onteora, or The Land in the Sky. Sure, these peaks may
not be the stark rock outcrops of the Rockies, but they dont give up their
summits easily.
Thrill Factor: You may hear a lot of hype about the dangers of Devils Path,
but it basically amounts to a very challenging hike that can be extremely
precarious if the rock is wet, or worse, icy. Be carefulyou wont need your
rock climbing shoes, but sticky approach shoes will help.
Welcome to natures amusement park. A short hike down into the sandstone
canyon walls of Dry Forklocated off the Hole-in-the-Rock road where
Mormon pioneers first found a route through this severe, distant corner of
the Colorado Plateauis all it takes to reach some of the most intriguing
and easiest to enjoy slot canyons in Utah. Dry Gulch is a wonder in itself. Its
rock walls formed from ancient sand dunes long buried and turned to stone
before tectonic uplift sent them back aboveground to be carved out by eons
of flash flood erosion and wind scouring. But its the side slots just a short
way upstream that make this place such a draw for visitors to the Grand
Staircase-Escalante, and they are where the real fun begins.
The first of these side slots is called Peek-a-Boo because it consists of a series
of big round windows and arches in the Navajo sandstone, with potholes,
often filled deep with water, lurking in the floor below. It requires a bit of a
scramble up carved stone steps to reach and some care to navigate, but its
basically a fun romp. The next slot up Dry Gulch, Spooky, is the real standout. Its a perfect, narrow crack thats consistently 30 feet deep and no wider
than 18 inches across for over a half a mile. Its so tight some adults may not
fit (and in many spots it pinches down to less than ten inches across, so they
will definitely have to suck in their bellies and turn sideways)but children
will find it easier to move up the wafer-thin slot faster than their parents. The
last and least visited slot, Brimstone, is dark and gloomy, even deeper than
Spooky, and narrowing so much at points that hikers need to make their way
far up above the sandy floor.
Thrill Factor: Its an ideal natural playground for anyone except extremely
claustrophobic and larger-than-average people. Brimstone is the only truly
dangerous one of the slotslocal legend has it that one hiker got wedged in
and stuck for days. But as long as you are careful and cognizant of the dangers of hiking in the desert.
Bri Cave
Thorlkshfn, Iceland
Welcome to our Tunnel of Love hike. While there are hundreds of thrilling,
frightening, and wondrous lava caves in the lava fields of this active volcanic
island, Bri is one of the most eerily beautiful, as well as one of the latest
to be discovered. It was only first explored in 2005 and was soon heralded
as one of Icelands most remarkable lava caves. But its not for everyone. To
reach it requires a short hike across the Leitahraun lava fields, the remnants
of lava that flowed and cooled from the Leiti volcano all the way to the sea in
some spots. Lava tubes formed here about 5,000 years ago when parts of that
magma cooled faster than others, forming the cave walls, while the hot lava
flowed through, forming the long, smooth caves themselves. Leitahraun is a
Swiss cheese of these tubes, including the 4,462-foot-long Raufarholshellir
tube and cathedral-like Arnarker cave.
Named after the first of the Aesir gods who is said to have been born when a
primordial giants cow licked the salty ice that existed before the Earth, Bri
is covered in ice for its first section, making it feel like the mythical cows salt
lick, and filled with odd, dripping sculptures that shimmer
phantasmagorically in the light of headlamps. After the ice, it runs through a
long, 30-foot-high, 30-foot-wide tube of lava rock that feels like an
abandoned subway tunnel, before ending a 55-foot-high lava pit at the end.
Emerging again into the sunlight feels like being reborn.
Thrill Factor: Dont go if you are afraid of the dark or claustrophobic. The
tunnel is not necessarily dangerous but anyone exploring it should have
caving experience, a light (and a backup light), and a helmet. Its best to go
on a guided trip, many of which pick up clients directly at their hotels in
Reykjavik.
The Black Hole is the flume of our thrill-ride hikesa slot canyon that must
be swum. Its deep and dark and filled with cold water year-round, requiring a wetsuit even when temperatures are broiling far above. After a short
hike, you plunge into the muddy stream and swim down (many spots are
wadeable depending on the season) for two miles, peering up at the sheer
sandstone walls towering hundreds of feet above. You can also check out the
markers of the raw power of the Colorado Plateaus flash floods in the
canyon: Look up and you will see dead trees wedged in the slot as far as 50
feet above you, where torrential water once carried them. At times that
debris has blocked the canyon, sometimes requiring ropes and a lot of
forethought to navigate precariously piled logjams.
Those floods are an ever present danger in this peaceful spotin the 1990s
a teenage girl was swept to her death down here. But keep an eye on the
weather, and you can simply bob downstream, relax, and enjoy the
craftsmanship of the rushing water that carved out this enchanted canyon.
Some canyoneers even bring a little inflatable ducky childrens pool toy along
to use as a kickboard heading downstream.
Thrill Factor: You must be able and willing to swim and wear a wetsuit
even in the summer (a short-sleeve one will work when its full summer).
There are no real technical obstacles to navigate in the canyon, but its not
a bad idea to have at least a small rope in case you dont feel comfortable
downclimbing. Also, floods can change thingsin 2003, they created new
technical obstacles that have since shifted away. Once you are in, you are
fully committedtheres no escape routeso analyze weather reports before
you attempt it and be aware that storms far upstream cause flash floods.
Pacaya
Pacaya Volcano National Park, Antigua,
Guatemala
Thrill Factor: The trail up is not necessarily scary, but you are playing
around on an active volcano that last had a major eruption in 2013 and had a
small paroxysm, or sudden eruption, in January 2014, so be aware of current
volcanic monitoring (you can check on updates here) and be very careful
inside the crater, especially around the hot spots and fumaroles. The payoff is
you get to look at the workings inside an active crater, and it is one
impressive show.
Thrill Factor: Unless you are afraid of heights, this is a fun way to immerse
yourself in the rain forest.
Mount Huashan
Huashan National Park, China
Stromboli
Aeolian Islands, Italy
Best for: Watching lava burst out of a volcano
Distance: 1,312 vertical feet
The path along rickety planks hanging out over the void on Chinas Mount
Huashan have become a viral video sensation, showing up on Craziest
Hikes lists everywhere. But that moniker is a bit of a misconception. The
perilous, die-if-you-fall hike that looks like it was built by Spanky and the
Little Rascals is just one small path on the massive Huashan, which is the
westernmost of Chinas Five Great Mountains (each of which is named for
the cardinal directions and a center peak), ancient imperial pilgrimage sites
sacred to Taoists and still drawing spiritual travelers and tourists to the
temples perched on them. Huashan is not a single summit but a complex
of five major peaks, the highest of which is the 7,087-foot South Peak. The
Chang Kong Zhan Dao (or Sky Plank Road) is the boldest way access to the
South Peak (which itself consists of three subpeaks). Its a loony, fun ride of
ladders, foot-wide wooden boards, cables, and steps hacked into the cliffall
hanging in the sky. You can rent via ferrata-type gear to protect yourself as
you navigate it.
Thrust up from the ocean bottom to rise above the Tyrrhenian Sea, the seven
volcanic Aeolian Islands have been compared to the Pleiades in the sky and
were the mythological home of Aeolus, god of the winds. This reputation is
well earned, since rough winds and waves can often ground the hydrofoils
that jet between the islands and back to the Sicilian mainland.
Ascending Huashan is a walk into the spiritual history of the mountain and
China itself. For millennia the way up Huashan was supposed to be difficult,
testing the pilgrim who wished to find the way (or the Tao). Each of the
granitic peaks can be accessed by a different hike (and two of them by cable
car) or by a new loop trail at the top.
Thrill Factor: The Chang Kong Zhan Dao is truly dangerous, even with
Thrill Factor: There arent many other places on the planet where you can
witness the workings of an erupting volcano this close in relative safety.
Besseggen Ridge
Jotunheimen National Park, Norway
This may be the most popular hike in Norway, calling to everyone from
starry-eyed college-age backpackers to pudgy middle-age trekkers, but thats
not to say it doesnt dish out some true excitement. It also serves up one of
the most stunning views on the planet as it ascends and crosses the thin,
rocky ridge between Jotunheimen National Parks big, milky green
glacial-fed Gjende lake and high alpine Bessvatnet lake. Jotunheimen
means home of the giants in Norwegian, and its easy to imagine the great
fierce Jotun of Norse mythology wrestling with Thor in this wild,
glacial-scoured landscapethough the 30,000 people who hike it each year
may keep the giants in hiding.
If you walk in the most popular direction, beginning at the charming
Memurubu hut, the hike opens with a relaxing ferry boat cruise up Gjende
before it starts to head up 1,200 feet onto the rocky ridge with steep drop-offs
to either side, but the only true danger is stopping too often to snap photos.
It tops out at 5,719 feet, racking up an impressive 3,500 verts along the way.
The hike ends at the same place you caught the ferry, the Norwegian
Mountain Touring Associations Gjendesheim Turisthytte, a 170-guest
mountain lodge. There are ways to extend the trip, too: if you start at
Gjendesheim and hike over the ridge to Memurubu, you can stay at the hut
overnight and take the ferry back (or hike back over the ridge or along the
lake).
Youve read the article and now youre ready to exprience the thrills. But which hike is best for
you? Weve got you covered- check out our handy hiking quiz to see which hill you should take on.
Yes
Thrill Factor: This path is so dangerous that it has been officially closed
since 2000 after four people fell to their deaths on it. But since so many
adventure-seekers have been drawn to it anyway and guides even take
tourists along it, the Spanish government has sunk over $11 million into
rebuilding El Camino del Rey to be safer and constructing a visitor center. It
is scheduled to open in 2015. The upside of that work is that the renovated
path will be far safer; the downside, it will not be nearly as scary.
no
Bri Cave
Yes
volcano
or
catwalk?
catwalk
Mt.
huashan
volcano
pacya
no
Yes
no
Kakum
canopy
walk
Can you
swim?
Yes
black
hole of
white
canyon
no
dry fork
coyote
gulch