Indian Dairy Machinery Company Ltd.

DESIGN CALCULATION SHEET

JOB :
CAP :
TAG NO :
DRG NO :
TITAL : FLANGE DESIGN SUBJECTED TO INTERNAL PRESSURE

SYMBOL

DESCRIPTION

UNIT

VALUE

Deg.F

194.000

Td

Design tempreture

Pd

Design pressure

psi

170.676

Sfo

Allowable stress of flange at design tempreture

psi

1664.091

Sfa

Allowable stress of flange at atmospheric tempreture

psi

1664.091

Sb

Allowable stress of bolting at design tempreture

psi

2446.356

Sa

Allowable stress of bolting at atmospheric tempreture

psi

2446.356

OD of flange

in

17.717

ID of flange

in

16.142

Thickness of flange

in

1.181

Dia of bolt circle

in

7.874

Gd

Contact OD of gasket

in

18.268

bo

Effective gasket width

in

0.453

Effective gasket width

in

0.453

Dia at gasket load reaction

in

17.815

No. of bolts

Gasket design seating stress

Gasket factor

Ab

Cross-sectional area of bolts

Sq.in

1.115

Am

Total reqd. cross-sectional area of bolts

Sq.in

2.230

SPC

Bolts spacing

in

12.362

Mf

Moment factor = sqrt of ((SPC)/(2a+t))

in

2.930

Nominal dia of bolt

in

Hydrostatic end force

lb

Hd

Hydrostatic end force on area inside of flange

lb

2.000
psi

200.000
1.000

Hg

Gasket load operating

lb

Hp

Total joint contact surface compression load

lb

Ht

Pressure force on flange face

lb

Mo

Total moment on flange operating

in.-lb

Mo'

Total moment on flange seating

in.-lb

Md

Moment due to Hd

in.-lb

Mg

Moment due to Hg

in.-lb

Mt

Moment due to Ht

in.-lb

SYMBOL
Wm2

PROCEDURE FOR CALCULATION

UNIT COMPUTED VALUE

=b*PI*G*y

5065.340

Hp

=2*b*PI*G*m*Pd

8645.320

=G*G*PI*Pd/4

42521.820

Wm1

=Hp+H

51167.141

Am1

=Wm2/Sa

2.071

Am2

=Wm1/Sb

20.916

Am

=GREATER OF Am1 OR Am2

2.071

=.5*(Am+Ab)*Sa

a'

=SQRT OF ((Ab/n)/.785) = MIN. DIA

3896.514
0.843

MOMENT CALCULATIONS
OPERATING
Hd

=PI*B*B*Pd/4

34909.401

Hg

=Wm1-H

8645.320

Ht

=H-Hd

7612.420

hd

=.5*(C-B)

-4.134

hg

=.5*(C-G)

-4.970

ht

=.5*(hd+hg)

-4.552

Md

=Hd*hd

-144310.515

Mg

=Hg*hg

-42971.327

Mt

=Ht*ht

-34652.992

Mo

=(Md+Mg+Mt)

-221934.834

=A/B

1.098

=TO TAKE FROM ASME SEC.VIII DIV-1 APPDX.2

6.270

t1

=SQRT OF((Mo*Y*Mf)/(Sfo/B))

12.320

SEATING
Hg

=W

hg

=.5*(C-G)

Mo'

=W*hg

3896.514
-4.970
-19367.514

t2

=SQRT OF((Mo'*Y*Mf)/(Sfa/B))

3.639

=GREATER OF t1 OR t2

12.320

DATE
PROJECT
CLIENT
P.O. NO.
SHEET

REMARKS

REMARKS

(M8 BOLT IS SUITABLE)

LESS THAN THK. CONSIDERD = 0.709