MCR3U - Unit 6: Sinusoidal Functions Date: 6.7 Applications of Sinusoidal Functions Homework: Check the Moodle over the weekend for the unit review Page 399-401 #2, 3, 5, 9, 10 & Practice Problems Learning Objectives/Success Criteria: At the end of this lesson | will be able to: + Model real-world problems using periodic behaviour 1. The depth of water beneath a swim buoy can be modelled by the function D=5+3sin(30t), where Dis the depth, In metres, and ¢ is the time, in hours, after midnight on any day. a. State the period and range of the function and interpret their meaning Period = 260° shine ddakes Or 2 ipl2ePss, PERG = shoe tH depth +o ge thao 5 different pose tote a @ min te a mae ang depths Sor a 22h ack doin ag asin Cneeeae b, Sketch the graph of the depth of the water during 1 day. Dd c. At what times during the day do the high and low tides occur? 8 high tthe “7 3:00, 8°90 —» 8:00 Him 8°60 Fin s 6 OuD fow hoe 2 4:00, 21:00 -5 2:004m %:00°M @ : xbe 4. Atwhattimes during the day does the water leyel reach a depth of 4 m? 5+ 38m (Zot) = 4 sob sin“(b) 90.649 = OKA 6:87 3s'n (30t) t 308 = -19.49 I2-0.649 = I].3S5th Hi2y sin (308) = bs -0-649 6189 +I26 = 18129 RAR = 0.649 Wtzteeion = 28 s2t 2, The height, h of the end ofa pencil sharperner handle relative to the horizontal as itis rotated, at a time ¢,is given by h(t)=6cos(180t), where tis in seconds and his in centimetres. a. Where is the handle positioned at 16 s? « hUb) = Beos Cigodt)) = b OM + the handle oan pos thoned bem above the horzorrhal,How long does it take for the handle to make one full turn? b Period = 340° a 180° ath fakes 2 sec Sr ee L Pal vokshon i c. Atwhat time will the end of the handle be 1.4 cm above the horizontal for the 6" time? a - ak tro htodaG bcos (1808) = 14 when tet AC ARe cos Ciok ) = Ee2 wears 6 oS bos SHS een © o2 & = 0.4255 7@ bones = 5.5395 5] 3. AFerris Wheel (wheeeee!!) has a radius of 25 m, and iG Gantre is 26 m above the ground, Itrotates once very 50 seconds. Suppose a rider gets on the bottom at t a, Sketch a graph showing how a rider’s height above the ground changes during the first two minutes. ‘nempsi 2 atk, 1 de pinix oo time Cs) b. What's the height of the rider after 430 seconds? h (430) = -25 cos #21430) +26 = 46.3 m When does the rider reach 40 m for the 2" time? c 124, 06> 2.2% 40 = -28 cos7.2t. 45-25 cos F.2t = 11.35 > RAR “OSB * Cos Rot 20h dimes 80-17.38 = ants d. Find the equation of the function above. org k = 2y0° as 25 eS A= 6 a= 26 2D hh =-25ems (3.26) +26 e. When does a rider reach a height of 18 m for the 19% time? 18 = -2Scos 7.24 426 19” time = % Ua +504) “8 ~2S cos F.2t 20%, ds O.32 = fos 724 FGF = Bae Es 44ls