Beruflich Dokumente
Kultur Dokumente
8th Grade
Chris Buford, Emily Pipkin, and Morgan Bennett
We have not given nor received unauthorized assistance on this project to the best of our
knowledge.
Table of Contents:
Item
Page Number
Table of Contents
Rationale
(Chris and Emily)
Unit Calendar
(Context + weeks 1-2: Morgan
weeks 3-4: Chris
weeks 5-6: Emily
week 7: Morgan)
12
13
Assignment Sheet
(Morgan)
28
Rubric
(Morgan)
29
Reflections
30
Rationale:
This seven week unit plan will focus on archetypes in literature, especially the hero. By
including different genres in which to illustrate this concept, our students will be exposed to
different conventions of literature that revolve around heroes. The three separate examples
included, Greek mythology, comics and fairy tales are all genres students are already slightly
familiar with, yet offer an excellent opportunity to focus on archetypes in literature. While this
unit does include other aspects of literature, it mainly focuses on character development. It
includes close reading of each genre, with multiple aspects of writing (Summary, expository,
narration, dialogue, plot/character development and descriptive grammar usage) associated with
each genre and will be scaffolding for the next, building off previous knowledge.
The final product students will be asked to create will be a short fictional narrative which
can stem from any of the three sub-genres studied through the unit and they will be expected to
incorporate the knowledge they have learned about writing in this genre thus far. Understanding
the heros journey is an important part of interpreting a wide variety of literature and writing a
creative piece attempting to depict a heros journey will lead to an even better understanding of
the concept. In addition, writing a creative narrative involves many aspects of writing, from basic
conventions to dialogue to descriptive imagery; skills which can be carried over into many other
writing activities.
Common Core State Standards addressed (8th grade):
CCSS ELA-Lit. W.8.3 Effectively use content-specific language, style, tone, and text structure to
compose or adapt writing for different audiences and purposes
Note: Other standards will be addressed throughout the unit, but this overarching standard will
be our main focus.
The overarching goal of this unit plan is to understand what a heros journey is and where
it shows up in various literature such as Greek mythology, comic books, and fairy tales. Students
will come to this understanding through various reading and writing activities, culminating with
a final creative narrative piece which depicts their own heros journey. In order to write this
piece, students will need to know how to: plot stories according to Freytags pyramid, understand
how the heros journey is depicted in the three genres we will be studying, write dialogue and
descriptive languages, write a coherent story which follows the basic elements of Freytags
pyramid, and workshop drafts individually and with peers.
Context: (Information gathered from Morgans EDUC 350 Placement at Lesher Middle School
and http://publicschoolsk12.com/middle-schools/co/larimer-county/080399001408.html)
Lesher Middle School, 8th grade class
Student to Teacher Ratio: 17:1
Demographic:
(http://publicschoolsk12.com/middle-schools/co/larimercounty/080399001408.html)
Week
1
Monday
Tuesday
Wednesday
Thursday
Friday
Day 1
No Class
Day 2
No Class
Day 3
(http://www.ohio
.edu/people/hartl
eyg/ref/fiction/fr
eytag.html)
-Read myth:
Poseidon and
Athena
(http://greece.mr
donn.org/greekg
ods/athena.html)
and partner-plot
via Freytags
pyramid
(Strategy:
Airmail-Students
will plot part of
the diagram,
make a paper
airplane, then
toss it and pick
up another
airplane ). (50
minutes)
- Use mindomo to
start brainstorming
story ideas for final
assignment and
share with partners
(10 minutes)
- Plot story on
Freytags pyramid
(40 minutes) (Exit
slip) (Can be hw if
students dont
finish)
Homework:
Flipped classroom
lecture on
characterization
Week
2
No Class
Day Four
-Free Read (10
minutes) Book
of Choice
-Review
characterization
(10 minutes)
-Pair and share
characterization
worksheet (25
minutes)
-Group share via
Padlet and
discuss (15
minutes)
-Read myth in
partners:
Theseus and the
Minotaur
(http://greece.mr
donn.org/theseu
s.html) (15
minutes)
No Class
Day Five
-Free Write
(10 minutes)
Prompt: Write
a story to go
along with this
picture (
http://finding
mickey.square
space.com/dis
ney-animatedfeatures/hercul
es/)
-Review story
and discuss
characteristics
of Theseus as
class via
Padlet (25
minutes)
-Write an
argumentative
paragraph
responding to
the question:
What makes
Theseus a
hero? (35
minutes)
-Wrap up
Greek
mythology
heros journey
(10 minutes)
-Return
Freytags
pyramid sheet
with
comments (As
students exit)
No Class
Week
3
Day Six
No Class
Powerpoint
regarding styles of
Comics. (15 min)
Day Seven
No Class
Designate comic
books to students.
Discussion about
Archetypes in the
comics (10 min)
AND
Narrative vs comic
stylistic
approaches,
(15 min)
Small group
discussions,
sharing and
learning about
other characters,
plots and styles,
Show and Tell
(15 min)
Day Eight
Introduce
www.fanfiction.co
m (10-15 min)
Plot and character
development,
(worksheets),
Word Wall,
(descriptive words)
(worksheet)
(15 min)
Class discussion
about plot &
character
development.
(10 min)
Brainstorm rough
draft Writing, (1015 min)
Homework--Finish rough draft
Week
4
No Class
Day Nine
Workshop
Fanfiction rough
drafts,
Students pair
up, read, offer
suggestions
(20 min)
In-class writing
time (30 min)
(Teacher is
available for
conferences and
offer help)
No Class
Day Ten
Fanfiction
Due
Quick writeWhat went
well what was
troublesome?
Debrief about
stories.
Positives and
negatives
Segue into
Fairy tales
No Class
Week
5
Day Eleven
No Class
Day Twelve
No Class
-Watch heros
journey clip
from Shrek 2
https://www.yout
ube.com/watch?
v=jjLhSlLWMX
E and use
ReadWriteThink
tool to write a
heros journey
http://www.read
writethink.org/cl
assroomresources/student
interactives/fract
ured-fairy-tales30062.html?
tab=5#tabs (60
minutes)
-Introduce fairy
tale archetypes and
sort out some of
the common
characters
(specifically
heroes) in well
known tales (50
min)
-Exit ticket (10
min) Sticky
note with
notes about
how what we
learned today
connects with
Greek
mythology and
comics
Day Thirteen
Homework:
Work on fairy
tale if needed
Week
6
No Class
Day Fourteen
-Free write (10
min) Prompt:
What questions
do you still have
about the final
No Class
Day Fifteen
-Free read (10
min) Book of
choice
-Mini lesson
No Class
paper? Do you
know what you
are going to
write about?
What do you
need to
complete a
polished final
draft?
-Question and
answer time
about final
paper (15-20
min)
-Individual
work time/
quick check in
with each
student for
choosing a piece
to develop and
polish as well as
their progress
(45 min)
-Exit ticket (5
min) Sticky
note with
any pressing
questions/
concerns
about paper
Homework:
Emailed
copy of
rough draft
to teacher
for a quick
glance for
any patterns
of error in
conventions
on any
patterns of
error noted
from drafts
(15-20 min)
-Work time to
look over
drafts for any
errors
addressed in
mini
lesson(s) (10
min)
-Return to
Freytags
Pyramid
color-code
draft to
show the
stages of
plot (15
min)
-Share with a
friend offer
positive
feedback
and
constructiv
e criticism
(20 min)
Homework:
Work on final
project as
needed
10
Week
7
Day Sixteen
-Free Read: Book
of Choice (10
minutes)
-Computer
lab/peer review
time
No Class
Day Seventeen
-Free Write:
Prompt: What
was something
that you have
enjoyed learning
about in this
unit? What is
something that
would have
made this unit
more fun? (10
minutes)
-Final work day
for project
-Final paper
due at the end
of class
No Class
Day Eighteen
-Free Read: Book
of Choice (10
minutes)
-Final Paper
Sharing Time
11
12
FEATURED STANDARD
CCSS.ELA-LITERACY.W.8.1
13
DESCRIPTION OF THE
CLASS
Lesher Middle School: The context can be seen above the calendar.
WRITING LESSON
FOCUS
MATERIALS
PROCEDURES
14
ONGOING
ASSESSMENT
REFERENCES
15
Thesis:
Evidence:
eXplain (:
Evidence:
eXplain:
Evidence:
eXplain:
16
Introduce claim
/5 points
CCSS.ELA-LITERACY.W.8.1.B
/5 points
CCSS.ELA-LITERACY.W.8.1.D
/5 points
CCSS.ELA-LITERACY.W.8.1.E
Total:
/20 points
/5 points
17
Developed Lesson Plan: Chris
Day Eight
NAME OF ACTIVITY
FEATURED STANDARD
Standard 3.3
a. Demonstrate command of the conventions of
Standard English grammar and usage when writing or
speaking (CCSS:L.8.1)
b. Capitalization and punctuation (CCSS:L.8.2)
d. Produce clear and coherent writing in which the
development,
organization, and style are appropriate to
the task, purpose, and audience. (CCSS:W.8.4)
DESCRIPTION OF THE
CLASS
WRITING LESSON
FOCUS
MATERIALS
PROCEDURES
18
REFERENCES
Fanfiction.com
19
chapter utilizing the existing plot and characters. (It is important to be character focused, as this
is a study of archetypical behavior in comics.) Each step is worth 1/5 of your grade, (20 points
each). To receive full credit you must include all five steps.
Writing Steps:
Step One: In one or two short paragraphs, summarize the plot of your comic.
Step Two: Draft an outline suggesting the basic storyline you intend to go with. (Who is the
archetype you chose to work with?)
Step Three: Draft your Fan Fiction story.
Step Four: Workshop and edit
Step Five: Final draft
20 pts
15 pts
10 pts
0-5 pts
Summary
Complete
summary that is
coherent, Focus
on archetype,
Includes proper
usage of
Complete
summary, Not
specific, no
mention of
archetypes,
adequate
Incomplete but
includes some
aspects of the
comic, Weak
grammar
Incomplete or
not done at all
20
grammar and
sentences
grammar usage
Outline
Specific
storyline
direction and
well thought out
ideas
General idea of
storyline, needs
more specifics
Incomplete or
vague
Incomplete or
not done at all
Rough Draft
Completed but
does not follow
original comic
archetype
chosen, proper
use of
conventions
Incomplete but
has potential,
Needs work on
conventions
Incomplete or
not done
Workshop
Offered sound
advice to your
partner, AND
made notes for
revision
Attended
workshop but
offered little
advice or made
notes
Attended
workshop but
did not offer
suggestions or
take notes
Did not
workshop
Final Draft
Turned in final
draft on time,
(with revisions)
including rough
draft, workshop
notes and outline
Turned in final
draft, revised,
maybe missing
parts of the other
four steps.
21
4. Relationships: What kind of friends and family does he have? How does he relate to them? Is
he/she very social or reclusive, or somewhere in between? People can be defined by the company
they keep, so this can be a good way to define your character.
5. Ambition: Just as this is the central letter of the acrostic, so too this concept is absolutely
central to your character and plot. What is her passion in life? What goal is she trying to
accomplish through your story? What is her unrecognized, internal need and how will she meet
it?
6. Character defect: Everyone has some personality trait that irritates his friends or family. Is he
too self-centered? Too competitive? Too lazy? Too compliant? Too demanding of others? Dont
go overboard on this. After all, you want your reader to like the character.
7. Thoughts: What kind of internal dialogue does your character have? How does she think
through her problems and dilemmas? Is his or her internal voice the same as the external? If not,
does this create internal conflict for him/her?
8. Everyman-ness: How relatable is your character? While James Bond is fun to watch on
screen, most of us arent uber-trained special agent-assassins so its a little hard to relate to him
on a personal level. (This may, or may not apply to Superheroes)
9. Restrictions: More than a personality flaw, what physical or mental weakness must your
character overcome through her arch? After all, even Superman had Kryptonite. This helps
humanize your character, making her more sympathetic and relatable.
22
Characters __________________________________________________________________
Scenes ____________________________________________________________________
Items _____________________________________________________________________
Plot development
Plot; also called a story line; the plan, scheme, or main story of a literary or dramatic work, as a
play, novel, or short story.
The following questions are to help with your plot or story line.
23
What do you want to do with it? Continue the same plot? Add a twist? Add yourself as a
character?
Are there going to be any new characters? (besides yourself) Why or why not?
FEATURED STANDARD
CCSS: W.8.3
a. Write narratives to develop real or imagined experiences
or events using effective technique, relevant descriptive details,
and well-structured event sequences.
DESCRIPTION OF THE
CLASS
WRITING LESSON
FOCUS
24
PROCEDURES
-(10
minutes) Students enter the classroom, get seated and pull out
a book as a part of the daily reading/writing segment of the class.
By looking at the board, students can see that there are several
fractured fairy tale books they can choose to read during this time
(refer to https://www.goodreads.com/shelf/show/fractured-fairy-tales for ideas)
25
26
(10 and below= developing work, may not meet all the criteria)
From Greek mythology to comic books to fairy tales, we see heroes emerge from every
culture and every society. After studying different cultures heroes over the next seven weeks,
we will complete this unit with a fictional narrative about a hero. Creative writing is an
important way for you to share new ideas and your brilliant thoughts in an entertaining and fun
way for your audience. On this assignment, your audience will be your classmates and me. Since
the archetype of hero is so commonly found in history, it is important for you to understand the
heros journey and how it can be seen and written about in different types of literature. By
completing this assignment, you will be expanding your cultural understanding and exploring
different forms of writing in the same genre.
During this project, you will be meeting CCSS: ELA-LITERACY.W.8.3
Write narratives to develop real or imagined experiences or events using effective
technique, relevant descriptive details, and well-structured event sequences.
Since we will be studying three different heroes (Greek, comic book, and fairy tales), you
will have the option to complete your final draft using inspiration from one of the three subgenres of the heros journey. You may write a classic heros story, a short story about a superhero,
or a fairy tale narrative. Regardless of the sub-genre you choose, it is important to include the
parts of a heros journey in your writing. We will be going over Joseph Campbells heros cycle
during the first week of this unit. Since this writing is not going to be longer than 5 pages, it is
okay to not include the entire heros cycle in your story.
Most importantly, remember to have fun with this assignment; you could be writing the
next Hunger Games or Lord of the Rings!
27
This project will be worth 100 points; the rubric will tell you what you need to have
included to get all the points.
If you need any help or inspiration, please send an email or stop in the class to talk.
Although this seems broad now, we will be brainstorming final writing ideas over the
course of the unit.
Rubric
Name:
Title:
Each item must be present and in order to get all the possible points. Although some
assignments have already been graded, you will get additional points for having them present in
the final product.
Included Items in Final Product:
Rubric
/5 points
Freytags Pyramid
/5 points
Draft One
/10 points
/10 points
Final Draft
/55 points
A developed hero
An event for the hero to overcome
A conclusion for the hero
Descriptive language
A title
Presentation:
Story is neatly presented and must be between 2-5 pages long. Type is 12 point font and double
spaced. All parts of the final are in order and paperclipped together.
28
/15 points
Total:
/100 points
FEEDBACK:
Reflection:
Morgan
To what extent (and how) does your paper reflect the limitations and success
of the collaborative process?
Our paper is hopefully a very cohesive project; however, there are
parts that have been limited by this being a group project. For example, it was
difficult for people to decide what things needed to happen daily and what did not.
As can be seen in our calendar, there are certain teaching philosophies that differ
between us. Nonetheless, I believe that because we formed a trifecta of subgenres
to aid students in their understanding of narrative writing and the heros journey,
if we taught this unit to a class, all the students would learn and gain something
from it.
What did you learn about yourself through this process?
Through this process, I learned that I would prefer to work alone
on certain projects. Although my teammates did good work on the project, I feel
like it is less stressful for me to do all the work than to trust other people to do the
best they can do. Also, this was a tricky part to do as a group, because it was one
unit. I think that sharing lesson plans with co-workers is fantastic, but it is
difficult when it is supposed to be one cohesive project. With that being said, I
think certain ideas were amplified by working in a team. For example, viewing
the heros journey from different sub-genres of narrative writing could help all
different students find a connection to this unit. That is something that we would
not have come up with if we didnt work as a team.
Which of your contributions to the project do you consider the most
successful?
As with my partners, I am most proud of my lesson plan. Lesson
plans are so exciting to create and I really enjoy it. I think that by having my
lesson plan be about a different form of writing than our main standard, I am
helping my students with the scaffolding that must always be taking place.
29
30
Reflection:
Emily
To what extent (and how) does your paper reflect the limitations and success
of the collaborative process?
As has been mentioned in Morgans reflection, as a team we all
brought different ideas to the table from various classes and teaching experiences
which not all of us have had. I believe the sub-genres we came up with to aid in
our final product were something innovative we all came up with and that I would
not have thought of on my own. However, there were many things that were not
ideal about this being a group project, one of which is the fact that this is
supposed to be a cohesive assignment and that is sometimes hard to do when your
group mates have great ideas which dont quite fit into your own sequence of
events.
What did you learn about yourself through this process?
I think the biggest thing I learned about myself is that while I
might procrastinate a bit more than I should on individual projects, when it comes
to group projects I want everything to be done as early as possible so that I know
how my part fits into everyone elses and I expect other people to have the same
mentality. I found it hard to edit my own work when I did not have others work
to base mine off of (in terms of being cohesive) and this led to a last minute rush
which caused a fair bit of stress.
Which of your contributions to the project do you consider the most
successful?
I had quite a bit of fun figuring out my two weeks and
trying to think of activities revolving around fairy tales, so I am
proud of my first week on the calendar (week 5) and the lesson I
fully developed to match this. I also think my use of my learning
from another class (English Language for Teachers mini-lessons
on patterns of errors) was quite successful in the context of
incorporating writing instruction into this unit.
Which of your partners contributions do you consider more successful?
All of our lessons are so diverse because of the nature of the unit
we have created and I think this is one of the true benefits of collaborating. Since
31
we are teaching different aspects of the same theme every two weeks, there are
many different strategies in place and I hope to look back on this project to use
some of the great strategies my group mates employed in their lessons.
What, if anything, would you do differently?
It would have been very helpful to meet outside of class more to
make sure we were all on the same page with deadlines and ideas as these can be
hard to convey simply over text and email. I also would have liked to have more
definite deadlines for myself and group mates so that I would know for sure if and
when everything was getting done and to avoid the last minute rush of finishing
things, instead having that time to edit and refine.
What two reasons would you add to my why collaborate list?
Learning how to communicate effectively
Building ideas based off of others
What advice would you give to future students about collaborative projects?
I would strongly advise each member to know exactly what they
are doing by talking to each other face-to-face before breaking off to do individual
work as well as having personally set deadlines for each segment. I would also
recommend revising as a group in person, again to make sure everyone is on the
same page with how the assignment fits together. Finally, I would recommend
setting up a uniform format to follow for all segments to ensure a professional
looking final product without having to edit every detail after the fact.