Beruflich Dokumente
Kultur Dokumente
J. Silva, SE
Director Codes & Standards
Hilti North America
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crack-prevention reinforcement
Manolis Korres, From Pentelicon to the Parthenon, Publishing House Melissa, 1995, p. 110
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government anchors
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Anchor bolts
Cast in place
Post-installed
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J bolt
L bolt
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anchor
ring
tank
wall
stiffener
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1 to 1-1/2"
H. J. Degenkolb
Surge tank ABs: 1-1/2" A307 bolts stretched uniformly 1 to 1-1/2 inches
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1997 ASCE Wind Loads and Anchor Bolt Design for Petrochemical Facilities
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Post-installed anchors
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hybrids
mechanical
adhesive
screws
undercut
expansion
torquecontrolled
capsule
injection
displacementcontrolled
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undercut
anchor
screw anchor
self undercutting
undercut anchor
heavy-duty sleeve type torquecontrolled expansion anchor
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Hilti, Inc.
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Hilti, Inc.
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Hilti, Inc.
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Hilti, Inc.
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Hilti, Inc.
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torquecontrolled
adhesive
anchor
rail anchor
cartridge injection anchor systems
Glossary
adhesive anchors
chemical anchors
bonded anchors
epoxy anchors
capsule anchors
cartridge injection anchors
bucket mixed
bulk dispensed
capsule anchors
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torque-controlled adhesive
anchors
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Hilti, Inc.
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Hilti, Inc.
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URS/Blume
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post-installed anchors
hybrids
mechanical
adhesive
screws
undercut
expansion
torquecontrolled
capsule
injection
displacementdisplacementcontrolled
controlled
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Simpson
StrongTie
Hilti, Inc.
drop-in anchors
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post-installed anchors
hybrids
mechanical
adhesive
screws
undercut
expansion
torquecontrolled
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capsule
injection
displacementcontrolled
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Hilti (galvanized)
Powers
Simpson
StrongTie
Hilti (316)
Hilti
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Sanko
MKT
Powers
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post-installed anchors
mechanical
hybrids
adhesive
screws
undercut
expansion
torquecontrolled
capsule
injection
displacementcontrolled
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Heinrich Liebig
Stahlduebelwerke GmbH
undercut anchors
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Heinrich Liebig
Stahlduebelwerke GmbH
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Hilti Inc.
Heinrich Liebig
Stahlduebelwerke GmbH
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post-installed anchors
mechanical
hybrids
adhesive
screws
undercut
expansion
torquecontrolled
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capsule
injection
displacementcontrolled
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all-thread (HAS)
internallythreaded
insert (HIS)
rebar
Hilti, Inc.
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Hilti, Inc.
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post-installed anchors
mechanical
hybrids
adhesive
screws
undercut
expansion
torquecontrolled
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capsule
injection
displacementcontrolled
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cartridge adhesive
anchor system
internally threaded
insert
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Injection
system
Hilti, Inc.
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post-installed anchors
hybrids
mechanical
adhesive
screws
undercut
expansion
torquecontrolled
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capsule
injection
displacementcontrolled
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Hilti, Inc.
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1.
de-bonding upon
application of
setting torque
2.
displacement
under load
3.
generation of
additional
expansion force
(re-expansion)
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Hilti, Inc.
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gravity
gravity
seismic
seismic
shear
shear
and/or
and/or
tension
tension
gravity
gravity
seismic
seismic
light duty/non-structural
duty/non-structural
structural connections
structural
connections
wedge anchors
wedge anchors
adhesive anchors
drop-ins
adhesive anchors
wedge anchors
wedge anchors
adhesive anchors
undercut anchors
wedge anchors
adhesive anchors
undercut anchors
wedge anchors
adhesive anchors
undercut anchors
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anchorage to concrete
rebar development
attachments to
concrete
rebar dowels
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Hilti, Inc.
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Hilti, Inc.
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Hilti, Inc.
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Hilti, Inc.
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Hilti, Inc.
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1. Identification tests
2. Reference tests
3. Reliability tests
4. Service condition tests
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Hilti, Inc.
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REFERENCE
DISPLACEMENT
REFERENCE
EXPANSION
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cracked concrete
b. Degradation of force-transfer
mechanism (bonded anchors,
expansion anchors...)
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w = 0.4 mm
fc = 21 N/mm2
Drop-in anchors
Load-displacement curves for fullyand partially-expanded drop-in
anchors in uncracked and cracked
concrete (crack width 0.4 mm)
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22
Nn
Torque-controlled
expansion anchors
with marginal
followup expansion
Load-displacement
curves for M12 wedge
anchors (hef=60 mm) set
in uncracked concrete
and in 0.4 mm line cracks
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30%
reduction
Torque-controlled expansion
anchors with robust followup
expansion
Load-displacement curves for M12
HSL anchors set in uncracked
concrete and in 0.4 mm line cracks
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Load (kN)
uncracked concrete
cracked concrete w
= 0.3 mm
w 34
N/mm2
25%
reduction
CIP studs
Headed studs dia. = 12 mm
hef = 80 mm
Load-displacement curves
for 12 mm headed studs
set in uncracked concrete
and in 0.3 mm line cracks
Eligehausen, Malle, Silva, Anchorage in Concrete
Construction, Ernst & Sohn, 2006, p. 144.
Displacement (mm)
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Nw static
Spring pot
Hairline crack
induced by bar
tension
LVDT
Concrete
Reinforcing
bars
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Nb,r
unsuccessful test
successful test
10
20
100
1000
no. of
cycles
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Hilti R&D
Hilti R&D
Hilti, Inc.
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Hilti, Inc.
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Connections between
Steel and Concrete
Sept. 4 to 7, 2007
Stuttgart, Germany
Objective:
Forum for civil and structural
engineers in research and practice to
present and to discuss the state-ofthe-art as well as new research
developments in the field of fastening
technology.
Early bird registration:
May 31, 2007
iwb.uni-stuttgart.de/symposium
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John F. Silva, SE
Director, Codes & Standards
Hilti North America
www.hilti.com
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