SECTION A

1. What is meant by the term Biology?

Apakah yang dimaksudkan dengan istilah Biology?
A
B
C
D

Study about microbes and diseases

Kajian tentang mikrob dan penyakit
Study about life
Kajian tentang kehidupan
Study about plants
Kajian tentang tumbuhan
Study about environment
Kajian tentang alam sekitar

2. Which of the following career requires biological knowledge?

Antara yang berikut, kerjaya manakah yang memerlukan pengetahuan Biologi?
A
B
C
D

Chemist
Ahli kimia
Meteorologist
Ahli kaji cuaca
Physicist
Ahli fizik
Geneticist
Ahli genetic

3. The following information describes a career in biology.

Pernyataan berikut menerangkan tentang karier dalam bidang biologi.

Carrying out fieldwork under the

sea.
Menjalankan kerja lapangan di
bawah laut.
Investigate the population of

The career is most likely

Kerjaya di atas adalah
A
biochemist
Ahli biokimia
B
botanist
Ahli botani
C
biotechnologist
Ahli bioteknologi
D
marine biologist
Ahli biologi marin
4. Which of the following is correctly matched?
Antara berikut yang manakah padanan yang sepadan?
Field of study
1

Career related

A
B
C
D

Botany
Botani
Ecology
Ekologi
Biotechnology
Bioteknologi
Entomology
Entomologi

Veterinarian
Ahli veterinar
Radiographer
Ahli radiografi
Biotechnologist
Ahli bioteknologi
Pharmacist
Ahli farmasi

5. The study of the interaction between organism and the environment, population and
individuals from
the same species refer to
A
Botany
Botani
B
Microbiology
Mikrobiologi
C
Ecology
Ekologi
D
Histology
Histologi
6. The study of plants is known as
Kajian tentang tumbuhan dikenali sebagai
A
Botany
Botani
B
Anatomy
Anatomi
C
Ecology
Ekologi
D
Taxonomy
Taksonomi
7. What is meant by making a hypothesis?
Apakah yang dimaksudkan dengan membentuk suatu hipotesis?
A
Giving a statement whereby its validity has not been proven yet.
Memberikan pernyataan yang kesahihannya belum dibuktikan.
B
Forming an experiment plan to study the scientific problem.
Membentuk satu rancangan eksperimen untuk mengkaji masalah sains.
C
Forming a rational conclusion that can be obtained from the experiment.
Mmebentuk satu kesimpulan yang rasional yang dapat diperoleh daripada
eksperimen.
D
Using an experimental technique that is suitable in solving the problem.
Menggunakan teknik eksperimen yang sesuai dalam penyelesaian masalah.
8. An experiment was conducted on the effect of the weight of school bag on the rate of
heartbeat of
students. Which of the following is the manipulated variable in this experiment?
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Suatu eksperimen dijalankan bagi mengkaji kesan berat beg sekolah terhadap kadar
denyutan jantung
murid. Antara yang berikut, yang manakah pembolehubah dimanipulasikan dalam
eksperimen ini?
A
B
C
D

Students gender
Jantina murid
Weight of bag
Berat bag
Distance of journey
Jarak perjalanan
Rate of heartbeat
Kadar denyutan jantung

9. Which of the following steps are required to be done before conducting an experiment?
Antara langkah berikut, yang manakah perlu dilakukan sebelum menjalankan satu
eksperimen?
I
II
III
IV

A
B
C
D

Writing a report
Menyediakan laporan
Planning the experiment
Merancang eksperimen
Collecting and analysing data
Mengumpul dan menganalisis data
Forming a hypothesis
Membentuk hipotesis
I and II
I dan II
I and III
I dan III
II and IV
II dan IV
III and IV
III dan IV

10. Which of the following is the correct sequence after conducting an experiment?
Antara yang berikut, yang manakah urutan yang betul selepas menjalankan
eksperimen?
A
Collect data interpret data analyse data
Kumpul data tafsir data analisis data
B
Analyse data collect data interpret data
Analisis data kumpul data tafsir data
C
Interpret data collect data analyse data
Tafsir data kumpul data analisis data
D
Collect data analyse data interpret data
3

Kumpul data analisis data tafsir data

11. Which of the following can be used to present data?
Antara yang berikut, yang manakah boleh digunakan untuk mewakili data?
I
Graph
Graf
II
Table
Jadual
III
Chart
Carta
IV
Diagram
Rajah
A
I and III
I dan III
B
I, II and IV
I, II dan IV
C
II, III and IV
II, III dan IV
D
I, II, III and IV
I, II, III dan IV
12.
A
B
C
D

When drawing a graph, the y-axis represents the

Paksi-y dalam graf mewakili pemboleh ubah
fixed variable
dimalarkan
manipulated variable
dimanipulasikan
responding variable
bergerak balas
controlled variable
Dikawal

13. Diagram 1 shows a plant cell.

Rajah 1 menunjukkan satu sel tumbuhan.

Diagram 1 / Rajah 1
Structure X is the
Struktur X ialah
A
nucleus
nukleus
4

B
C
D

chloroplast
kloroplas
mitochondrion
mitokondrion
vacuole
Vakuol

14. Diagram 2 shows a cell.

Rajah 2 menunjukkan satu sel.

Diagram 2 / Rajah 2
Which of the following organelles is found in abundance in the cell shown?
Organel yang manakah banyak terdapat dalam sel yang ditunjukkan?
A

15. Which of the following organelles controls the activity of the cell?
Organel yang manakah mengawal aktiviti sel?
A
B

Nucleus
Nukleus
Golgi body
5

C
D

Jasad Golgi
Mitochondrion
Mitokondrion
Smooth endoplasmic reticulum
Jalinan endoplasma licin

16. Diagram 3 shows a type of tissue taken from the human body.
Rajah 3 menunjukkan sejenis tisu yang diambil daripada badan manusia.

Diagram 3 / Rajah 3
Which of the following organs has this type of tissue in abundance?
Organ yang manakah mempunyai banyak tisu ini?
A
Heart
C
Lungs
Jantung
Peparu
B

Stomach
Perut

Brain
Otak

17. Diagram 4 shows a type of plant tissue.

Rajah 4 menunjukkan sejenis tisu tumbuhan.

Diagram 4 / Rajah 4
The tissue is adapted for
Tisu ini disesuaikan untuk
A
photosynthesis
fotosintesis
B
gaseous exchange
pertukaran gas
C
transport of food
pengangkutan makanan
D
transport of minerals
pengangkutan mineral
6

18. Which of the following are chemical factors of the internal environment?
Antara yang berikut, yang manakah merupakan faktor kimia dalam persekitaran
dalaman?
I
Blood pressure
Tekanan darah
II
pH
pH
III
Osmotic pressure
Tekanan osmosis
IV
Concentration of glucose
Kepekatan glukosa
A
B
C
D

I dan III
I and III
II dan IV
II and IV
I, II dan III
I, II and III
II, III dan IV
II, III and IV

19. A group of tissues with specific function forms P. Which part of the body is
represented by P?
Kumpulan tisu yang mempunyai tugas khusus membentuk P. Bahagian badan yang
manakah diwakili oleh P?
A
Tendon
Tendon
B
Heart
Heart
C
Blood
Darah
D
Neurone
Neuron
20. Which of the following is true about organs?
Antara yang berikut, yang manakah benar tentang organ?
A

A group of different tissues that work together to form an organ.

Beberapa jenis tisu bergabung untuk membentuk satu organ.

An organ consists of a type of cell only.

Organ terdiri daripada sejenis sel sahaja.

An organ is formed when muscle tissues combined with vascular tissues.

Organ terbentuk daripada gabungan tisu otot dan tisu vascular.
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An organ performs many functions.

Suatu organ menjalankan banyak fungsi.

ANSWER FOR OBJECTIVES

1.

11.

2.

12.

3.

13.

4.

14.

5.

15.

6.

16.

7.

17.

8.

18.

9.

19.

10.

20.

SECTION B
1. Diagram 5 shows organelles P,Q and R in an animal cell.
Rajah 5 menunjukkan organel P, Q dan R dalam sel haiwan.

Diagram 5 / Rajah 5
a i) Name the organelles labeled:
Namakan organel berlabel:
Q : ____________________________________________________________________
R :_____________________________________________________________________
(2 marks / 2
markah)
ii) State the function of organelle P.
Nyatakan fungsi organel P.
_____________________________________________________________________________
(1 mark / 1
markah)
iii) Explain the abundance of organelle P in muscle cells.
Terangkan sebab organel P terdapat dengan banyaknya dalam sel otot.
__________________________________________________________________________________
__________________________________________________________________________________
__________________________________________________________________________________
__________________________________________________________________________________
(2 marks / 2
markah)
Diagram 6 shows an organelle, X present in a green plant cell.
Rajah 6 menunjukkan organel X yang terdapat dalam sel tumbuhan hijau.

Diagram 6 / Rajah 6
b i) Identify organelle X.
Kenalpasti organel X.
_____________________________________________________________________________
(1 mark / 1
markah)
ii) Explain why organelle X is present in abundance in the palisade mesophyll cells.
Terangkan sebab organel X terdapat dengan banyaknya dalam sel mesofil palisad.
__________________________________________________________________________________
__________________________________________________________________________________
__________________________________________________________________________________
__________________________________________________________________________________
(2 marks / 2
markah)
iii) If there is no organelle X in plant cells, explain what happens to herbivores.
Sekiranya sel tumbuhan tidak mempunyai organel X, terangkan akibatnya terhadap
haiwan herbivor.
__________________________________________________________________________________
__________________________________________________________________________________
__________________________________________________________________________________
__________________________________________________________________________________
(2 marks / 2
markah)
2. Diagram 7 shows two cells, X and Y.
Rajah 7 menunjukkan dua sel, X dan Y.

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Diagram 7 / Rajah 7
a i) Identify cell X and cell Y, state the differences between them.
Kenal pasti sel X dan sel Y dengan menyatakan perbezaan antara sel-sel itu.
__________________________________________________________________________________
__________________________________________________________________________________
__________________________________________________________________________________
__________________________________________________________________________________
(4 marks / 4
markah)

Diagram 8 / Rajah 8
ii) Name the cell P.
Namakan sel P.
__________________________________________________________________________________
(1 mark / 1
markah)

b) Table 2.1 shows the relationship between the density of certain organelles found in a
specific cell.
Types of cell

(i)

Organelles found
abundantly
X

Flight muscle cells in

insects and birds.
Pancreatic cells
Table 2.1/ Jadual 2.1
Name organelles X and Y
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Namakan organel X dan Y

Organelle X :________________________________________________________________________
Organelle Y : ________________________________________________________________________
(2 marks / 2
markah)

Diagram 9 shows some cells from the stem of a plant seen in cross section.
Rajah 9 menunjukkan keratas rentas sel daripada batang sejenis tumbuhan.
X

Diagram 9 / Diagram 9
(ii)

What type of tissue is shown at X?

Apakah jenis tisu yang ditunjukkan oleh X?
________________________________________________________________________
(1 mark / 1
markah)

(iii)

State two functions of this tissue.

Nyatakan dua fungsi tisu tersebut.
________________________________________________________________________
________________________________________________________________________
________________________________________________________________________
(2 marks / 2

markah)

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