ULTRASITE

O&M

ULTRASITE PREVENTIVE
MAINTENANCE

Checking the Seals.

Checking the Temperature Control.
Lubricating the Door Lock.
Check Power Supply..(include BBU)
External Damages.
Pressure Spots
Deformities
Terminal Corrosion
Acid Escape
Running System Test (TRX Loop Test, Power Test)

LED STATUS INDICATION TABLE

Plug-in
Units

Switched On
or Reset

Power On and
Waiting

SW Downloading

Waiting for Configuration

/ Configuration Ongoing

BOI

Red

Yellow

Blinking Green

Blinking Yellow

DTRU

DTRU
RRI LED

Red

Yellow

TSx

Red

Yellow

Blnking Green

Red Unit Faulty

Yellow No LapD Connection
Green Unit On and Working
Blinking Green SW
Background Loading
Red Unit Faulty, Critical
Alarm, Incoming Signal Fault
(Abis I/F) or Active Test
disturbing traffic
Yellow Major or Minor Alarms
or Test Mode
Green Unit On and Working
Blinking Green Unit Accessed
Green Oudoor Unit TX Signal
Active
Blinking Green DC Power to
Cable I/F

Blinking Green
(Later SW Release)

BB2

Operational Status

Blinking Yellow

Red Unit Faulty

Yellow No LapD Connection
Green Unit On and Working
Blinking Red Loop Test
Red Unit Faulty or No BB2
Connection
Yellow Unit On, Working, and
not Transmitting (TX Off)
Green Unit On and Working
Blinking Red Loop Test

LED STATUS INDICATION TABLE

Plug-in
Units

Switched On
or Reset

Power On and
Waiting

SW Downloading

Waiting for Configuration

/ Configuration Ongoing

Blinking Green

Blinking Yellow

Operational Status

BTx
RTx

Red

Red LNA Faulty

Yellow Minor LNA Failure
Green LNA On and Working
Red Power Supply Alarm
Yellow Standby or Remote
Control
Green Unit Switched On and
Working

DVx
PWS

BATA

CCUA

Red Unit Faulty

Blinking Yellow Tuning
Cavities
Green Unit On and Working

Blinking Yellow
(Address Switch at
Broadcast, not allowed)

Red Unit Faulty

Yellow Unit Plugged-in but
Mains Power is Off or No CCUA
Connection
Green Unit On and Working
Red Unit Faulty
Yellow Support Cabinet
Alarm, No Q1-SSS Connection
Green Unit On and Working

Alarm Structure

Equipment View
Equipment
States

Abis Status
Abis Connected
Abis Not Connected

Telecom Status:
Telecom working
Telecom Partially Working
Telecom not Working

BCF States
Symbol

State

Description

Unknown

The state of the BCF is unknown. This state is possible when BTS
Manager is started and the BTS has not yet reported the state of the
BCF.

Autodetecting

The BCF enters the 'Autodetecting' state after a reset. The BCF
collects information on the installed units and then sends it to BTS
Manager.

Commissioning

The BCF is waiting for commissioning data (Commissioning |

Wizard).

Waiting for LAPD

The BCF is waiting for the LAPD establishment. If the BSC is not
connected to the BTS, the BCF remains in this state until the Use
Current command is given from BTS Manager, or until the LAPD
(OMUSIG) is established. If the BSC is connected, the BCF is in
this state until the LAPD link is correctly established.

SW Loading

The BCF is loading software from the BSC or BTS Manager. The
BCF determines if SW needs to be loaded from the BSC and loads
it, if necessary. The BCF is in this state also during normal SW
loading with BTS Manager.
The BCF enters this state also after the Disable Abis command is
given with BTS Manager.

none

Background SW
loading

The TRX is in the normal operational state and SW is being loaded

on the background.

Configuring

The BCF receives the logical (sector) configuration from the BSC.
The BCF also waits for all TRXs to be configured when TRXs load
the DSP SW, initialise RF parts and establish TRXSIGs.

Supervisory

The normal operational state of the BCF.

Blocked

The BCF has been blocked with BTS Manager.

TRX States
Symbol

none

State

Description

Unknown

The state of the TRX is unknown. This state is possible when BTS
Manager is started and the BTS has not yet reported the state of the
TRX.

Waiting for
external input

After a reset, the slave TRX is establishing a D-bus connection to the

master TRX.

SW loading

The TRX sends HW information to the BCF and the runtime DSP
SW of the TRX is loaded. The TRX remains in this state if the BSC
is not connected.

Background SW
loading

The TRX is in the normal operational state and SW is being loaded

on the background.

Configuring

The configuration data is sent from the BCF to the TRXs and the RF
module is initialised. If the BSC is not connected to the BTS or if the
TRX is not in the logical configuration received from the BSC, the
TRX remains in this state.

Waiting for LAPD

The TRX is waiting for the LAPD establishment. When the TRXSIG
is detected, the TRX enters the 'Waiting for System Information'
state.If the TRX remains in this state, check that the link settings
(TRXSIG) are correctly allocated.

Waiting for system

information

The TRX is waiting for system information from the BSC.If the TRX
remains in this state after commissioning request a site unlock from
the BSC or NMS.

Supervisory

The normal operational state of the TRX.

Blocked

The TRX has been blocked with BTS Manager.

RTC States
Symbol State

none

Description

Waiting for
external input

The unit is waiting for external information

SW loading

SW is being loaded to the unit

Configuring

The unit is receiving configuration data

Supervisory

The normal operational state of the RTC

Alarm Window
Severity:
Critical/ Major/ Minor
Time
Alarm Code

Description:
Cause of the alarm

Event:
Start/ Cancel/ Transient

State:
Enabled/ Disabled

Object:
Unit/ Rack/ Shelf/ Slot

Basic BTS Troubleshooting Procedure

Job ID/ TTR
Analyze Problem
OMC: first aid recovery and Job
Status Acknowledgement
Prepare appropriate
tools and Suspected
Modules if any.

OK

On Site: Diagnose Problem

based on Alarm History in
an organize way.

Nokia Technical
Support available

Not OK
Replace faulty
modules if necessary.

Technical Problem

Ask assistance from

co-engr.
NED and other
useful documents

OK

Commissioning Troubleshooting
Problem

Potential Cause

BTS Manager
Failure of BCF to
shows auto
auto detect the unit.
detected units
RTCx or DVxx
different as defined.
cables from
backplane at wrong
position.
2
Broken I C bus of
the unit.
Running TRX Test TRX cable broken.
failed (Local and
Remote)
TRX at invalid state.
Experiencing
external
interference. (
receive sensitivity
degraded)

Solution
Update Hwconfiguration
and re-send to BTS.
Reconnect cable at
designated connector slot.
Replace unit.
Checked TX, RX and DRX
cables.
Change TRX state to
configuring or supervisory.
Temporarily used dummy
load instead of antenna and
run the test.

Troubleshooting Power Supply

Problem

Potential Cause

Solution

No Power on the
BTS.

Power supply on
standby.
Site Power Supply
Faulty.
Defective Power Cord.
Cold Start functions
activated.

Switch On.
Check site Main Power.

Replaced Power Cord.

Close the door, to allow
the BTS to warm up
until it reached
operational temp. of
5C/20F.
Short in one of the plug- Pull-out unit one by one
in units.
and plug-in one after
another until the power
comes back, to identify
the faulty uint.

Troubleshooting Transmission
Check LED status and alarm summary.
LED color

Steady

Flashing

RED

Unit faulty, critical alarms, incoming

signal fault (A-bis interface), or active
test interfering with normal traffic.
Major and minor alarm or test mode
Unit is ON and operating

N/A

YELLOW
GREEN
FXC E1/T1

N/A
N/A