Current Date: 1/16/2016 11:30 AM

Units system: Metric

File name: C:\Users\Neel\Desktop\gama-connection\rev-5\w10x33.cnx\

Steel connections

Detailed report

__________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________

__________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________

Connection name
Connection ID
Design code

: SP_BG_1/2PL_5B1
: 1V
: AISC 360-05 LRFD

__________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Family
Type

: Single plate (SP)

: Beam - Girder (BG)

LOADS
Members

Load

Type

V2
V3
M33
M22
Axial
[Ton]
[Ton]
[Ton*m]
[Ton*m]
[Ton]
--------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------Beam
1V - DL
Design
38.60
------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------GEOMETRIC CONSIDERATIONS
Dimensions

Unit

Value

Min. value

Max. value

Shear plate
Length

[cm]

19.00

9.98

19.75

Lmin = T/2 = 19.964399 [cm]/2 = 9.9822 [cm]

Lmax = d - max(K, dct) - max(K, dcb) = 24.714199 [cm] - max(2.3749[cm], 2.5908 [cm]) max(2.3749[cm], 0[cm]) = 19.748499 [cm]
Vertical edge distance

[cm]

3.50

3.37

--

3.50

4.00

--

[cm]

6.00

5.33

17.68

[cm]

5.50

[cm]

0.74

Sec. J3.5
5.33

17.68

Sec. J3.5
--

1.16

p. 10-102

p. 10-102

[cm]

3.77

3.37

--

Lemin = edmin + C2 = 3.365 [cm] + 0[cm] = 3.365[cm]

Support
Weld size

Sec. J3.5

Sec. J3.3

tpmax = d/2 + 1/16 [in] = 2[cm]/2 + 1/16 [in] = 1.15875 [cm]

Horizontal edge distance

Lemin = 2*d = 2*2[cm]

Sec. J3.5

Sec. J3.3

IsCorrosionConsidered False
smax = min(24*tp, 12[in]) = min(24*0.7366[cm], 12[in]) = 17.678399 [cm]

Vertical edge distance

p. 10-102

p. 10-102

IsCorrosionConsidered False
smax = min(24*tp, 12[in]) = min(24*0.7366[cm], 12[in]) = 17.678399 [cm]

Beam
Thickness

Tables J3.4,
J3.5

Tables J3.4,
J3.5

[cm]

Horizontal center-to-center spacing (gage)

smin = 8/3*d = 8/3*2[cm] = 5.333333 [cm]

p. 10-49

p. 10-49

= 4[cm]

Vertical center-to-center spacing (pitch)

smin = 8/3*d = 8/3*2[cm] = 5.333333 [cm]

References

p. 10-104

Lemin = edmin + C2 = 3.365 [cm] + 0[cm] = 3.365[cm]

Horizontal edge distance
Lemin = 2*d = 2*2[cm]

Sta.

Tables J3.4,
J3.5

Tables J3.4,
J3.5

[cm]

4.00

4.00

--

= 4[cm]

p. 10-102

p. 10-102
[1/16in]

wmin = ceil((5/8)*tp/(1[in])*16) = ceil((5/8)*2 [cm]/(1[in])*16) = 8

tp<1/4[in] 2[cm]<1/4[in] False
wmax = trunc((tp/(1[in])*16) - 1) = trunc((2 [cm]/(1[in])*16) - 1) = 11

DESIGN CHECK

Page1

11

Sec. J2.2b

p. 10-101
Sec. J2.2b

Verification
Shear plate
Bolts shear

Unit

[Ton]

Capacity

Demand

Ctrl EQ

Ratio

42.16

38.60

1V - DL

0.92

(N>=10)and(N<=12)and(IsStandardHole) (3>=10)and(3<=12)and(True) False

BoltFactor = 1
fRn = f*Fnv*Ab = 0.75*3.823936 [Ton/cm2]*2.45[cm2] = 7.026482 [Ton]
fRn = C*fRn*BoltFactor = 6*7.026482 [Ton]*1 = 42.158892 [Ton]

Bolt bearing under shear load

[Ton]
Lc-end = Le - dh/2 = 3.5 [cm] - 2.15875 [cm]/2 = 2.420625 [cm]
Lc-spa = S - dh = 6[cm] - 2.15875 [cm] = 3.84125 [cm]

166.21

38.60

1V - DL

[Ton]

80.15

38.60

1V - DL

0.23

0.48

Ag = Lp*tp = 19[cm]*2[cm] = 38[cm2]

fRn = f*0.60*Fy*Ag = 1*0.60*3.51533 [Ton/cm2]*38[cm2] = 80.149518 [Ton]
Shear rupture

[Ton]

49.55

[Ton]

47.95

HSS Manual Eq. 4-4

Sec. J4.10
Sec. J4.10
HSS Manual Eq. 4-4
Eq. J4-3

Sec. D3-1
Eq. J4-3
38.60

1V - DL

0.78

Lh = dh + 1/16[in] = 2.15875 [cm] + 1/16[in] = 2.3175 [cm]

Le = l - N*Lh = 19[cm] - 3*2.3175[cm] = 12.0475 [cm]
Anv = Le*tp = 12.0475 [cm]*2[cm] = 24.095 [cm2]
fRn = f*0.60*Fu*Anv = 0.75*0.60*4.569929 [Ton/cm2]*24.095[cm2] = 49.550594 [Ton]
Block shear

Tables (7-1..14)

p. 10-102
Eq. J3-1
Tables (7-1..14)

fRn = f*(C/(nc*N))*(min(k1*Lc-end, k2*d) + min(k1*Lc-spa, k2*d)*(N - 1))*

tp*Fu*nc = 0.75*(6/(2*3))*(min(1.2*2.420625 [cm], 2.4*2[cm]) + min(1.2*3.84125[cm], 2.4*2[cm])*(3 1))*2[cm]*4.569929[Ton/cm2]*2 = 166.21 [Ton]

Shear yielding

References

38.60

1V - DL

Eq. J4-4

Sec. D3-2
DG4 Eq. 3-13
Sec. J4-2
Eq. J4-4
0.81

Eq. J4-5

dhh = dh + 1/16[in] = 2.15875 [cm] + 1/16[in] = 2.3175 [cm]

Sec. D3-2
dhv = dh + 1/16[in] = 2.15875 [cm] + 1/16[in] = 2.3175 [cm]
Sec. D3-2
Ant = (Leh - dhh/2)*tp = (3.5[cm] - 2.3175 [cm]/2)*2[cm] = 4.6825 [cm2]
Sec. J4-3
Agv = (Lev + (N - 1)*S)*tp = (3.5[cm] + (3 - 1)*6[cm])*2[cm] = 31[cm2]
Sec. J4-3
Anv = (Lev + (N - 1)*(S - dhv) - dhv/2)*tp = (3.5[cm] + (3 - 1)*(6[cm] - 2.3175 [cm]) 2.3175 [cm]/2)*2[cm] = 19.4125 [cm2]
Sec. J4-3
IsStressUniform False
Ubs = 0.5
Sec. J4-3
fRn = f*min(0.6*Fu*Anv + Ubs*Fu*Ant, 0.6*Fy*Agv + Ubs*Fu*Ant) = 0.75*
min(0.6*4.569929[Ton/cm2]*19.4125[cm2] + 0.5*4.569929 [Ton/cm2]*4.6825[cm2], 0.6*3.51533 [Ton/cm2]*31[cm2] +
0.5*4.569929 [Ton/cm2]*4.6825[cm2]) = 47.945693 [Ton]
Eq. J4-5
Plate (support side)
Weld capacity

[Ton]

56.68

38.60

1V - DL

0.68

tmin = (0.6*FEXX*(2)1/2/2*d/16[in])/(0.6*Fu) = (0.6*4.921462 [Ton/cm2]*(2)1/2/2*6/16[in])/(0.6*

4.569929 [Ton/cm2]) = 0.725328 [cm]
HasWeldsOnBothSides False
tmin = tmin = 0.725328 [cm]
ReductionFactor = min(1, tp/tpmin) = min(1, 0.9525 [cm]/0.725328 [cm]) = 1
fRn = f*C*C1*d*l = 0.75*66.293977*1*6*19 [cm] = 56.68135 [Ton]
fRn = fRn*ReductionFactor = 56.68135 [Ton]*1 = 56.68135 [Ton]
Beam
Bolt bearing under shear load

[Ton]

62.83

38.60

1V - DL

p. 9-5
p. 9-5
Eq. J2-4
Tables J8-4 .. J8-11
p. 9-5
0.61

Lc-end = Le - dh/2 = 3.7663 [cm] - 2.15875 [cm]/2 = 2.686925 [cm]

Lc-spa = S - dh = 6[cm] - 2.15875 [cm] = 3.84125 [cm]
fRn = f*(C/(nc*N))*(min(k1*Lc-end, k2*d) + min(k1*Lc-spa, k2*d)*(N - 1))*
tp*Fu*nc = 0.75*(6/(2*3))*(min(1.2*2.686925 [cm], 2.4*2[cm]) + min(1.2*3.84125[cm], 2.4*2[cm])*(3 1))*0.7366[cm]*4.569929[Ton/cm2]*2 = 62.830178 [Ton]
Shear yielding

[Ton]

34.37

38.60

1V - DL

1.12

Ag = Lp*tp = 22.123399 [cm]*0.7366[cm] = 16.296095 [cm2]

fRn = f*0.60*Fy*Ag = 1*0.60*3.51533 [Ton/cm2]*16.296095 [cm2] = 34.371689 [Ton]
Shear rupture

[Ton]

22.98

38.60

[Ton]

27.99

38.60

1V - DL

1V - DL

fRn = f*Fy*Snet/e = 0.9*3.51533 [Ton/cm2]*99.395347 [cm3]/11.23315 [cm] = 27.994524 [Ton]

Local web buckling

[Ton]

27.99

38.60

HSS Manual Eq. 4-4

Sec. J4.10
Sec. J4.10
HSS Manual Eq. 4-4
Eq. J4-3

Sec. D3-1
Eq. J4-3
1.68

Lh = dh + 1/16[in] = 2.15875 [cm] + 1/16[in] = 2.3175 [cm]

Le = l - N*Lh = 22.123399 [cm] - 3*2.3175[cm] = 15.170899 [cm]
Anv = Le*tp = 15.170899 [cm]*0.7366[cm] = 11.174884 [cm2]
fRn = f*0.60*Fu*Anv = 0.75*0.60*4.569929 [Ton/cm2]*11.174884 [cm2] = 22.98079 [Ton]
Flexural yielding

p. 9-5

1V - DL

Eq. J4-4

Sec. D3-2
DG4 Eq. 3-13
Sec. J4-2
Eq. J4-4
1.38

p. 9-6

p. 9-6
1.38

p. 9-7

ho = d - dc = 24.714199 [cm] - 2.5908 [cm] = 22.123399 [cm]

p. 9-7
IsTopFlangeBeamCoped = (C<=2*d)and(dc<=d/2) = (9.73315 [cm]<=2*24.714199 [cm])and(2.5908 [cm]<=
24.714199 [cm]/2) = True
p. 9-7
C/d<=1 9.73315 [cm]/24.714199 [cm]<=1 True
f = 2*C/d = 2*9.73315 [cm]/24.714199 [cm] = 0.787656
p. 9-7
C/ho<=1 9.73315 [cm]/22.123399 [cm]<=1 True
K = 2.2*(ho/C)1.65 = 2.2*(22.123399 [cm]/9.73315 [cm])1.65 = 8.527272
p. 9-7
Fcr = PI2*e/(12*(1 - n2))*(tw/ho)2*f*K = PI2*2038.89[Ton/cm2]/(12*(1 - 0.32))*
(0.7366 [cm]/22.123399 [cm])2*0.787656*8.527272 = 13.72075 [Ton/cm2]
p. 9-7
fRn = f*min(Fy, Fcr)*Snet/e = 0.9*min(3.51533[Ton/cm2], 13.72075 [Ton/cm2])*99.395347 [cm3]/
11.23315 [cm] = 27.994524 [Ton]
p. 9-7
Page2

Block shear

[Ton]

18.69

38.60

1V - DL

2.07

Eq. J4-5

dhh = dh + 1/16[in] = 2.15875 [cm] + 1/16[in] = 2.3175 [cm]

Sec. D3-2
dhv = dh + 1/16[in] = 2.15875 [cm] + 1/16[in] = 2.3175 [cm]
Sec. D3-2
Ant = (Leh - dhh/2)*tp = (4[cm] - 2.3175 [cm]/2)*0.7366[cm] = 2.092865 [cm2]
Sec. J4-3
Agv = (Lev + (N - 1)*S)*tp = (3.7663 [cm] + (3 - 1)*6[cm])*0.7366[cm] = 11.613456 [cm2]
Sec. J4-3
Anv = (Lev + (N - 1)*(S - dhv) - dhv/2)*tp = (3.7663 [cm] + (3 - 1)*(6[cm] - 2.3175 [cm]) 2.3175 [cm]/2)*0.7366[cm] = 7.34578 [cm2]
Sec. J4-3
IsStressUniform False
Ubs = 0.5
Sec. J4-3
fRn = f*min(0.6*Fu*Anv + Ubs*Fu*Ant, 0.6*Fy*Agv + Ubs*Fu*Ant) = 0.75*
min(0.6*4.569929[Ton/cm2]*7.34578[cm2] + 0.5*4.569929 [Ton/cm2]*2.092865[cm2], 0.6*3.51533 [Ton/cm2]*
11.613456 [cm2] + 0.5*4.569929 [Ton/cm2]*2.092865[cm2]) = 18.692951 [Ton]
Eq. J4-5
Flexural rupture

[Ton]

30.33

38.60

1V - DL

fRn = f*Fu*Znet/e = 0.75*4.569929 [Ton/cm2]*99.395347 [cm3]/11.23315 [cm] = 30.327401 [Ton]

Support
Critical strength ratio

2.07

NOTATION
Ab:
Nominal bolt area
Ag:
Gross area
Agv:
Gross area subject to shear
Ant:
Net area subject to tension
Anv:
Net area subjected to shear
fRn:
Available shear strength per bolt
BoltFactor:
Bolt capacity factor
C:
Bolt group coefficient
C:
Coped length
C1:
Electrode strength coefficient
C2:
Edge distance increment
C:
Weld group coefficient
d:
Nominal bolt diameter
dc:
Coped depth
dcb:
Bottom cope depth
dct:
Top cope depth
dh:
Nominal hole dimension
dhh:
Horizontal hole dimension
dhv:
Vertical hole dimension
d:
Number of sixteenths of an inch in the weld size
e:
Load eccentricity
e:
Elastic modulus
f:
Plate buckling model adjustment factor
Fcr:
Critical stress, flexural stress buckling
FEXX:
Electrode classification number
Fnv:
Nominal shear stress
Fu:
Specified minimum tensile strength
Fy:
Specified minimum yield stress
ho:
Reduced beam depth
HasWeldsOnBothSides:
Has welds on both sides
IsCorrosionConsidered:
Is corrosion considered
IsStandardHole: Is standard hole (STD)
IsStressUniform: Is the stress uniform
IsTopFlangeBeamCoped: Is the top beam flange coped
K:
Plate buckling coefficient
k1:
Bearing factor
k2:
Bearing factor
K:
Outside corner radius
l:
Length
Lc-end: Clear distance
Le:
Effective length
Le:
Edge distance
Leh:
Horizontal edge distance
Lemin:
Minimum horizontal edge distance
Lemin:
Minimum edge distance
Lev:
Vertical edge distance
Lh:
Hole dimension for tension and shear net area
Lmax:
Maximum length
Lmin:
Minimum length
Lp:
Plate length
l:
Length of weld
edmin:
Minimum edge distance
N:
Bolts rows number
nc:
Number of bolt columns
n:
Poisson's ratio
f:
Design factors
fRn:
Design or allowable strength
smax:
Maximum spacing
smin:
Minimum spacing
Snet:
Net section modulus
S:
Longitudinal bolt spacing
Lc-spa: Distance between adjacent holes edges
tp:
Thickness of the connected material

Page3

1.27

p. 9-6

p. 9-6

T:
Clear distance between web fillets
tmin:
Minimum thickness
tp:
Plate thickness
tpmax:
Maximum plate thickness
tpmin:
Minimum plate thickness
tw :
Web thickness
Ubs:
Stress index
wmax:
Maximum weld size required
wmin:
Minimum weld size required
ReductionFactor: Weld capacity reduction factor
Znet:
Net plastic section modulus

Page4