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MATHEMATICS FORM TWO

YEARLY LESSON PLAN

LEARNING AREA: DIRECTED NUMBERS


WEEK LEARNING OBJECTIVES LEARNING OUTCOMES NOTES
Begin multiplication
involving two integers
only.
i. Multiply integers.
1.1 Perform computations involving ii. Solve problems involving multiplication of Relate division of
multiplication and division of integers to
integers.
integers to solve problems. multiplication.
iii. Divide integers.
iv. Solve problems involving division of integers.
Division by zero is
undefined.

i. Perform computations involving combined Emphasize the order


1.2 Perform computations involving operations of addition, subtraction, multiplication of operations.
combined operations of addition, and division of integers.
subtraction, multiplication and Combined operations
division of integers to solve
ii. Solve problems involving combined operations
of addition, subtraction, multiplication and also know n as mixed
problems. operations.
division of integers including the use of
brackets.
Begin with two
i. Compare and order fractions.
1.3 Extend the concept of integers fractions.
to fractions to solve problems.
ii. Perform addition, subtraction, multiplication or
division on fractions.

i. Compare and order decimals. Begin with two


1.4 Extend the concept of integers decimals.
to decimals to solve problems.
ii. Perform addition, subtraction, multiplication or
division on decimals.
1.5 Perform computations involving i. Perform addition, subtraction, multiplication or Emphasize the order
directed numbers (integers, fractions division involving two directed numbers. of operations.
and decimals). ii. Perform computations involving combination of
two or more operations on directed numbers
including the use of brackets.
iii. Pose and solve problems involving directed
numbers.
LEARNING AREA: SQUARES, SQUARE ROOTS, CUBES AND CUBE ROOTS
WEEK LEARNING OBJECTIVES LEARNING OUTCOMES NOTES
i. State a number multiplied by itself as a number
to the power of two and vice-versa.
ii. Determine the squares of numbers without
using calculators.
iii. Estimate the squares of numbers.
2.1 Understand and use the iv. Determine the squares of numbers using
concept of squares of numbers. calculators.
v. List perfect squares.
vi. Determine if a number is a perfect square.
vii. Pose and solve problems involving squares of
numbers.

i. State the square root of a positive number as


the number multiplied by itself equals to the
given number.
ii. Determine the square roots of perfect squares
without using calculator.
2.2 Understand and use the iii. Determine the square roots of numbers without
concept of square roots of positive using calculators.
numbers. iv. Multiply two square roots.
v. Estimate square roots of numbers.
vi. Find the square roots of numbers using
calculators.
vii. Pose and solve problems involving squares and
square roots.
i. State a number multiplied by itself twice as a
number to the power of three and vice versa.
ii. Determine cubes of numbers without using
2.3 Understand and use the calculators.
concept of cube of numbers. iii. Estimate cubes of numbers.
iv. Determine cubes of numbers using calculators.
v. Pose and solve problems involving cubes of
numbers.
i. State the cube root of a number as the number
multiplied by itself twice equals to the given
number.
ii. Determine the cube roots of integers without
using calculators.
iii. Determine the cube roots of numbers without
using calculators.
2.4 Understand and use the iv. Estimate cube roots of numbers.
concept of cube roots of numbers. v. Determine cube roots of numbers using
calculators.
vi. Pose and solve problems involving cubes and
cube roots.
vii. Perform computations involving addition,
subtraction, multiplication, division and mixed
operations on squares, square roots, cubes and
cube roots.
LEARNING AREA: ALGEBRAIC EXPRESSIONS II
WEEK LEARNING OBJECTIVES LEARNING OUTCOMES NOTES
i. Identify unknowns in algebraic terms in two or
more unknowns.
ii. Identify algebraic terms in two or more
unknowns as the product of the unknown with a
3.1 Understand the concept of number.
algebraic terms in two or more
unknowns.
iii. Identify coefficients in given algebraic terms in
two or more unknowns.
iv. Identify like and unlike algebraic terms in two or
more unknowns.
v. State like terms for a given algebraic term.

i. Find the product of two algebraic terms.


3.2 Perform computations involving
multiplication and division of two or
ii. Find the quotient of two algebraic terms.
more terms. iii. Perform multiplication and division involving
algebraic terms.

3.3 Understand the concept of i. Write algebraic expressions for given situations
algebraic expressions. using letter symbols.
ii. Recognize algebraic expressions in two or more
unknowns.
iii. Determine the number of terms in given
algebraic expressions in two or more unknowns.
iv. Simplify algebraic expressions by collecting like
terms.
v. Evaluate expressions by substituting numbers
for letters.
i. Multiply and divide algebraic expressions by a
number.
3.4 Perform computations involving ii. Perform:
algebraic expressions. a) addition
b) subtraction
Involving two algebraic expressions.
iii. Simplify algebraic expressions.
LEARNING AREA: LINEAR EQUATIONS
WEEK LEARNING OBJECTIVES LEARNING OUTCOMES NOTES
4.1 Understand and use the concept
i. State the relationship between two quantities by
of equality. using the symbols ‘=’ or ‘ �’.

i. Recognize linear algebraic terms.


ii. Recognize linear algebraic expressions.
4.2 Understand and use the concept iii. Determine if a given equation is:
of linear equations in one unknown. a) a linear equation
b) a linear equation in one unknown.
iv. Write linear equations in one unknown for given
statements and vice versa.

4.3 Understand the concept of


solutions of linear equations in one i. Determine if a numerical value is a solution of a
unknown. given linear equation in one unknown.
ii. Determine the solution of a linear equation in
one unknown by trial and improvement method.
iii. Solve equations in the form of:
a) x + a = b
b) x � a = b
c) ax = b
x
d) =b
a
Where a, b, c are integers and x is an unknown.
iv. Solve equations in the form of ax + b = c, where
a, b, c are integers and x is an unknown.
v. Solve linear equations in one unknown.
vi. Pose and solve problems involving linear
equations in one unknown.

LEARNING AREA: RATIOS, RATES AND PROPORTIONS


WEEK LEARNING OBJECTIVES LEARNING OUTCOMES NOTES
a
i. Compare two quantities in the form a : b or
b
5.1 Understand the concept of ratio of ii. Determine whether given ratios are equivalent
two quantities. ratios.
iii. Simplify ratios to the lowest terms.
iv. State ratios related to a given ratio.
i. State whether two pairs of quantities is a
proportion.
ii. Determine if a quantity is proportional to another
quantity given two values of each quantity.
iii. Find the value of a quantity given the ratio of the
two quantities and the value of another quantity.
5.2 Understand the concept of
proportion to solve problems. iv. Find the value of a quantity given the ratio and
the sum of the two quantities.
v. Find the sum of two quantities given the ratio of
the quantities and the difference between the
quantities.
vi. Pose and solve problems involving ratios and
proportions.
5.3 Understand and use the concept i. Compare three quantities in the form a : b : c.
of ratio of three quantities to solve ii. Determine whether given ratios are equivalent
problems. ratios.
iii. Simplify ratio of three quantities to the lowest
terms.
iv. State the ratio of any two quantities given ratio
of three quantities.
v. Find the ratio of a : b : c given the ratio of a : b
and b : c.
vi. Find the value of the other quantities, given the
ratio of three quantities and the value of one of
the quantities.
vii. Find the value of each of the three quantities
given:
a) the ratio and the sum of three quantities
b) the ratio and the difference between two of
the three quantities.

viii. Find the sum of three quantities given the ratio


and the difference between two of the three
quantities.
LEARNING AREA: PYTHAGORAS’ THEOREM
WEEK LEARNING OBJECTIVES LEARNING OUTCOMES NOTES
i. Identify the hypotenuse of right-angled triangles.
ii. Determine the relationship between the lengths
of the sides of a right-angled triangle.
6.1 Understand the relationship
between the sides of a right angled
iii. Find the length of the missing side of a right-
triangle.. angled triangle using the Pythagoras’ theorem.
iv. Find the length of sides of geometric shapes
using Pythagoras’ theorem.
v. Solve problems using the Pythagoras’ theorem.
i. Determine whether a triangle is a right-angled
6.2. Understand and use the triangle.
converse of the Pythagoras’ theorem. ii. Solve problems involving the converse
Pythagoras’ theorem.
LEARNING AREA: GEOMETRICAL CONSTRUCTIONS
WEEK LEARNING OBJECTIVES LEARNING OUTCOMES NOTES
7.1 Perform constructions using i. Construct a line segment of given length.
straight edge (ruler and set square) ii. Construct a triangle given the length of the
and compass. sides.
iii. Construct:
• perpendicular bisector of a given line
segment
• perpendicular to a line passing through a
point on the line
• Perpendicular to a line passing through a
point not on the line.
iv. Construct:
• angle of 60° and 120 °
• Bisector of an angle.
v. Construct triangles given:
• one side and two angles
• two sides and one angle.
vi. Construct:
• parallel lines
• parallelogram given its sides and an angle.

LEARNING AREA: COORDINATES


WEEK LEARNING OBJECTIVES LEARNING OUTCOMES NOTES
i. Identify the x-axis, y-axis and the origin on a
Cartesian plane.
ii. Plot points and state the coordinates of the
points given distances from the y-axis and x-
8.1 Understand and use the concept axis.
of coordinates. iii. Plot points and state the distances of the points
from the y-axis and x-axis given coordinates of
the points.
iv. State the coordinates of points on Cartesian
plane.
8.2 Understand and use the concept i. Mark the values on both axes by extending the
of scales for the coordinate axes. sequence of given values on the axes
ii. State the scales used in given coordinate axes
w here:
• scales for axes are the same
• scales for axes are different.
iii. State the coordinates of a given point with
reference to the scales given.
iv. Plot points, given the coordinates, with
reference to the scales given.
v. Pose and solve problems involving coordinates.

i. Find the distance between two points with:


a) common y-coordinates
b) common x-coordinate
8.3 Understand and use the concept
of distance between two points on a
ii. Find the distance between two points using
Cartesian plane. Pythagoras’ theorem.
iii. Pose and solve problems involving distance
between two points.

i. Pose and solve problems involving midpoints.


ii. Find the coordinates of the midpoint of a straight
line joining two points with:
8.4 Understand and use the concept a) common y-coordinates
of midpoints. b) common x-coordinates.
iii. Find the coordinates of the midpoint of the line
joining two points.
iv. Pose and solve problems involving midpoints.
LEARNING AREA: LOCI IN TWO DIMENSIONS
WEEK LEARNING OBJECTIVES LEARNING OUTCOMES NOTES
i. Describe and sketch the locus of a moving
object.
ii. Determine the locus of points that are of:
a) constant distance from a fixed point
b) equidistant from two fixed points
9.1 Understand the concept of two c) constant distance from a straight line
dimensional loci. d) equidistant from two intersecting lines.
iii. Construct the locus of a set of all points that
satisfies the condition:
a) the point is at a constant distance from a fixed point
b) the point is at equidistant from two fixed points
c) the point is at a constant distance from a straight line
d) the point is at equidistant from two intersecting lines.
9.2 Understand the concept of the
i. Determine the intersections of two loci by
intersection of two loci. drawing the loci and locating the points that
satisfy the conditions of the two loci.
LEARNING AREA : CIRCLES
WEEK LEARNING OBJECTIVES LEARNING OUTCOMES NOTES
i. Identify circle as a set of points equidistant from
a fixed point.
ii. Identify parts of a circle:
a) center
b) circumference
c) radius
d) diameter
e) chord
f) arc
g) sector
h) segment
10.1 Recognize and draw parts of a iii. Draw :
circle. a) a circle given the radius and centre
b) a circle given the diameter
c) A diameter passing through a specific point in a
circle given the centre.
d) A chord of a given length passing through a
point on the circumference.
e) Sector given the size of the angle at the centre
and radius of the circle.
iv. Determine the:
i. center
ii. radius of a given circle by construction.
i. Estimate the value of Π.
ii. Derive the formula of the circumference of a
circle.
iii. Find the circumference of a circle, given its:
• diameter
10.2 Understand and use the concept • radius.
of circumference to solve problems. iv. Find the:
• diameter
• radius
Given the circumference of a circle.
v. Solve problems involving circumference of
circles.
10.3 Understand and use the concept
of arc of a circle to solve problems.
10.4 Understand and use the concept
of area of a circle to solve problems.
10.5 Understand and use the concept
of area of sector of a circle to solve
problems.

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