บทที่ 3-1 ตัวนำประธาน สายป้อน วงจรย่อย-ประสิทธิ์

3
(1)
.
19/11/2014

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3
1 )
2 )
3 )
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1 ) ( Service Conductor )

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2 ) ( Feeders )

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3 ) ( Branch Circuits )

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Wh
73. 3.1 1
19/11/57
CT
Wh
VT

3.2
19/11/57
3.1 ( Branch Circuit )

2
1)
( Lighting and Appliance Branch Circuit )
2)
( Motor Branch Circuit)
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10

1) ( Lighting Branch Circuit )
2) ( Receptacle Branch Circuit )
3)
( Lighting and Receptacle Branch Circuit )
4) ( Individual Branch Circuit )
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11
3.1.1
-
-
-

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12
3.1.2
-

20 A
20 A
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13
20 A
20 A
CB 20 A
BC 20 A
3.3
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14
3.1
CB 25 A
CB 25 A BC 25 A
CB 25 A
H
BC 25
A
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25 A
.
15
2
50 A

50 A
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16
3.1.3
-
-
- 2.5 mm2
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17
IC
IC
IC
IL
ICB
=
=
=
IL
ICB
( A )
( A )
CB ( AT )
-
2.5 mm2
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18
- 3 4
1

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3 4 Neutral
L1,3,5
N=1
S=2
L3,5
L5
N=1
H=3
S=3
7
a
H=3
S=3
6
Sa,Sb,Sc
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20
- 3 4

-
1 ) 1 3
2 ) 1 3
Neutral
3 ) 3 4
1 3
6
.
21
- 1 Neutral
1 ) 6
3 Cg = 0.7
2 ) 2
3
3 )
2 Neutral
.
22
- 3 4
1 Neutral

- Neutral
Neutral Potential Divider

23
CB
IEC 01 5 - 20 2
- 2 x 2.5 mm2
4 x 2.5 mm2
21 A
18 A
CB = 20 A
CB = 16 A
2 x 4 mm2
4 x 4 mm2
26 A
24 A
CB = 25 A
CB = 20 A
2 x 6 mm2
4 x 6 mm2
36 A
31 A
CB = 32 A
CB = 25 A
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24
3.2 20 A
20 A , CB = 20 A
CB 20 A
H
2 x 4 mm
2 x 4 mm2 ( 28 A )
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25
3.1.4

- CB
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26
- 1
1

1.
2.
3.
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27
3.1.5
2
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28
1 ) 20 A
( BC 10 A , 16 A , 20 A )
-
80 %
-
50 %

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29
2 ) 25 32 A
( BC 25 A , 32 A )
-
250 W
-

80 %
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30
3 ) 32 50 A
( BC 40 A , 50 A )
-
250 W
-
4 ) 50 A
( BC 63 A )
-
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31
3.3
230 V , 11 A
( Individual BC )

( Individual BC )
11 A
H
CB 15 A
BC
11 A
11 A
CB 16 A
2 x 2.5 mm2 ( 21 A )
N
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3.4 12 A , 230 V

CB 25 A
2 x 6 mm 2
H
BC
L
6A
6A
N
Fixed Load = 6+6 =12 A
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12 A 50%
= 24 A
CB 25 A
2 x 6 mm2 ( 36 A )
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3.5 32 A , 230 V , 1
Metal Halide
400 W HPF ( 500 VA )
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35
CB 32 A
H
500 VA
11 80%
BC 230 x 32
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7,360 VA
36
3.5 ( )
= 7360 / 500
= 14.7
= 14

60 - 80%

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37
NEC
BC 80 %
BC 15 A 15 x 0.8 = 12 A
BC 20 A 20 x 0.8 = 16 A
( Continuous Load )
80 % BC
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1 80 % BC
7360 x 0.8
= 5888 VA
= 5888 / 500
= 11
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2 70% BC
7360 x 0.7
= 5152 VA
= 5120 / 500
= 10
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3 60% BC
7360 x 0.60 = 4416 VA
=
=
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4416 / 500
8
41
3.6 24 A , 230 V
24 A , 230 V
80%
= 24 / 0.8 = 30 A
BC 30 A
2 x 6 mm2 ( 36 A )
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42
3.7 50 A , 230 V
1000 W HPF, (1200 VA)
BC
= 230 x 50 = 11500 VA
100% BC = 11500 VA
= 11500 /1200
= 9.6
= 9
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80 % BC
70 % BC
= 11500 x 0.8 = 9200 VA

= 11500 x 0.7 = 8050 VA
80% BC
= 9200 / 1200 =
7.7 = 7
70% BC
= 8050 / 1200 =
6.6 = 6
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3.1.6
1 )

L (BC) L
:
L (BC) =
( A, VA, kVA )
L
=
( A, VA, kVA )
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2 )
-
3 )
- 180 VA
( Single )
( Duplex ) (Triplex)
- 4 360 VA
4 )
-
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46
3.8 230 V, 1
10
200 VA
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47

BC 10 A
H
CB 10 A
200 VA
200 VA
10
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48
10 x 200 = 2000 VA
BC 2000 VA , 230 V, 1
IL
= 2000 / 230 = 8.7 A
BC 10 A
( Good Design )
BC 16 A
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49
3.9 230 V , 1
5
200 VA
2000 VA
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50

BC = 5 x 200 + 2000
= 3000 VA
IL = 3000 / 230
= 13.0 A
BC 16 A
BC 20 A
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51
3.10
10
180 VA
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52
H
CB 15 A
BC 15 A
230 V
N
10
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53

= 10 x 180
= 1800 VA
IL = 1800 / 230
= 7.8 A
BC 10 A , BC 16 A
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54
3.11 Microwave 230 V, 13.5 A
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IL
13.5 A
=
=
230 x 13.5
3,105 VA
55
3.1.7
-
-
3.4
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56
3.1.8
IDn 30 mA
)

)
(
1.5 m )
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57
( 1 )

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58
3.1.9

4
IDn 30 mA

)
( spa ) ( hot tub )
)
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)
1)
2)
3)
4)
5)
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6) ( 1 )

3.1.8 3.19
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61

IEC
RCD ( Residual Circuit Device )
USA GFCI ( Ground Fault Circuit Interrupter )
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62
RCD ( Residual Current Devices )

- Earth Leakage Protection
-
Protect
People ( Electrocution )
Property ( Fire )
- RCCB , RCBO
RCCB
RCBO
19/11/57
Protect against earth leakage only IEC 1008

Protect against earth leakage + O/L Protection IEC 1009
.
63
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บทที่ 3-1 ตัวนำประธาน สายป้อน วงจรย่อย-ประสิทธิ์

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บทที่ 3-1 ตัวนำประธาน สายป้อน วงจรย่อย-ประสิทธิ์

Hochgeladen von

Copyright:

Verfügbare Formate

3

3.1 ( Branch Circuit )

= 11500 x 0.8 = 9200 VA

3.11 Microwave 230 V, 13.5 A

RCD ( Residual Circuit Device )

USA GFCI ( Ground Fault Circuit Interrupter )

RCD ( Residual Current Devices )

Protect against earth leakage only IEC 1008

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