Tabla de Propiedades y algunas Transformadas de Fourier

1 +
F ()e jt d
2

f(t) =

F()= f (t )e jt dt

a1 f 1 ( t ) + a 2 f 2 ( t )

a1 F1 ( ) + a2 F2 ( )

f ( at ), a 0

1
F
a a

f ( t m t0 )

e m jt0 F ( )

e j0t f ( t )

f ( t ) cos( 0 t )

1
2

f ( t ) sen( 0 t )

1
2j

F ( m 0 )
F ( 0 ) + 12 F ( + 0 )
F ( 0 )

1
2j

F ( + 0 )

F( t )

2 f ( )

d f (t )
, n
dt n

( j ) n F ( )

f ( t )dt

1
F ( ) + F ( 0 )( )
j

( jt )n f ( t ), n

d n F( )
dn

7
n

10

12

f (t )
jt
f 1 ( t )* f 2 ( t )

13

f1( t ) f 2 ( t )

11

F ( )d

F1 ( ) F2 ( )
1
2

f 1 ( t ) f 2 ( t )dt

14

F1 ( )* F2 ( )

1
2

F1 ( ) F 2 ( )d

1
a + j
2a
2
a + 2

e at u( t )

15
16

a t

2
4a

17

e at , a 0

18

A p2T ( t )

2 ATsinc( T )

A 1 , t < T
( t ) =
t >T
0 ,
t n 1
e at u( t )
(n 1) !

T
ATsinc 2

19
20

t
T

( j + a )

21

e at sen 0 t u( t )

0
(a + j)2 + 02

22

e at cos 0 t u( t )

(a +

23

k( t )

24

25

sgn( t )

2
j

26

u( t )

1
+ ( )
j

27

cos 0 t

28

sen 0 t

j[( + 0 ) ( 0 )]

29

e j0t

2( m 0 )

30

k
2 k( )

[( 0 ) + ( + 0 )]

T 2

Cn e jn t , Cn = T f (t )e jn t dt , 0 =
n =
1

T 2

31

a + j
2
j) + 02

2
T

(t nTS )

n =

n =

32

2 Cn ( n0 )

( n

n =

t n , n

2 j n
MSc. Ing. Franco Martin Pessana
E-mail: fpessana@favaloro.edu.ar

), S

d n ()
d n

2
TS

Tabla de Propiedades y algunas Transformadas de Laplace

f(t) =

+ j

1
F (s )e st ds , s = + j
2j j

F(s) =

f (t )e

st

dt

a1 f 1 ( t ) + a 2 f 2 ( t )

a1 F1 ( s ) + a2 F2 ( s )

f ( at ), a 0

1 s
F
a a

f ( t )u( t )

e s F ( s )

e at f ( t )

F( s m a )

f 1 ( t )* f 2 ( t )

f1( t ) f2 ( t )

dn f (t )
, n , t 0
dt n

F1 ( s ) F2 ( s )
c + j

F1 ( )F2 ( s )d

c j

s n F ( s ) s n1 f ( 0 ) s n2 f ( 0 ) L f ( n1 ) ( 0 )
0

f ( t )dt
F ( s )
+
s
s
n
d F( s )
ds n

f ( t )dt

( t )n f ( t ), n

10

f (t )
t

F ( u )du
s

11

f (t ) = f (t +T )

12

f (0 )

1 T
st
f ( t )e dt
1 e sT 0
lm sF ( s )

13

lm f ( t )

lm sF ( s )

14

( n 1 )
(t )
lm f

n
lm s F ( s )

P( )
Q(k ) e t , k / Q( k ) = 0

P( s )
, gr (P ) < gr (Q ) = n
Q( s )

s0

s0

15

k =1

16

e at u( t )

17

t n e at u( t ), n

18

u( t )

19

1
sma
n!
(s m a )n+1
1
s
+
2a
, con Fb (s) = f (t )e st dt
2
a s

a t

20

(1 e ) u( t )

21

e at sen 0 t u( t )

22

e at cos 0 t u( t )

23

cos 0 t u( t )

s
s + 02

24

sen 0 t u( t )

0
s + 02

25

k( t )

26

d ( t )
dt n

sn

27

(t nT )

a
s (s + a )
0
(s + a )2 + 02

at

s+a
2
+ 02

(s + a )
2

1
1 e sT
s
2
s 02

n =

28

cosh 0 t u( t )

29

senh 0 t u( t )

0
s 2 02
MSc. Ing. Franco Martin Pessana
E-mail: fpessana@favaloro.edu.ar

Tabla de Propiedades de la Transformada Z

Propiedades Comunes para TZB y TZU
#

f [n ] =

1
F ( z )z n1dz , n
2j C

a1 f 1 [n ] + a 2 f 2 [ n ]

f [n ]

Fb (z) =

Im{ f [n ]}

n k f [n ]

a n f [n ] , a 0

n=0

a1 F1 ( z ) + a2 F2 ( z )

F (z )

1
2

F(z) = f [n ] z n

n=

Re{ f [n ]}

f [n ] z n ;

1
2j

[F (z ) + F (z )]
[F (z ) F (z )]
k

d
( 1 )k z F ( z ), k {0}
dz
F (a m1 z )

{f [ ]}* {g[ ]}

F ( z ) G( z )

1
n 1
F ( z )z dz , n
2j

f [n ] =

T
f [nTS ] = S
2

TS

F (e

j T S

F( z )

) e jnTS d

F( z )

TS

1 1
z
F () G d
2j

10

f [ n ] g [n ]

1
f [n ] =
F ( z )z n1dz , n
2j C

f [n + a ]

z a F( z )

f [n a ]

z a F( z )

f [ n ]

1
F
z

f [n ]
n+a

z a z 1a F ( z )dz

f [n ]

1
F
z

1
f [n ] =
F (z )z n1dz , n {0}

2 j C

F(z) = f [n ] z n

f [n + a ]

z a F (z ) f [0 ] z 1 f [1] L z a+1 f [a 1] , a

f [n a ]

z a F (z ) , a

f [n a ]

f [0 ]

z a F ( z ) + f [a ] + z 1 f [a +1] + z 2 f [ a+ 2 ] + L + z a +1 f [1]
lim F (z )

lim f [n ]
n

lim 1 z 1 F (z )

f [ n ]

z 1
F (z )
z

m f [n ]

f [n ]

m f [n ]

10

f [k ]

Propiedades Exclusivas de TZB

Fb (z) =

f [n ] z n

n=

Propiedades Exclusivas de TZU

n=0

z 1

z 1

F (z )
z
(z 1)F (z ) zf [0 ]
m

(z 1) F (z ) z (z 1)
m

m k 1

k =0

z
F (z )
z 1

f
F (z )
dz + lm [n ]

n n
z
z

11

m 1

k =0

f [n ]
, n
n
MSc. Ing. Franco Martin Pessana
E-mail: fpessana@favaloro.edu.ar

k f [0 ]

Identidad de Parseval

1
1 1
f [n ] g [n ] =
F () G d
n =
2j

f [n ] = f [n ] f [n1]

f [n ] = f [n+1] f [n ]

Siendo:

f [n ] =

n =

1
1 1
F () F d
2j

Pares de Transformadas Z Unilateral

#

f [n ] =

1
F (z )z n 1dz , n {0}
2j

F(z) = f [n ] z n
n=0

Regin de
Convergencia

[n ]

1
2

[n m]

u[n ]

nu[n ]

n 2 u[n]

a n u[n]

na n1 u[n]

(n + 1)a n u[n]

(n + 1)(n + 2 )L (n + m ) a n u[n]

10

cos(0 n )u[n]

11

sen( 0 n )u[n]

12

a n cos( 0 n )u[n]

z ( z a cos 0 )
z 2 2az cos 0 + a 2

z >a

13

a n sen( 0 n )u[n]

az sen 0
z 2az cos 0 + a 2

z >a

14

e anT u[n]

15

e anT cos(n0T )u[n]

z
z e aT
z z e aT cos 0T
z 2 2 ze aT cos 0T + e 2 aT

16

e anT sen(n0T )u[n]

ze aT sen 0T
z 2 2 ze aT cos 0T + e 2 aT

z > e aT

17

senh( 0 n )u[n]

z senh 0
z 2 2 z cosh 0 + 1

z > e 0

18

cosh( 0 n )u[n]

m!

z {0}

z
z 1
z
(z 1)2
z (z + 1)
(z 1)3
z
za
z
(z a )2

z >1
z >1
z >1
z >a
z >a

z2
(z a )2

z >a

z m +1
(z a )m+1
z (z cos 0 )
2
z 2 z cos 0 + 1
z sen 0
z 2 z cos 0 + 1
2

z (z cosh 0 )
z 2 z cosh 0 + 1
2

z >a
z >1
z >1

z > e aT
z > e aT

z > e 0

Expresiones tiles

sen 2 + cos 2 = 1
cos sen = cos 2
2

(1 + cos 2 )
2
sen = 12 (1 cos 2 )
sen( ) = sen cos cos sen

cos 2 =

1
2

cos( ) = cos cos m sen sen

sen sen = 12 cos( ) 12 cos( + )

cos cos = 12 cos( ) + 12 cos( + )

sen cos = 12 sen( ) + 12 sen( + )

MSc. Ing. Franco Martin Pessana

E-mail: fpessana@favaloro.edu.ar

Tabla de Propiedades Transformada de Fourier de una Secuencia (TFS)

1
f [n] =
2

( )

a1F1 (e

f [n] e

jn0

f [ n]

f [ n]

f [n L ] si n = kL , k
Sobremuestrestreador: f (L ) [n] =
,
si n kL , k
0

Submuestreador: g [n] = f [nM ]

x[n ]* h[n]

10

x[n ] h[n ]

11

f [n] f [n 1]

j L

( )

G e j =

1
2

14

f [n] = [n]

18

d
F e j = 1

( )
F (e ) = e
j

( )

F e j =

ak e

2 nk
N

( )

E=

2 k )

a
k

k =

k =0

Relacin de Parseval para seales aperidicas:

k =

k =

F e j = 2

2k

F e j = 2
N 1

jn0

2
N

( )

f [n] = e j0n

19

(1 e ) F (e )
dF (e )
j

[n kN ]

Serie Discreta de Fourier: f [n] =

k =

17

2 l ) M )

l =0

f [n] = [n n0 ]
f [n] =

( )

X (e ) H (e )d
(1 e )F (e )

k =

nf [n]

F (e ((

f [k ]

13

M 1

1
M

X (e j ) H (e j )

16

15

12

) + a2 F2 (e j )

F e j e m jn 0

f [n]

( )
F (e ( ) )
F (e )
F (e )
F (e )
F (e )

f [n m n0 ]

jn

n =

a1 f1[n ] + a 2 f 2 [n ]

f[ ] e

F(e j ) =

F e j e jn d

f [n] =
2

n =

1
2

( )
F e j

2 k

N
d

Tabla de Propiedades de Transformada Discreta de Fourier (TDF)

#

f [n] =

1
N

N 1

k =o

F[k ] e

2 n k
N

; n = 0,1,2,3, L , N 1

a1 f 1 [n ] + a 2 f 2 [ n ]

f ( [n m n0 ] )N

f [n] W N k0n
x[n] h[n] =

N 1

n =o

F [k ] =

N 1

x[l ] h([n l ])

f [n ] e

2 n k
N

; k = 0,1,2,3, L , N 1

a1 F1 [k ] + a2 F2 [k ]

F [k ] W N n0k con WN = e

2
N

F ( [k k 0 ])N con WN = e

2
N

X [k ] H [k ]

, con n = 0,1,2,3, L , N 1

l =0

5
6
7

x[n ] h[n ]

f [n]

1
N

N 1

X [l ] H ([k l ])
l =0

f ( [ n])N

, con k = 0,1,2,3, L , N 1

F ( [ k ] )N
F [k ]

MSc. Ing. Franco Martin Pessana

E-mail: fpessana@favaloro.edu.ar