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Pati, Jezen Esther B.

CRIME
Treason

PRINCIPAL PENALTY
Reclusion Perpetua to death and

ACCESSORY PENALTY
(1) PAD (2) Civil

Conspiracy to commit

a fine not to exceed P100,000


PM and a fine not exceeding

interdiction for life


1) TAD (2) PSD of

Treason
Proposal to commit

P10,000
PC and a fine not exceeding

suffrage
(1) Suspension from

treason

P5,000

public office (2)


Suspension from
profession or calling (3)
PSD of suffrage, if the
duration of imprisonment
exceeds 18 mos.

Misprision of Treason

Accessory to the crime of

Espionage

treason
PC Penalty next higher in degree

(1) Suspension from

shall be imposed if the offender

public office (2)

be a public officer or employee.

Suspension from
profession or calling (3)
PSD of suffrage, if the
duration of imprisonment

Inciting to war or giving

RT if public officer or employee

exceeds 18 mos.
(1) PAD (2) Civil

motives of reprisals

PM if private individual

interdiction for duration


of sentence or (1) TAD (2)

Violation of neutrality

PC

PSD of suffrage
(1) Suspension from
public office (2)
Suspension from
profession or calling (3)
PSD of suffrage, if the
duration of imprisonment

Correspondence with

a. PC

exceeds 18 mos.
a.(1) Suspension from

hostile country

public office (2)

a. Prohibited by the

Suspension from

government

profession or calling (3)

b. Carried in ciphers or

PSD of suffrage, if the

conventional signs

duration of imprisonment

c. Containing notice or

exceeds 18 mos.

information which

b. PM

b.(1) TAD (2) PSD of

c. RT if info may be useful to

suffrage
c. (1) PAD (2) Civil

enemy

interdiction for duration

might be useful to the


enemy

RT to death if intention was to


Flight to Enemys

aid the enemy


Arresto Mayor

Country

of sentence
(1) Suspension of right to
hold office (2)
Suspension of the right

Piracy in general and

RP

of suffrage
(1) PAD (2) Civil

mutiny in the high seas

Same penalty shall be inflicted

interdiction for life

and Philippine waters

in case of mutiny on the high

Qualified Piracy

seas or in Philippine waters


Special complex crime

(1) PAD (2) Civil

punishable by RP to Death

interdiction for life

regardless of number of victims


Not exceeded 3days A Mayor in

(1) Suspension of right to

maximum to PC in minimum

hold office (2)

Arbitrary Detention

Suspension of the right


More than 3 less than 15 days

of suffrage
(1) Suspension from

PC in medium and maximum

public office (2)


Suspension from
profession or calling (3)
PSD of suffrage, if the
duration of imprisonment

More than 15 not more than

exceeds 18 mos.
(1) TAD (2) PSD of

6months PM
Exceeded 6 mos. RT

suffrage
(1) PAD (2) Civil
interdiction for duration

Not exceeded 3days A Mayor in

of sentence
(1) Suspension of right to

maximum to PC in minimum

hold office (2)


Suspension of the right

More than 3 less than 15 days

of suffrage
(1) Suspension from

PC in medium and maximum

public office (2)

Suspension from
profession or calling (3)
PSD of suffrage, if the
duration of imprisonment
More than 15 not more than

exceeds 18 mos.
(1) TAD (2) PSD of

6months PM
Exceeded 6 mos. RT

suffrage
(1) PAD (2) Civil
interdiction for duration

of sentence
Not exceeded 3 days A Mayor in (1) Suspension of right to
maximum to PC in minimum

hold office (2)


Suspension of the right

Delay in the delivery of

More than 3 less than 15 days

of suffrage
(1) Suspension from

detained persons to

PC in medium and maximum

public office (2)

proper judicial

Suspension from

authorities

profession or calling (3)


PSD of suffrage, if the

Within 12 hours for

duration of imprisonment

light penalties
Within 18 hours for

More than 15 not more than

exceeds 18 mos.
(1) TAD (2) PSD of

corrective penalties
Within 36 hours for

6months PM
Exceeded 6 mos. RT

suffrage
(1) PAD (2) Civil

afflictive or capital

interdiction for duration

penalties
PC

of sentence
(1) Suspension from
public office (2)
Suspension from
profession or calling (3)
PSD of suffrage, if the
duration of imprisonment

Delaying Release

PC in minimum

exceeds 18 mos.
(1) Suspension from

PC in medium and maximum if

public office (2)

with Qualifying circumstances of

Suspension from

nighttime, or if any papers or

profession or calling (3)

effects not constituting evidence

PSD of suffrage, if the

of a crime be not returned

duration of imprisonment

immediately
Liability attaching to Offender

exceeds 18 mos.
(1) Suspension of right to

for commission of any other

hold office (2)

offense (perjury) and;

Suspension of the right

A Mayor in maximum to PC in

of suffrage

minimum and fine not exceeding


P1,000
A Mayor in medium and

(1) Suspension of right to

maximum

hold office (2)


Suspension of the right

PC in minimum

of suffrage
(1) Suspension from
public office (2)
Suspension from
profession or calling (3)
PSD of suffrage, if the
duration of imprisonment

Expulsion

PC in minimum

exceeds 18 mos.
(1) Suspension from

PC in Medium and maximum if

public office (2)

committed with violence or

Suspension from

threat

profession or calling (3)


PSD of suffrage, if the
duration of imprisonment

Violation of Domicile

A Mayor in maximum to PC in

exceeds 18 mos.
(1) Suspension from

minimum

public office (2)


Suspension from
profession or calling (3)
PSD of suffrage, if the
duration of imprisonment

Search Warrants

RP person who promotes,

exceeds 18 mos.
(1) PAD (2) Civil

Maliciously Obtained

maintains or heads rebellion or

interdiction for duration

and Abuse in Service of

insurrection

of sentence

Those Legally Obtained

RT person merely participating


or executing commands of

Searching Domicile

others
RT in maximum person in

(1) PAD (2) Civil

Without Witnesses

government service who

interdiction for duration

participates, or executes

of sentence

directions or commands
of others in undertaking a coup
detat
PM in maximum person not in
government service who
participates, or in any manner
supports, finances, abets or aids
Prohibition,

in undertaking a coup detat


PM in minimum and fine not to

(1) TAD (2) PSD of

Interruption, and

exceed P8,000

suffrage

Meetings
Interruption of

PC in maximum and fine not to

(1) Suspension from

Religious Worship

exceed P5,000

public office (2)

Dissolution of Peaceful

Suspension from
profession or calling (3)
PSD of suffrage, if the
duration of imprisonment
Offending the Religious

PC in medium and fine not to

exceeds 18 mos.
(1) Suspension from

Feelings

exceed P2,000

public office (2)


Suspension from
profession or calling (3)
PSD of suffrage, if the
duration of imprisonment

Rebellion or

PC in minimum

Insurrection

exceeds 18 mos.
(1) Suspension from
public office (2)
Suspension from
profession or calling (3)
PSD of suffrage, if the
duration of imprisonment

ACoup detat

PM in minimum

exceeds 18 mos.
(1) TAD (2) PSD of

Conspiracy and

PM in minimum and a fine

suffrage
(1) TAD (2) PSD of

proposal to commit

notexceedingP10,000 for the

suffrage

Coup detat

leader of sedition,
PC in maximum and a fine not
exceeding P5,000 for other

Conspiracy and

persons participating therein


PC in medium and fine not to

(1) Suspension from

proposal to commit

exceed P2,000

public office (2)

Rebellion or

Suspension from

Insurrection

profession or calling (3)


PSD of suffrage, if the
duration of imprisonment

Proposal to commit

PC in maximum and fine not to

exceeds 18 mos.
(1) Suspension from

rebellion or

exceed P2,000

public office (2)

insurrection

Suspension from
profession or calling (3)
PSD of suffrage, if the
duration of imprisonment

Disloyalty of Public

PC or a fine ranging fromP200 to

exceeds 18 mos.
(1) Suspension from

Officers

P2,000or both

public office (2)


Suspension from
profession or calling (3)
PSD of suffrage, if the
duration of imprisonment

Inciting to Rebellion

A Mayor or a fine of P200

exceeds 18 mos.
(1) Suspension of right to

toP1,000

hold office (2)


Suspension of the right

Sedition

PM

of suffrage
(1) TAD (2) PSD of
suffrage or (1)

PC

Suspension from public


office (2) Suspension
from profession or calling
(3) PSD of suffrage, if the
duration of imprisonment

Conspiracy to Commit

PC in maximum to PM in

exceeds 18 mos.
(1) Suspension from

Sedition

medium for organizers or

public office (2)

leaders of any meeting under

Suspension from

this article

profession or calling (3)

A Mayor unarmed persons

PSD of suffrage, if the

merely present

duration of imprisonment

PC armed persons merely

exceeds 18 mos.

present
PC in minimum and medium

(1) Suspension from

and a fine not exceeding P1,000

public office (2)

founders, directors, and

Suspension from

presidents,

profession or calling (3)

A Mayor mere members of said

PSD of suffrage, if the

association

duration of imprisonment

Acts Tending to Prevent

PC in medium and maximum

exceeds 18 mos.
(1) Suspension from

the Meeting of Congress

periods and a fine not exceeding

public office (2)

P1,000 when the assault is

Suspension from

committed with a weapon when

profession or calling (3)

is the public officer when public

PSD of suffrage, if the

officer and employee

duration of imprisonment

Disturbance

PC in minimum and medium

exceeds 18 mos.
(1) Suspension from

of Proceedings of

periods and a fine not exceeding

public office (2)

Congress and Similar

P500

Suspension from

Inciting to Sedition

Bodies

profession or calling (3)


PSD of suffrage, if the
duration of imprisonment

Violation

A Mayor or a fine ranging from

exceeds 18 mos.
(1) Suspension of right to

of Parliamentary

P200 to P1,000 any person

hold office (2)

Immunity

who having been summoned

Suspension of the right

First Form

Same penalty any person who

of suffrage

1.The off ender (any

shall induce disobedience to a

person) uses force,

summons or refusal to be sworn

intimidation, threats

by any such body

or fraud.2.The
purpose of the
off ender is to
prevent any member

of Congress from: a.
Attending the
meetings of Congress
or any of its
committees, etc.;
Expressing his
opinion; C a s t i n g
his vote
Second Form
1.Off ender is a
public offi cer or
employee2.He arrests
or searches any
member of
Congress3.Congress,
at the time of arrest
or search, is in
regular or special
session4.The member
arrested or searched
has not committed a
crime punishable under
the Code by a penalty
higher than prision
mayor
Illegal Assemblies

A Mayor and a fine not exceeding

(1) Suspension of right to

P500 any person shall resist or

hold office (2)

seriously disobey any person in

Suspension of the right

authority.

of suffrage

A Menor or a fine ranging from


P10 to P100 disobedience to an
agent of a person in authority is
not of a serious nature
Illegal Associations

A Mayor in medium to PC in

(1) Suspension of right to

minimum and a fine not

hold office (2)

exceeding P1,000

Suspension of the right

Penalty next higher in Degree

of suffrage

person causing any disturbance


or interruption of a tumultuous
character
A Mayor person who shall make
any outcry tending to incite
rebellion or sedition,
A Menor and a fine not to exceed
P200 bury with prompt he body
Direct Assaults

of a person legally executed


A mayor and a fine ranging from

(1) Suspension of right to

200 - 1000

hold office (2)


Suspension of the right

Indirect Assaults

PC in minimum and medium

of suffrage
(1) Suspension from

periods and a fine not exceeding

public office (2)

P500

Suspension from
profession or calling (3)
PSD of suffrage, if the
duration of imprisonment

Disobedience to

A Mayor or a fine ranging

exceeds 18 mos.
(1) Suspension of right to

Summons Issued by

fromP200 to P1,000 any person

hold office (2)

Congress, its

who having been summoned

Suspension of the right

Committees, etc

Same penalty any person who

of suffrage

shall induce disobedience to a


summons or refusal to be sworn
Resistance and

by any such body


A Mayor and a fine not exceeding

(1) Suspension of right to

Disobedience to a

P500 any person shall resist or

hold office (2)

Person in Authority or

seriously disobey any person in

Suspension of the right

Agents of Such Person

authority

of suffrage

A Menor or a fine ranging from


P10 to P100 disobedience to an
agent of a person in authority is
Tumults and Other

not of a serious nature


A Mayor in medium to PC in

(1) Suspension of right to

Disturbances of Public

minimum and a fine not

hold office (2)

Order

exceeding P1,000

Suspension of the right

Penalty next higher in Degree

of suffrage

person causing any disturbance


or interruption of a tumultuous
character
A Mayor person who shall make
any outcry tending to incite
rebellion or sedition
A Menor and a fine not to exceed
P200 bury with pomp the body
Unlawful Use of Means

of a person legally executed


A mayor and a fine ranging from

(1) Suspension of right to

of Publication and

200 - 1000

hold office (2)

Unlawful Utterances

Suspension of the right

Alarms and Scandals

A Menor or a fine not

of suffrage
Suspension of right to

exceedingP200

hold office and right of

Delivering Prisoners

A Mayor in maximum to PC in

suffrage
(1) Suspension of right to

from Jail

minimum any person who shall

hold office (2)

remove from any jail any person

Suspension of the right

confined therein or shall help

of suffrage

escape of such person by means


of violence, intimidation or
bribery
Same Penalties in Minimum
if escape should take place
outside of said establishment by
Evasion of Service

taking guards by surprise


PC in medium and maximum

(1) Suspension from

of Sentence

escape during term

public office (2)

of imprisonment

Suspension from

PC in maximum if it shall take

profession or calling (3)

with any of the qualifying

PSD of suffrage, if the

circumstances enumerated

duration of imprisonment
exceeds 18 mos.

Evasion on Occasion

Increase of 1/5of time still

of Disorders

remaining to be served under

the original sentence, which in


no case shall exceed six months
Deduction provided in Article 98
if convict shall give himself up
Violation of Conditional

within48 hours
PC in minimum period

(1) Suspension from

Pardon

if penalty remitted does not

public office (2)

exceed 6 years

Suspension from

Unexpired Portion of Original

profession or calling (3)

Sentence if penalty remitted is

PSD of suffrage, if the

higher than 6years

duration of imprisonment

Parricide

RP to Death

exceeds 18 mos.
(1) PAD (2) Civil

Death or Physical

Note: This article does not define

Injuries Inflicted Under

and penalize a penalty

Exceptional

Destierro if accused killed or

Circumstances

inflicted serious physical injuries

interdiction for life

on spouse or other person


Exempt from punishment
if inflicted physical injuries of
Murder
Homicide

any kind
RP to Death

(1) PAD (2) Civil

RT

interdiction for life


(1) PAD (2) Civil
interdiction for duration

Death Caused in

PM in case of death of victim,

of sentence
(1) TAD (2) PSD of

Tumultuous Affray

though it cannot be ascertained

suffrage

who killed him, if person who


inflicted serious physical injuries
can be identified
PC in medium and maximum
all those who used violence upon
Physical Injuries

victim
1st paragraph Penalty next

(1) Suspension of right to

Caused in Tumultuous

lower in degree than that

hold office (2)

Affray

provided for the physical injuries

Suspension of the right

so inflicted

of suffrage

2nd Paragraph A Mayor from 5to


15 days
Giving Assistance to

PM any person who shall assist

(1) TAD (2) PSD of

Suicide

another to commit suicide

suffrage

RT lending assistance to the


extent of doing the killing
himself
A Mayor medium and maximum
Discharge of Firearms

if suicide is not consummated


PC minimum and medium

(1) Suspension from


public office (2)
Suspension from
profession or calling (3)
PSD of suffrage, if the
duration of imprisonment

Infanticide

Intentional Abortion

RP

exceeds 18 mos.
(1) PAD (2) Civil

PM medium and maximum

interdiction for life or (1)

if committed by the mother

TAD (2) PSD of suffrage

of child for purposes

or (1) Suspension of right

of concealing dishonor

to hold office (2)

RT if crime committed for same

Suspension of the right

purpose by maternal

of suffrage

grandparents or either of them


RT if he shall use any violence

(1) PAD (2) Civil

upon the person of the pregnant

interdiction for duration

woman

of sentence

PM if, without using violence,


he shall act without the consent
of the woman
PC medium and maximum
Unintentional Abortion

if woman shall have consented


PC minimum and medium

(1) Suspension from


public office (2)
Suspension from
profession or calling (3)
PSD of suffrage, if the

duration of imprisonment
Abortion Practiced by

PC medium and maximum

exceeds 18 mos.
(1) Suspension from

the Woman Herself or

woman who practices abortion

public office (2)

by her Parents

on herself; parents of woman or

Suspension from

either of them to conceal

profession or calling (3)

dishonor

PSD of suffrage, if the

PC minimum and medium any

duration of imprisonment

woman who does it to conceal

exceeds 18 mos.

Abortion Practiced by a

dishonor
Penalties provided for in Article

Suspension of right to

Physician

256 in maximum period who

hold office and right of

takes advantage of scientific

suffrage

knowledge or skill
A Mayor and a fine not exceeding
Duel

P1,000 pharmacist
RT if he should kill his

(1) PAD (2) Civil

adversary

interdiction for duration

Penalty provided therefore,

of sentence

according to their nature in


case of physical injuries

Or

A Mayor combatants, although

(1) Suspension of right to

no physical injuries have been

hold office (2)

inflicted

Suspension of the right

RT to RP essential organ for

of suffrage
(1) PAD (2) Civil

reproduction

interdiction for duration

PM medium and maximum

of sentence

Serious Physical

other mutilation
PM under no. 1

(1) TAD (2) PSD of

Injuries

PC medium and maximum

suffrage

Mutilation

under no. 2
PC minimum and medium
under no. 3
A Mayor maximum to PC
Administering Injurious

minimum under no. 4


PM under no. 1

(1) TAD (2) PSD of

Substances or

PC medium and maximum

suffrage

Beverages

under no. 2

PC minimum and medium


under no. 3
A Mayor maximum to PC
Less Serious Physical

minimum under no. 4


Fine not exceeding P500 in

(1) Suspension of right to

Injuries

addition to

hold office (2)

A Mayor 2

nd

paragraph

Suspension of the right

PC in minimum and medium

of suffrage

Slight Physical Injuries

paragraph 3
A Menor par 1

Suspension of right to

and Maltreatment

A Menor or fine not exceeding

hold office and right of

P200 par 2

suffrage

A Menor minimum or fine not


A Rape

exceedingP50 - par 3
Rape committed under any of

(1) PAD (2) Civil

B Penalties

the4 Circumstances:

interdiction for life

a.Par. 1 RP
b.Par. 2 PM
Rape committed with use of
deadly weapon or by 2 or more
persons:
a.Par. 1 RP to death
b.Par. 2 PM to RT
Rape where victim becomes
insane:
a. Par. 1 RP to death
b. Par. 2 RT
Attempted Rape and Homicide:
a. Par. 1 RP to death
b.Par. 2 RT to RP
Rape with Homicide:
a.Par. 1 death
b.Par. 2 RP
Rape with Aggravating
Circumstances:
a.Par. 1 death
Kidnapping and

b.Par. 2 - RT
RP to Death any of the 4

(1) PAD (2) Civil

Serious Illegal

circumstances

Detention

Death purpose of extorting

interdiction for life

ransom,
Maximum penalty if victim is
killed or dies, or raped or subject
Slight Illegal Detention

to torture or dehumanizing acts


RT offender and person who

(1) PAD (2) Civil

furnished place for perpetration

interdiction for duration

of crime,

of sentence

PM minimum and medium and a


fine not exceeding P700
Unlawful Arrest

voluntary release
A Mayor and a fine not exceeding

(1) Suspension of right to

P500

hold office (2)


Suspension of the right

Kidnapping and Failure

RP

of suffrage
(1) Suspension of right to

to

A Mayor or a fine not exceeding

hold office (2)

Return a Minor

P300 or both when the crime is

Suspension of the right

Inducing a Minor to

committed by father or mother


PC and a fine not exceeding

of suffrage
(1) Suspension from

Abandon His Home

P700 offender is any person,

public office (2)

A Mayor or a fine not exceeding

Suspension from

P300, or both offender is parent

profession or calling (3)


PSD of suffrage, if the
duration of imprisonment

Slavery

PM and a fine not exceeding

exceeds 18 mos.
(1) TAD (2) PSD of

P10,000

suffrage

Maximum Period if purpose is


Exploitation of Child

to assign to immoral traffic


PC minimum and medium and a

(1) Suspension from

Labor

fine not exceeding P500

public office (2)


Suspension from
profession or calling (3)
PSD of suffrage, if the
duration of imprisonment

Services Rendered

A Mayor maximum to PC

exceeds 18 mos.
(1) Suspension of right to

Under Compulsion in

minimum

hold office (2)

Payment

Suspension of the right

Abandonment of

of suffrage
(1) Suspension of right to

A Mayor

Persons in Danger and

hold office (2)

Abandonment of Ones

Suspension of the right

Own Victim
Abandoning a Minor

A Mayor and a fine not exceeding

of suffrage
(1) Suspension from

P500

public office (2)

PC medium and maximum

Suspension from

results in death of minor.

profession or calling (3)

PC minimum and medium

PSD of suffrage, if the

endanger life of minor

duration of imprisonment

Abandonment of Minor

A Mayor and a fine not exceeding

exceeds 18 mos.
(1) Suspension of right to

by Person Entrusted

P500

hold office (2)

with His Custody;

Suspension of the right

Indifference of Parents
Exploitation of Minors

PC in minimum and medium

of suffrage
(1) Suspension from

and a fine not exceeding P500

public office (2)

Maximum period if delivery

Suspension from

shall have been made in

profession or calling (3)

consideration of any price,

PSD of suffrage, if the

compensation, or promise

duration of imprisonment

Qualified Trespass to

A Mayor and fine not exceeding

exceeds 18 mos.
(1) Suspension from

Dwelling

P1,000

public office (2)

PC medium and maximum and

Suspension from

fine not exceeding P1,000

profession or calling (3)

committed by means of violence

PSD of suffrage, if the


duration of imprisonment

Other Forms of

A Menor or a fine not

exceeds 18 mos.
Suspension of right to

Trespass

exceedingP200, or both

hold office and right of

Grave Threats

Penalty next lower in degree

suffrage
than that prescribed by law for
the crime he threatened to
commit

Penalty lower by 2 degrees


if offender did not attain his
purpose
Maximum Period if threat in
writing or thru a middleman.
A Mayor and a fine not exceeding
Light Threats

P500 if no condition
A Mayor

(1) Suspension of right to


hold office (2)
Suspension of the right
of suffrage

Other Light Threats

A Menor minimum or a fine not

Other Similar coercions

exceeding P200
A Mayor or a fine ranging from

(1) Suspension of right to

200-*500

hold office (2)


Suspension of the right

Revealing Secrets with

A Mayor and fine not

of suffrage
(1) Suspension of right to

Abuse of Office

exceedingP500

hold office (2)


Suspension of the right

Revelation of Industrial

PC minimum and medium and a

of suffrage
(1) Suspension from

Secrets

fine not exceeding P500

public office (2)


Suspension from
profession or calling (3)
PSD of suffrage, if the
duration of imprisonment

Robbery with Violence

RP to death paragraph 1 (no.1

exceeds 18 mos.
(1) PAD (2) Civil

Against or Intimidation

and 2)

interdiction for life

of Persons

RT medium to RP paragraph
2(no. 3)
RT paragraph 3(no. 4)
PM maximum to RT medium
paragraph 4 (no.5 and 6)
PC maximum to PM medium

Robbery with Physical

paragraph 5 (no.7)
Maximum period of proper

Injuries, committed

penalties

Uninhabited Place and


by a band, or use
of Firearm
Definition of a Band

Maximum period of

and Penalty Incurred

corresponding penalty provided


by law, without prejudice to
criminal liability for illegal
possession of such unlicensed

Attempted and

firearms
RT maximum to RP, unless

(1) PAD (2) Civil

Frustrated Robbery

homicide committed shall

interdiction for duration

Committed Under

deserve a higher penalty under

of sentence

Certain Circumstances

the RPC

Simple Seduction

A Mayor

(1) Suspension of right to


hold office (2)
Suspension of the right

Acts of Lasciviousness

A Mayor

of suffrage
(1) Suspension of right to

with Consent

hold office (2)

of Offended Party

Suspension of the right

Corruption of Minors

White Slave Trade

PM to satisfy lust of another in

of suffrage
(1) TAD (2) PSD of

addition,

suffrage

TAD public officer or employee


PC medium and maximum

(1) Suspension from


public office (2)
Suspension from
profession or calling (3)
PSD of suffrage, if the
duration of imprisonment

Forcible

RT

exceeds 18 mos.
(1) PAD (2) Civil

abduction

interdiction for duration

Consented Abduction

of sentence
(1) Suspension from

PC minimum and medium

public office (2)


Suspension from
profession or calling (3)

PSD of suffrage, if the


duration of imprisonment
exceeds 18 mos.

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