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cenote

natural underground reservoir


of water (open pit of water)

codex

an ancient manuscript

excavate

make by digging

glyphs

a hieroglyphic character or
symbol; a pictograph

jade

a hard green stone

Maya

a member of an American
Indian people

Mesoamerica

includes the southern part of what is


now Mexico and northern countries of
Central America

motif

decorative design

Palenque

one of the first city-states of


the Maya civilization

peccary

an animal that is like a wild


pig

pok-ol-pok

a Maya ball game played with a


solid rubber ball in a large ball court

pyramid

a large, triangular structure built to


honor the Maya gods and/or rules

sarcophagus

a stone coffin

stele

an upright stone or slab with an inscribed or


sculptured surface, used as a monument or as
a commemorative tablet

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