aaa sn icq nine Bvt =a Tefen ae Ingen Na: 1: On coping you atte compu am apr usN T Wwcva7i ‘Ne Seventh Semester B.E. Degree Examination, June/July 2015 Environmental Engineering - I! ‘Time: 3 brs, Max. Marks:100 Note: 1. Answer any FIVE full questions. 2. Relevant charts are permitted. 14. Explain the need for good sanitation. Hence, describe types of sewerage sym and their satay (We Mars) '. Explain fists affecting DWF andthe effects of flow variations onthe design of sewerage systems. (07 Mars «A certain distiet of « city has a projected population of $0000 cesiding over an area of ‘40a, Fd the design of discharge forthe sewer line, fr the following data 1) Rate of water supply = 200 [ped ii) Average impermesbiliy factor for the area = 0.3 li) Time of concertration = 0 minutes. The sewer line is tobe designed for ‘flow equivalent othe WWE plus twice the DWE. Take sewage geuerated as equal © 75% of water supplied. Use the formula R= 2849 Comment on che mslt (tars tab 2°, Explain the effect of fow variations on velocity of low in sewers. (We Marks '. Explain) selfcteansing velocky i). Non ~ scouring velosity (WS Mata A 600mm diameter sewer is required to flow at 04 depth om «grade ensuring a degree of Seif cleansing equivalent to that oad at full depen ata velocity of 830mm. Find the requied grade associated velocities and rates of vischarge at full depth and 04 depth Take 9 =0.015 forall depth of ow: [Given $= 0.374 = 8571. v9 Marks 3) a Explain the need for providing sewer appurtenances in sewerage system, Hence name ‘common sener appurtenances, (4 Mars) ', What are inlets? Draw ike locations and section of inlet and explain (@6 Marlo 6 What is Mantes? Explain the need of manhole. Draw neat skeiches of deep manhole (cw Mr) 4 Dificremiate between fresh sewage sale sewage and seplic sewage. (3 Marks) 'b. Whats fit stage BOD? Derive the equation fr I* stage BOD, nit a neat sketch <6. Explain COD and its retation with BOD. (4 Maris) 4, What is Treatbility Index? What i the use of teatability index? (68 Mars) 5 4. Explain various factors that affect sel purifications proces of stream, (07 Marks) >. Explain waste water disposal ino sea (08 tak) 10d ofa city sewage is discharged ina rver which is uly saturated with oxygen and flows at a minima rate of 1250 mls, with a inimum veleity of O.lSmvs, Ifthe S day BOD of the semage is 260 met, find where the critkal DO will cur in the river. Take Kp =01id" (4.0 Also ultimate BOD is 125% of $< BOD of the mixture of swage and ier water, DO saturated for river water =9,1 7g! (os Mar