REFUGEE OUTSOURCING March 12, 2016

Elements of Refugees
Status of being a refugee not conferred but merely recognized
Determine if includible, excludible, cessation
Heart of refugee law is refugee protection
Well founded fear of persecution has 2 phases: objective and subjective
TRANSBOUNDARY HARM - April 16, 2016
International Environmental Law Principles and Obligations
Sustainable Development
Preventive Principle / Duty to prevent harm
Polluter Pays Principle
Intergenerational equitt
Sic utere tuo ut alienum non laedas
Precautionary Principle
Environmental Impact Assessment
Human Rights Impact Assessment
Prior and Informed Consent / Public Participation meaningful participation,
duty to negotiation
Obligation to prevent significant transboundary harn
Sovereignty over national resources
Erga omnes principle
Due diligence
Reparation