SEBP-4154-03

INSTALLATION AND
PARTS MANUAL
MODEL PA140VS
FOR
CATERPILLAR D8T & D9T TRACTORS

TABLE OF CONTENTS
Mounting Group . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .2-3
Control Group . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .4-5
Joystick Assembly . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .6
Motor Lines Group . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .7
Lines Group . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .8-10
Manifold Assembly . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .11
Valve Mounting Group . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .12-13
Motor Group . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .14-15
Brake Valve Assembly . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .16

Winch Housing Assembly . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .18-19

Brake Assembly . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .20
Overrunning Clutch Assembly . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .21
Carrier Clutch Assembly . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .22
Input Shaft Detail . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .23
Ring Gear Assembly . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .24
Secondary Planet Carrier Assembly . . . . . . . . . . . . .25
Output Planet Carrier Assembly . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .26

PACR WINCH DIVISION

LIT2280 R3
5/2009
PRINTED IN U.S.A.

P.O. BOX 547 BROKEN ARROW, OK U.S.A. 74013

PHONE (918) 251-8511 FAX (918) 259-1575

www.paccarwinch.com

MODEL PA140A
MOUNTING GROUP
D8T

ITEM NO

PART NO

DESCRIPTION

QTY

20

7X-0427

21

152-8372

BRACKET, LH

CAPSCREW, HEX HD (1 - 7 X 3, G8, Z)

10
1

22

152-8371

BRACKET, RH

23

197-7837

HITCH PIN

24

3B-5320

COTTER PIN

25

7X-0533

WASHER, HARD (1 Z)

26

7X-2580

CAPSCREW, METRIC HEX HD (M30 X 3.5 X 90 mm, G10.9, Z)

14

27

9X-8258

WASHER, HARD (M30, Z)

14

10

MODEL PA140A
MOUNTING GROUP
D8T

THIS PAGE INTENTIONALLY LEFT BLANK

MODEL PA140A
CONTROL GROUP
D8T

NOTE:
ITEM 2 (CONTROL DECAL) NOT
SHOWN. INSTALL WHERE CLEARLY
VISIBLE BY OPERATOR.

ITEM NO

PART NO

DESCRIPTION

QTY

209-2608

CONTROL, JOYSTICK ASSY (REFER TO PAGE 6)

235-7152

DECAL, WINCH CONTROL

222-7888

SWITCH

246-4311

SWITCH GUARD

PA140VS / D8T
FULL POWER WINCH CONTROL
W/DEDICATED DIRECTIONAL
CONTROL VALVE

IMPLEMENT PUMP DISP: 129 cc/rev

FLOW = 226 L/min AT 1850 RATED ENGINE RPM
270 L/min AT 2200 HI ENGINE RPM
EFFICIENCY: 95%
SPEED RATIO - PUMP: ENGINE 1:1
CUT OFF = 24000350 kPa
MARGIN = 2100100 kPa

MODEL PA140A
D8T

MODEL PA140A
JOYSTICK ASSEMBLY
D8T

1
NOTE

BUTTON ORIENTATION

IN RELATION TO MOUNTING
PLATE

ITEM NO

PART NO

DESCRIPTION

235-5801

PLATE, MOUNTING

QTY

260-1982

HARNESS AS

269-9388

JOYSTICK, CONTROL

127-2170

CAPSCREW, BUTTON HD M8X1.25X20, G10.9

MODEL PA140A
MOTOR LINES GROUP
D8T

DETAIL C
NOT TO SCALE

DETAIL A
NOT TO SCALE

VIEW B-B
NOT TO SCALE

VIEW D-D
NOT TO SCALE

ITEM NO

PART NO

DESCRIPTION

QTY

1P-5766

SPLIT FLG, HALF

7X-0313

CAPSCREW, HEX HD (7/16-14 X 2-, G8, Z)

8T-5360

WASHER, HARD (7/16, Z)

1P-3703

D-RING

240-8865

HOSE -16 XT-5 X 32 in. (813 mm)

148-8317

ADAPTER

240-8862

HOSE -16 XT-5 X 34.5 in. (876 mm)

8W-6688

HOSE -4 X 26 in. (660 mm)

10

152-8360

HOSE ASSY -6 X 36 in. (914 mm)

11

148-8378

ELBOW, 90

12

163-3189

HOSE -8 X 29 in. (737 mm)

13

148-8364

ELBOW, 90

14

7X-0326

CAPSCREW, HEX HD (-13 X 3, G8, Z)

15

1F-1560

SPACER

16

6D-7573

CLIP, DOUBLE

17

1S-6420

HOSE CLAMP

18

8T-4223

WASHER, HARD (, Z)

19

148-8369

ELBOW, 90

MODEL PA140A
LINES GROUP
D8T

Fuel Tank

Manifold from Lines GP-Pump

Fuel Tank
Implement Valve

Bracket As. from Lines GP-Pump

Case

36 28

SECTION B-B

SECTION A-A

35

Connect Hose to Port

Marked W

9
36 28

Implement Valve

35

VIEW E-E

Case

Bracket from Tank GP-Fuel

Bracket from Lines GP-Pump

FUEL TANK

SECTION D-D

SECTION C-C

MODEL PA140A
LINES GROUP
D8T

MODEL PA140A
LINES GROUP
D8T

ITEM NO

PART NO

DESCRIPTION

QTY

6V-0852

DUST CAP

146-7578

HOSE ASSY -8 X 43 in. (1092 mm)

150-4027

TEE

191-1443

MANIFOLD ASSY (REFER TO PAGE 11)

213-5003

HOSE ASSY -6 X 44 in. (1118 mm)

219-8051

WIRING HARNESS

238-5096

HOSE ASSY -16 X 40 in. (1016 mm)

238-5097

HOSE ASSY -16 X 37 in. (940 mm)

239-3327

BRACKET

10

148-8326

ADAPTER

11

148-8340

ADAPTER

12

148-8354

ELBOW, 45

13

148-8407

PLUG

14

148-8411

PLUG

15

155-3624

PLUG

17

6V-0400

SPLIT FLG, HALF

18

1S-0994

HOSE CLAMP

19

3J-1907

O-RING

20

4J-0520

O-RING

22

5P-4295

HOSE CLAMP

23

6V-3965

ADAPTER, QD

24

7G-5984

CLIP HALF

25

7G-5985

CLIP HALF

26

7G-5986

GROMMET

27

8C-3206

FLANGE-HALF

28

8T-4121

WASHER, HARD (M10, Z)

29

8T-4136

CAPSCREW, HEX HD (M10 X 1.5 X 25, GR10.9, Z)

30

8T-4139

CAPSCREW, HEX HD (M12 X 1.75 X 30, GR10.9, Z)

31

8T-4184

CAPSCREW, HEX HD (M12 X 1.75 X 45, GR10.9, Z)

32

8T-4192

CAPSCREW, HEX HD (M12 X 1.75 X 25, GR10.9, Z)

33

8T-4195

CAPSCREW, HEX HD (M10 X 1.5 X 30, GR10.9, Z)

34

8T-4223

WASHER, HARD (, Z)

35

1P-3703

SEAL

36

8T-4196

CAPSCREW, HEX HD (M10 X 1.5 X 35, GR10.9, Z)

4
14

12

10

MODEL PA140A
MANIFOLD ASSEMBLY
D8T

ITEM NO

PART NO

DESCRIPTION

QTY

220-1341

MANIFOLD & VALVE (INCLUDES ITEM 14, QTY 2)

161-8891

BRACKET

8T-4223

WASHER, HARD (, Z)

8T-4139

CAPSCREW, HEX HD (M12 X 1.75 X 30mm, G10.9, Z)

4P-7581

CLIP

6V-8212

CAPSCREW, HEX HD (M10 X 1.5 X 16mm, G10.9, Z)

8T-4121

WASHER, HARD (M10, Z)

3E-3364

RECEPTACLE

3E-3365

WEDGE, CONNECTOR

10

3E-3370

RECEPTACLE, 3-PIN

11

3E-3371

WEDGE, CONNECTOR, 3-PIN

12

8T-8729

CONTACT PIN

13
14
15
16

8T-8737
126-0858
127-1955
126-3900

PLUG, CONNECTOR
CARTRIDGE, SOLENOID VALVE (COMPLETE)
SEAL KIT (FOR ITEM 14)
COIL (FOR ITEM 14)

1
2
1
1

11

MODEL PA140A
VALVE MOUNTING GROUP
D8T

Pilot Supply On/Off

Solenoid Valve 2-Pin
Green & Blue

Filter Switch
2 Pin
Blue & Black

Orange
Purple

Blue
Purple

Pink
Gray

Purple White Pink

Gray Purple Purple

SECTION B-B

ITEM NO
1
2
3
4
5

PART NO
210-7776
228-3105
228-3106
8T-4171
9X-8256

DESCRIPTION
VALVE GROUP, CAT D8T (REFER TO PAGE 13)
BRACKET
BRACKET
CAPSCREW, HEX HD (M6 X 1.00 X 12mm, G10.9, Z)
WASHER, HARD (M6, Z)

12

QTY
1
1
1
8
8

MODEL PA140A
VALVE MOUNTING GROUP
D8T

Pilot Supply On/Off

Solenoid Valve 2-Pin
Green & Blue

Filter Switch
2 Pin
Blue & Black

Orange
Purple

Blue
Purple

Pink
Gray

Purple White Pink

Gray Purple Purple

SECTION B-B

ITEM NO

PART NO

4T-1073

213-4326

4J-0522

5
6
7
8

DESCRIPTION

QTY

STUD

VALVE, DIRECTIONAL STACK EH

SEAL

4J-8997

O-RING

6V-5555

O-RING

8C-3206

FLANGE-HALF

8T-4196

CAPSCREW, HEX HD (M10 X 1.5 X 35, GR10.9, Z)

8T-4121

WASHER, HARD (M10, Z)

10

4J-0520

SEAL

NOTE: For spare parts information on 213-4326 Valve (Item 3), refer to the D8T Tractor Parts Book.

12

MODEL PA140A
MOTOR GROUP
D8T

14

MODEL PA140A
MOTOR GROUP
D8T

ITEM NO

PART NO

DESCRIPTION

QTY

531

158-6534

HYD MOTOR (3.34 CU IN, 3100 PSI)

532

8T-9398

CAPSCREW, HEX HD (-10 X 1, G8, Z)

533

8T-4994

WASHER, HARD (, Z)

534

3J-4567

CAPSCREW, HEX SKT HD ( /16-14 X 3 in., G8)

535

240-8858

BRAKE VALVE ASSY (REFER TO PAGE 16)

536

4F-7391

O-RING

537

126-0848

MOTOR COVER

538

5P-2566

CAPSCREW, HEX HD (-13 X 1, G8, Z)

11

539

8T-4223

WASHER, HARD ()

11

540

119-1586

O-RING

541

126-0824

ADAPTER BLOCK

544

7U-8897

ADAPTER, METRIC

546
547

6V-9830
148-8432

CAP
TEE

1
1

548

148-8369

ELBOW, 90

549
550

150-4042
152-8368

ADAPTER
HOSE -4 X 14 in. (356 mm)

1
1

551
553
554

152-8369
150-3033
6V-9828

HOSE -4 X 20 in. (508 mm)

ELBOW, 45
CAP

1
1
1

555

126-0837
242-7225
240-8860
148-8378
6V-8627
197-8745
150-5968
196-0719
148-8353
242-1531
150-4037
242-0709
5P-2675
6V-8185
8T-4205

SPACER
VALVE
CARTRIDGE SEAL KIT (FOR 105330)
ELBOW, 90
ELBOW, 90
HOSE -4 X 17 in. (432 mm)
TEE
HOSE -6 X 18.5 in (470 mm)
ELBOW, 45
HOSE -6 X 27 in. (689 mm)
TEE
BRACKET
CAPSCREW, HEX HD (-20 X 1, G8, Z)
NUT, HEX (-20, Z)
WASHER, HARD (, Z)

1
1
1
2
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
2
2
2

560
561
562
563
564
565
566
567
568
569
570
571
572
NOTE:

ITEMS NO's 537, 538 AND 539 SHOWN ON PAGE 18.

15

MODEL PA140A
BRAKE VALVE ASSEMBLY
D8T

ITEM NO.

PART NO.

240-8858

NSS

2
3

DESCRIPTION

QTY.

BRAKE VALVE AS.

BRAKE VALVE HOUSING

242-7228

VALVE SPRING RETAINER

242-7229

SPRING RETAINER

9S-8008

PLUG

NSS

SPOOL

NSS

7M-8485

SPOOL STOP

O-RING

NSS

CHECK VALVE POPPET

126-2453

PILOT ORIFICE

10

126-0817

CHECK VALVE SPRING

11

242-7227

SPRING, MAIN SPOOL

12

3D-2824

O-RING

13

4J-5268

O-RING

15

126-3349

BACK-UP RING

19

155-3624

PLUG

22

8J-7269

SHIM, SPOOL SPRING

AR

NSS - NOT SERVICE SEPARATELY

AR - AS REQUIRED

16

THIS PAGE INTENTIONALLY LEFT BLANK

17

107

106

105

104

118

103

214

104

215

119

213

212

211

210

207

208

207

102

202

209
204

203

112

103

206

18
105

104

900

118

122

106

113

107

116

300

115
114

400

117
205

500

118 119

800

118
119

700

121

612

605

603

605

612

120

108

119

613

608

604

613

609

126

116

607

612

609

608

605
606

101

123

538 539

125

127

537

MODEL PA140A
WINCH HOUSING ASSEMBLY
D8T

MODEL PA140A
WINCH HOUSING ASSEMBLY
D8T
ITEM #
101
102
103
104
105
106
107
108
112
113
114
115
116
117
118
119
120
121
122
123
125
126
127
201
203
204
210
211
212
213
214
215
300
400
500
537
538
539
540
600
700
800
900

PART #
DESCRIPTION
126-2470 WINCH HOUSING
CABLE DRUM (PACCAR P/N 107272)
110-8366 BEARING CONE
110-8368 BEARING CUP
126-0774 SPACER RING
5P-9171 RETAINING RING
126-0772 OIL SEAL
231-2226 RING GEAR ASSEMBLY (REFER TO PAGE 24)
148-8407 PLUG
126-0778 PLUG, MAGNETIC DRAIN
126-3230 PLUG, FILL
6U-1989 VENT PLUG
1K-6705 CAPSCREW, 1/2-13 UNC X 1/2 HEX HD, GD8
4H-6730 O-RING
5P-2566 CAPSCREW, 1/2-13 UNC X 1-1/2 HEX HD, GD8
8T-4223 WASHER, HARD FLAT, 1/2
126-0853 HOSE GUARD
8T-8917 CAPSCREW, 1/2-13 UNC X 1-1/4 HEX HD, GD8
5P-1076 WASHER, HARD FLAT, 1/2
152-8360 HOSE ASSEMBLY, -6 X 36 in (914 mm)
6V-9807 ELBOW, 90
148-8353 ELBOW, 45
6V-9829 CAP
231-2270 RING GEAR ASSEMBLY (REFER TO PAGE 23)
231-4084 THRUST WASHER
231-4088 NEEDLE ROLLER BEARING
231-2288 CARRIER CLUTCH ASSEMBLY (316:1 RATIO) (REFER TO PAGE 22)
231-4087 THRUST WASHER
231-4085 NEEDLE ROLLER BEARING
231-4089 THRUST WASHER
231-2247 COVER
1T-0132 O-RING
231-2224 BRAKE ASSEMBLY (REFER TO PAGE 20)
231-2225 OVERRUNNING CLUTCH ASSEMBLY
-HYDRAULIC MOTOR GROUP (REFER TO PAGE 15)
126-0848 MOTOR COVER
8T-8917 CAPSCREW (1/2-13 UNC X 1-1/4 HEX HD GD8)
8T-4223 WASHER 1/2 HARDENED
119-1586 O-RING
140-7267 FAIRLEAD PARTS GROUP (SEE BELOW)
231-2262 OUTPUT PLANET CARRIER ASSEMBLY (REFER TO PAGE 26)
231-2229 SECONDARY PLANET CARRIER ASSEMBLY REFER TO PAGE 25)
-RING GEAR ASSEMBLY (REFER TO PAGE 24)

QTY
1
1
4
4
2
2
2
1
1
1
1
1
2
1
54
54
1
2
2
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
11
11
1
1
1
1
1

FAIRLEAD ASSEMBLY
ITEM #

PART #

603
604
605
606
607
608
609
612
613
-

126-0836
126-0835
126-0794
126-0834
228-0767
4L-6454
8T-4896
126-0806
3B-8489
171-7267

QTY
3 ROLLER 4 ROLLER
VERTICAL ROLLER
2
2
VERTICAL SHAFT ASSEMBLY
2
2
BUSHING
6
8
HORIZONTAL ROLLER
1
2
HORIZONTAL SHAFT ASSEMBLY
1
2
CAPSCREW, 3/8-16 UNC X 1 in. HEX HD, GD8
3
4
WASHER, HARD, 3/8
3
4
WASHER - ROLLER
6
8
GREASE FITTING
6
8
FOURTH ROLLER KIT (INCLUDES ITEMS 605 - 613 TO ADD SECOND HORIZONTAL ROLLER)
DESCRIPTION

19

MODEL PA140A
BRAKE ASSEMBLY
D8T

ITEM NO.
301
302
303
304
305
306
307
308
309
310
311
312
313
314
315
316
NOTE 1:

PART NO.
231-2224
231-2248
3Y-9267
096-5971
5L-5746
231-2250
231-2251
231-2252
231-2253
8J-1688
126-3170
8T-6444
231-4091
126-0798
231-2254
231-2256
231-4092

DESCRIPTION
BRAKE ASSEMBLY
BRAKE HOUSING (SEE NOTE 1)
STEEL BALL (SEE NOTE 1)
PLUG (SEE NOTE 1)
RETAINING RING
BRAKE PLATE SPACER
BRAKE DISC
FRICTION DISC
BRAKE PISTON
O-RING
BACK-UP RING
O-RING
BACK-UP RING
SPRING
SPRING SPACER
SPRING RETAINER
RETAINING RING

IF REQUESTING ITEM 301, BRAKE HOUSING

ITEMS 302 AND 303 MUST BE REQUESTED ALSO.

20

QTY.
1
1
1
1
1
2
9
8
1
1
1
1
1
16
1
1
1

MODEL PA140A
OVERRUNNING CLUTCH ASSEMBLY
D8T

THIS END TOWARD

MOTOR SHAFT

INNER RACE TO ROTATE FREELY

IN CLOCK-WISE (CW) DIRECTION
WHEN VIEWED FROM THIS END.

405 404

402

403

401 406 404 405

ITEM NO.

PART NO.

DESCRIPTION

231-2225

OVERRUNNING CLUTCH ASSEMBLY

401

NSS

INNER RACE

402

NSS

OUTER RACE

403

NSS

OVERRUNNING CLUTCH

404

292-2320

BALL BEARING

405
406

292-2321
1L-3768

RETAINING RING
RETAINING RING

2
1

NSS - NOT SERVICED SEPARATELY

21

QTY.

MODEL PA140A
CARRIER CLUTCH ASSEMBLY
D8T

ITEM NO.
1
2
3
4
5
6
7
8
9
10
11

PART NO.
231-2288
231-2289
231-2292
129-7306
129-7286
129-7307
126-0822
161-6434
161-6435
231-2245
231-2246
119-1534

DESCRIPTION
CARRIER CLUTCH ASSEMBLY - 316:1 RATIO
CARRIER CLUTCH - 316:1 RATIO
PLANET GEAR - 316:1 RATIO
PLANET GEAR SHAFT
ROLLER BEARING
BEARING RACE
SPIROL PIN
BRAKE PLATE
FRICTION DISC
WAVE SPRING
THRUST RING
RETAINING RING

22

QTY
1
1
3
3
3
6
3
7
6
5
1
1

MODEL PA140A
INPUT SHAFT DETAIL
D8T

900

ITEM #
900
202
205
206
207
208
209

PART #
231-2270
231-2889
231-2239
231-2240
064-0011
8H-9585
231-2281

DESCRIPTION
RING GEAR ASSEMBLY (REFER TO PAGE 24)
SPRING RETAINER
INPUT SHAFT
SECONDARY SUN GEAR
THRUST RACE
BEARING
PRIMARY SUN GEAR 345:1 RATIO

23

QTY
1
1
1
1
4
2
1

MODEL PA140A
RING GEAR ASSEMBLY
D8T

904
902
903
905
906
907

901

PART #

DESCRIPTION

QTY

ITEM #
-

231-2270

RING GEAR ASSEMBLY

901

231-2274

RING GEAR HOUSING

902

231-2237

CLUTCH PISTON

903

4M-0661

O-RING

904

1M-9015

O-RING

905

126-0780

SPRING

16

906
907

231-2238 PRESSURE PLATE

231-4083 RETAINING RING

1
2

24

MODEL PA140A
SECONDARY PLANET CARRIER ASSEMBLY
D8T

805
802

804
801

806
808

807

803

ITEM #

PART #

DESCRIPTION

QTY.

231-2229

SECONDARY PLANET CARRIER ASSEMBLY

801

1H-1200

SPIROL PIN

802

231-2230

PLANET PIN

803

231-2231

PLANET GEAR

804

126-0785

ROLLER

42

805

231-4080

THRUST WASHER

806

231-2232

SECONDARY PLANET CARRIER

807
808

231-2233 SUN GEAR

231-4082 RETAINING RING

1
1

25

MODEL PA140A
OUTPUT PLANET CARRIER ASSEMBLY
D8T

705
704

702

708
709
710

707

711
709
703
711

701

706
703

706

708

704
710

710

707
705

702

704

701

706

ITEM #

PART #

231-2262

DESCRIPTION

701
702

126-7135

OUTPUT PLANET CARRIER

231-2263

PLANET GEAR

703

126-0786

PLANET PIN

704

126-0785

ROLLER

705

126-0779

BEARING SPACER

706

126-0784

THRUST WASHER

707

4H-4737

ROLL PIN

OUTPUT PLANET CARRIER ASSEMBLY

QTY
1

3
120

708

126-0783

RETAINING RING

709

126-0847

DRUM SHAFT

710
711

126-0782
126-0781

RETAINING RING
THRUST RACE

2
1

26

METRIC CONVERSION TABLE

English to Metric

Metric to English
LINEAR

inches (in.)
feet (ft.)
miles (mi.)

X 25.4
X 0.3048
X 1.6093

= millimeters (mm)
= meters (m)
= kilometers (km)

millimeters (mm)
meters (m)
kilometers (km)

X 0.3937
X 3.281
X 0.6214

= inches (in.)
= feet (ft.)
= miles (mi.)

AREA
2

millimeters 2 (mm 2)
meters2 (m 2)

inches (sq.in.)
feet2 (sq.ft.)

X 645.15
X 0.0929

= millimeters (mm )
= meters2 (m 2)

inches3 (cu.in.)
quarts (qts.)
gallons (gal.)
inches3 (cu.in.)
feet3 (cu.ft.)
feet3 (cu.ft.)
fluid ounce (fl.oz.)

X
X
X
X
X
X
X

0.01639
0.94635
3.7854
16.39
28.317
0.02832
29.57

= liters (l)
= liters (l)
= liters (l)
= centimeters3 (cc)
= liters (l)
= meters3 (m 3)
= millileters (ml)

ounces (oz.)
pounds (lbs.)
tons (2000 lbs.)
tons (2000 lbs.)
tons (long) (2240 lbs.)

X
X
X
X
X

28.35
0.4536
907.18
0.90718
1013.05

= grams (g)
= kilograms (kg)
= kilograms (kg)
= metric tons (t)
= kilograms (kg)

inches Hg (60oF)
pounds/sq.in. (PSI)
pounds/sq.in. (PSI)
pounds/sq.in. (PSI)
o
inches H2O (60 F)
bars

X
X
X
X
X
X

3600
6.895
0.0703
0.069
0.2488
100

= kilopascals (kPa)
= kilopascals (kPa)
= kilograms/sq.cm. (kg/cm 2)
= bars
= kilopascals (kPa)
= kilopascals (kPa)

horsepower (hp)
ft.-lbs./min.

X 0.746
X 0.0226

X 0.000155 = inches2 (sq.in.)

= feet 2 (sq.ft.)
X 10.764

VOLUME
liters (l)
liters (l)
liters (l)
centimeters3 (cc)
liters (l)
meters3 (m3)
milliliters (ml)

X
X
X
X
X
X
X

61.024
1.0567
0.2642
0.06102
0.03531
35.315
0.03381

=
=
=
=
=
=
=

inches3 (cu.in.)
quarts (qts.)
gallon (gal.)
inches3 (cu.in.)
feet 3 (cu.ft.)
feet 3 (cu.ft.)
fluid ounce (fl.oz.)

X
X
X
X
X

0.03527
2.2046
0.001102
1.1023
0.000984

=
=
=
=
=

ounces (oz.)
pounds (lbs.)
tons (2000 lbs.)
tons (2000 lbs.)
tons (long) (2240 lbs.)

X
X
X
X
X
X

0.2961
0.145
14.22
14.5
4.0193
0.01

= inches Hg (60oF)
= pounds/sq.in. (PSI)
= pounds/sq.in. (PSI)
= pounds/sq.in. (PSI)
o
= inches H2O (60 F)
= bars

MASS
grams (g)
kilograms (kg)
kilograms (kg)
metric tons (t)
kilograms (kg)

PRESSURE
kilopascals (kPa)
kilopascals (kPa)
kilograms/sq.cm. (kg/cm2)
bars
kilopascals (kPa)
kilopascals (kPa)

POWER
= kilowatts (kW)
= watts (W)

kilowatts (kW)
watts (W)

X 1.34
X 44.25

= horsepower (hp)
= ft.-lbs./min.

X 8.851
X 0.7376
X 7.233

= pound-inches (in.lbs.)
= pound-feet (ft.-lbs.)
= pound-feet (ft.-lbs.)

X 0.6214
X 3.281
X 3.281

= miles/hour (m/h)
= feet/second (ft./sec.)
= feet/minute (ft./min.)

TORQUE
pound-inches (in.-lbs.) X 0.11298
pound-feet (ft.-lbs.)
X 1.3558
pound-feet (ft.-lbs.)
X .1383

= newton-meters (N-m)
= newton-meters (N-m)
= kilograms/meter (kg-m)

miles/hour (m/h)
feet/second (ft./sec.)
feet/minute (ft./min.)

= kilometers/hour (km/hr)
= meter/second (m/s)
= meter/minute (m/min)

newton-meters (N-m)
newton-meters (N-m)
kilogram/meter (kg-m)

VELOCITY
X 0.11298
X 0.3048
X 0.3048

kilometers/hour (km/hr)
meters/second (m/s)
meters/minute (m/min)

TEMPERATURE
o

Celsius = 0.556 ( F - 32)

Fahrenheit = (1.8 X oC) + 32

COMMON METRIC PREFIXES

mega
kilo
hecto
deka

(M)
(k)
(h)
(da)

=
=
=
=

1,000,000 or 106
1,000 or 103
100 or 102
10 or 101

deci
centi
milli
micro

27

(d)
(c)
(m)
(m)

=
=
=
=

0.1 or 10-1
0.01 or 10-2
0.001 or 10-3
0.000.001 or 10-6