Pere dara 2 falls Study Guide for Spanish 1 Capitulo 2A Make sure you know the periods. From la primera hora to la décima hora. r 1. 2 Sequnla 2 3. Lecesra a 4 mo 9. 5. At 10. Look at the underlined Word and tell which subject pronoun is appropriate. o Necesito: 9 Tay Miguel necesitan: stn Lidia yuo estudian: _EN°5 Hablas: Ta Necestamos:___NosobroS an, amapnn nae, TAS La profesora Sanchez ensefia: Ia Roberto practicar_— Se Tay yo hablamos: Nosofr0s Firs tell what the verb means then fillin the verb conjugation chart. Estudian__TO_ Stull Ensefir,__[0_ teach EnseXo Estotio Estubion nee ee ee Enseias ruses | estuard ss - EASChA E Essudian T. it 0 f Hablar fo Ta To sti Hallo Tlabuass Esauia | Esquianos Hatias Hahiais Esauias | Esauiais Hata Halton Esauin EsaianWhat are classes you take in school? La How would you describe your classes? ee Ue i favorito +8, Serio. How do you say “who” OQualen many | to address someone formally and Usted to address someone informally What are the 8 subject pronouns? (Combine words like nosotros(as) and vosotros(as) Nosatra B® \Vosottas ‘The ~ar endings are.(© Fearon Education, Inc Al ight resend. Roalidados ) S/2 wean Uae recto ettes 2A-1 Subject pronouns (p. 82) ‘The subject of the sentence tells who is doing the action. It is often'a name: Ana canta. Subject pronouns replace people's names to say who is doing an action: Ella canta. Td bailas. Here are'the Spanish subject pronouns: Singular Plural yo (I) nosotros (we, masculine or mixed) 6 (you, familiar) nosotras (we, feminine) usted (you, formal) __vosotros (you, familiar plural, masculine or mixed) él (he) vosotras (you, familiar plural, feminine) ella (she) ustedes (you, formal plural) ellos (they, masculine or mixed) ellas (they, feminine) Vosotros and vosotras are primarily used in Spain. Usted and ustedes are formal forms that are used with people you address with a title, such as sefior and doctor. In Latin America, ustedes is also used when addressing two or more people you call ta individually. ‘A. Write the twelve subject pronouns listed above in the correct category of the chart. Follow the model. Singular Plural Masculine Fer Masculine or | Masculine or Masculine or: only feminine mixed feminine él Eile Y Vosetig’ Elis yea Neosals =) B. Look at the English subject pronouns below. Use the list above to help you circle the Spanish subject pronoun that corresponds to the English pronoun. 1. 1( a ifyo) 6. we( usted / fosotras)) 2. we (nosotros / vosotros ) 7. you ( nosotras { ti) ee . 3. you ( ell 8. you ( ellas (ustedes ) 4. they ((ell 9. she( €1 (@ila)y 5. he( ta 10. they ( mosotras //éilas))Subject pronouns (continued) . Circie the subject pronoun. that is best associated with each group of names. | Susana, Luisa, Marta: (ellos (lise) Pablo:( él ella ) el sefior Rivas: ( ti /(usted)) la sefiora Rivas: ( tit [isted’) Alberto y ti: ((asteded /nosotros ) Sandra y ella: ( ellos 1(aias) Marcos y Marfa: (ellos) ellas ) el sefior Rodriguery Ta sefiora Rodriguez: ((estedes) ‘} vosotros') Teresa: ( al ff (li)) om rat Martin y Roberto: io: (ellos ellas ) Dé Look at the following drawings and answer the questions using subject pronouns. Follow the model, @ ge ee ee ea? 1. {Quien es? 4, iQuién soy? fa BoE iQ Soy © A By {Qiiiénes son’ 5. {Quienes son? A 22.2 Se wees 1 ern(Pearson Educa Al ighs seve Pre esent tense of -ar verbs (p. 84) habl-, cant-, etc, |Add the verb endings: |An infinitive is the most basic form of a verb. In English, infinitives have the word “to” in front of them (to talk). In Spanish, infinitives end in:-ar, -er, or -ir: The largest number of Spanish infinitives end in -ar: hablar, cantar, etc. To create the present tense of most of these’verbs, drop the -ar from’the stem: yo: add -o: hablo Nosotros/nosotras: add -amos: hablamos. ‘td: add -as: hablas vosotros/vosotras: add -Ai usted/él/ella: add -a: habla’ _ustedes/ellos/ellas: add -ar hablais : hablan ‘A. Look at each verb form. Circle the ending. Follow the model, estate) i habs) .. nade) . canta) 2, 3 4. tocdn08) 9. 5. trabajés) 10. B. Now, look at the same list of verb forms from part A and circle the subject pronoun that matches each verb. . (usted / (@) hablas @/ ella ) nado mney. vosotros ) tocamos ‘ted ) trabajas | og iba baifé) ) escucl{a) 5. (ellos /(goscitas ) patinamos ; Gitedesy nosotros ) dibujan 6. 7. asted)/ yo ) canta 8. 9. 0. {yo} / él ) bailo . (ellas Y usted ) pasan 10. (au ) ustedes ) escucha(aes 3/ Guided Practice Activities 2A-4 Present. tense of -ar verbs (continued) ‘Complete each sentence by writing the correct -ar verb ending on the line provided. Follow the model. Ellas montan__ en bicicleta. 1. Marta trabaj__. 4. Ellos patin’A_. 2. Yocant gi. 5. Nosotros bail #5 3. Ta esquids D.. Now, complete each sentence with the correct verb form of the infinitive in parentheses. Follow the model: Ta (nadar) _nadas: 1. Yo (bailar) 6 5. Ellos (esquiar) @Sutis 2.. Ella (cantar) 6.. Tai (nadar) Aatay 3. Nosotros (trabajar) _ ++ 7. El(dibujar) dihvsa ‘4. Ustedes (patna PabT AMR 8. Ellas (usar) aA la computadora. E. Create complete sentences using the subject pronoun provided. Follow the model, DORE ts / Las ogee 3. ellos / Pahiad wt 2. nosotros / ah Sa 4. yo / 1 a. = ‘uogenpy uouray 6 ‘paws yb y