Word Curvas Idf

UNIVERSIDAD NACIONAL PEDRO RUIZ GALLO
FACULTAD DE INGENIERIA CIVIL, SISTEMAS Y ARQUITECTURA

ESCUELA PROFESIONAL DE INGENIERIA CIVIL
Hidrologa
OBJETIVOS
1.
Calcular las intensidades de precipitacin, mediante los mtodos SCS (Soil

Conservation Service) y Frederick Bell. Para las distribuciones Gumbel y LogNormal de dos parmetros.
2.
Esbozar las grficas I Dt TR ; mediante los dos mtodos.

Hidrologa
MARCO TERICO
En los estudios hidrolgicos para proyectos de irrigacin, es importante determinar la
mxima avenida que puede ocurrir en un lugar con una frecuencia probable.
CRECIENTE
Se define como un caudal del rio sumamente alto en comparacin con los caudales
observados habitualmente.
CRECIENTE MXIMA PROBABLE
Es la mayor creciente que puede producirse en una cuenca hidrogrfica, como resultado de
la combinacin ms extrema y ms desventajosa de todos los factores meteorolgicos e
hidrolgicos que la causan.
CRECIENTE DE DISEO
Usualmente es elegida en funcin de su periodo de retorno, o como un % de la creciente
mxima probable.
TIEMPO DE CONCENTRACIN (TC)
Es el tiempo que demora en llegar a la estacin de aforo una gota de agua cada en el punto
ms alejado de la cuenca. Una vez transcurrido este tiempo, el caudal ser mximo siempre
que la intensidad de la lluvia permanezca constante en el tiempo y en el espacio; puesto que
toda la cuenca va contribuyendo simultneamente a la formacin del caudal.
Formula de P. A. Kirpich
Tc 0.0256 k
S H /L
k L / S 1/2
Dnde:
Tc : minutos
L : metros
H : metros
H : Diferencia de altura entre el punto ms remoto y el punto de desague.

Hidrologa
Frmula para diseo de alcantarillas en E.E.U.U
L3
Tc 0.871
H
0.385
Dnde:
Tc : horas
L : kilmetros
H : metros
Formula de Rowe
0.86 L3
Tc
0.385
Dnde:
Tc : horas
L : kilmetros
H : metros
INTENSIDAD DE PRECIPITACIN (I)

Es la mxima precipitacin cada en el menor tiempo, se mide en mm/h
Mtodo SCS (Soil Conservation Service)
Nota: OMM, sugiere:

Mtodo Frederick Bell

Hidrologa
CLCULOS Y RESULTADOS
Para todos los casos se trabajara con los datos obtenidos mediante la
distribucin Gumbel.
PRECIPITACION MAXIMA 24 H ESTACION COLASAY
ESTACION: COLASAY
CATEGORIA: PLU
LAT : 055800
DPTO : CAJAMARCA
LONG : 79400
PROV : JAEN
ALT : 1150 msnm
DIST: COLASAY
COLASAY
Ao Ene. Feb. Mar. Abr. May. Jun. Jul. Ago. Sep. Oct. Nov. Dic.
1987
1988
1989
1990
1991
1992
1993
1994
1995
1996
1997
1998
54.7 15.8 10.0 87.6

8.4 46.2 19.7 18.9
58.9 30.6 52.8 20.5
45.7 18.9 27.4
15.7 5.5 17.8 17.9
16.6 18.0 40.2 26.8
28.5 33 59.1 14.1
15.9 24.4 55.5 32.7
7.9 12.1 39.2 6.8
19.0 25.3 56.6 30.0
33.7 29 13.4 14.7
15.9 26.2 42.9 35
3.9 0.3 6.2 3.1 0.0 5.3 10.8 3.3

20.8 1.9 23.0 10.7 25.8 18.2 48.7 37.9
74.3 8.5 1.9 5.9 38.6 30.0 6.8 4.3
3.1 2.3 4.0 2.2 0.0 15.8 5.1 3.3
20.8 6.5 0.2 2.1 12.1 18.3 37.5 19.2
16.2 3.5 4.9 7.1 4.8 34.8 35.0 18.4
13.5 9.2 6.4 9.5 26.8 24.4 25.3 65.1
12.5 7.0 6.3 0.5 4.5 12.0 10.6 13.3
21.0 4.3 8.5 2.6 3.9 6.5 54.8 71.1
51.8 11.5 0.8 9.3 21.5 33.4 58.8 17.4
6
16 3.8 1.9 7.3 33.3 45.4 15
42.4 6.8 4.7 13.8 26.2 27.2 40.1 17.4
TR AOS
Distribucin
NORMAL
GUMBEL
LOG
NOMAL 2P
Pmax. 24
hrs.Anual (mm)
87.6
48.7
74.3
45.7
37.5
40.2
65.1
55.5
71.1
58.8
45.4
42.9
5
69.22 mm
67.31 mm
10
76.10 mm
76.46 mm
25
83.44 mm
88.01 mm
50
88.18 mm
96.59 mm
100
92.44 mm
105.10 mm
67.97 mm
76.51 mm
86.81 mm
94.18 mm
101.35 mm

Hidrologa
Mtodo SCS (Soil Conservation Service) - INTENSIDADES
TR (AOS)
5
10
20
30
40
50
60
70
80
90
100
110
120
130
140
150
160
170
180
190
200
210
220
230
240
0.08333
0.16667
0.33333
0.50000
0.66667
0.83333
1.00000
1.16667
1.33333
1.50000
1.66667
1.83333
2.00000
2.16667
2.33333
2.50000
2.66667
2.83333
3.00000
3.16667
3.33333
3.50000
3.66667
3.83333
4.00000
5
93.76492
61.86178
40.81355
31.99997
26.92690
23.55268
21.11211
19.24702
17.76513
16.55301
15.53898
14.67529
13.92880
13.27567
12.69830
12.18338
11.72061
11.30194
10.92091
10.57232
10.25190
9.95614
9.68208
9.42726
9.18958
10
106.51115
70.27116
46.36167
36.34999
30.58730
26.75439
23.98205
21.86343
20.18009
18.80319
17.65132
16.67023
15.82225
15.08034
14.42448
13.83956
13.31389
12.83831
12.40548
12.00950
11.64553
11.30955
10.99825
10.70879
10.43879
25
122.60066
80.88627
53.36504
41.84100
35.20779
30.79589
27.60477
25.16610
23.22848
21.64359
20.31771
19.18842
18.21235
17.35836
16.60344
15.93016
15.32508
14.77765
14.27944
13.82365
13.40469
13.01797
12.65964
12.32645
12.01567
50
134.55287
88.77179
58.56754
45.92004
38.64016
33.79815
30.29592
27.61952
25.49300
23.75360
22.29846
21.05908
19.98786
19.05061
18.22209
17.48317
16.81911
16.21831
15.67153
15.17130
14.71150
14.28708
13.89381
13.52815
13.18707
100
146.40756
96.59297
63.72759
49.96579
42.04453
36.77592
32.96513
30.05292
27.73905
25.84640
24.26306
22.91447
21.74887
20.72905
19.82753
19.02351
18.30095
17.64721
17.05226
16.50796
16.00765
15.54583
15.11792
14.72003
14.34891

Hidrologa
Grafica por el Mtodo SCS (Soil Conservation Service)
GRAFICA I vs t , ESTACIN COLASAY
160
140
120
I (mm/h)
100
TR5
TR10
80
TR25
60
TR50
TR100
40
20
0
0
t =tc, (horas)

Hidrologa
Mtodo de BELL - PRECIPITACIONES
TR (AOS)
5
10
20
30
40
50
60
70
80
90
100
110
120
130
140
150
160
170
180
190
200
210
220
230
240
5
6.85802
10.26558
14.31788
17.03502
19.13690
20.87459
22.36814
23.68513
24.86771
25.94410
26.93419
27.85258
28.71033
29.51603
30.27650
30.99726
31.68283
32.33699
32.96288
33.56322
34.14030
34.69614
35.23246
35.75080
36.25250
10
9.11195
13.63942
19.02353
22.63367
25.42635
27.73515
29.71956
31.46938
33.04063
34.47078
35.78626
37.00649
38.14614
39.21664
40.22705
41.18469
42.09558
42.96472
43.79632
44.59396
45.36071
46.09922
46.81181
47.50051
48.16710
25
12.49945
18.71009
26.09582
31.04809
34.87899
38.04612
40.76827
43.16862
45.32399
47.28582
49.09036
50.76423
52.32756
53.79603
55.18208
56.49574
57.74526
58.93752
60.07829
61.17246
62.22426
63.23732
64.21483
65.15956
66.07396
50
15.38763
23.03333
32.12564
38.22220
42.93828
46.83722
50.18836
53.14335
55.79675
58.21189
60.43340
62.49403
64.41860
66.22638
67.93269
69.54989
71.08814
72.55589
73.96024
75.30724
76.60207
77.84922
79.05259
80.21561
81.34130
100
18.56007
27.78206
38.74892
46.10240
51.79079
56.49356
60.53560
64.09981
67.30027
70.21333
72.89284
75.37831
77.69966
79.88015
81.93824
83.88886
85.74425
87.51460
89.20848
90.83319
92.39498
93.89925
95.35071
96.75351
98.11128

Hidrologa
Mtodo de BELL INTENSIDADES
TR (AOS)
5
10
20
30
40
50
60
70
80
90
100
110
120
130
140
150
160
170
180
190
200
210
220
230
240
5
82.29623
61.59348
42.95363
34.07004
28.70535
25.04951
22.36814
20.30154
18.65078
17.29607
16.16051
15.19232
14.35516
13.62278
12.97564
12.39890
11.88106
11.41305
10.98763
10.59891
10.24209
9.91318
9.60885
9.32630
9.06313
10
25
109.34335 149.99344
81.83654 112.26054
57.07059 78.28747
45.26735 62.09619
38.13952 52.31848
33.28217 45.65534
29.71956 40.76827
26.97376 37.00167
24.78047 33.99299
22.98052 31.52388
21.47176 29.45422
20.18536 27.68958
19.07307 26.16378
18.09999 24.82894
17.24016 23.64946
16.47388 22.59829
15.78584 21.65447
15.16402 20.80148
14.59877 20.02610
14.08230 19.31762
13.60821 18.66728
13.17121 18.06781
12.76686 17.51314
12.39144 16.99814
12.04177 16.51849
50
184.65159
138.19996
96.37692
76.44441
64.40742
56.20466
50.18836
45.55144
41.84757
38.80793
36.26004
34.08765
32.20930
30.56602
29.11401
27.81996
26.65805
25.60796
24.65341
23.78123
22.98062
22.24263
21.55980
20.92581
20.33533
100
222.72086
166.69238
116.24676
92.20481
77.68618
67.79227
60.53560
54.94269
50.47520
46.80889
43.73570
41.11544
38.84983
36.86776
35.11639
33.55554
32.15409
30.88751
29.73616
28.68417
27.71849
26.82836
26.00474
25.24005
24.52782

Hidrologa
Grafica por el Mtodo Bell
GRAFICA I vs t , ESTACIN COLASAY
250
200
TR5
I (mm/h)
150
TR10
TR25
100
Series4
Series5
50
0
0
50
100
150
200
250
300
t =tc, (min)

Hidrologa
PRECIPITACION MAXIMA 24 H ESTACION PORCULLA
ESTACION: PORCULLA
LAT : 055022.7
LONG : 793020.6
PROV : HUANCABAMBA
CATEGORIA: PLU
ALT : 2169 msnm
DPTO : PIURA
DIST: HUARMACA
PORCULLA
Ao
Ene.
Feb.
Mar.
May.
Jun.
Jul.
Ago.
Sep.
Oct.
Nov.
Dic.
2001
2002
2003
2004
2005
2006
2007
2008
2009
2010
2011
2012
2013
18.4
8.9
18.5
9.8
6
18.0
11.1
55.9
52.3
32.1
18.6
22
37.3
16.7
20.0
16.6
6.4
18.3
55.4
10.2
55.0
79.9
158.4
38.5
43.4
36.2
16.8 10.5 12.3

20.0 19.4 11.2
11.0 11.0 9.2
6.3
16.7 10.2
20
8.5
1.9
49.5 17.1 1.7
15.2 14.1
5
117.1 104.3 6.9
72.3
8.4 14.6
39.3 16.5 3.3
11.5 30.3 10.8
32.5 62.5 4.5
26.8
2.2 29.3
1.0
1.8
11.5
0.1
3
1.8
3.5
3.8
1.3
5.3
5.5
0.3
0.0
5.0
3.2
4.2
1.1
0
7.8
0.2
5.3
0.0
0.2
2
0
2.1
0.0
0.0
0.0
0.0
0
0.0
1.7
4.0
1.8
1.2
1.7
0.1
0.0
5.0
0.1
1.4
10.2
2
1.0
0.3
3.4
0.5
0.4
7.3
0
7.9
7.1
10.3
1.0
12.6
5
0.1
17.2
15.7
2.5
39.7
18.2
8.3
13.7
18.4
7.2
7.0
6.6
3.5
9.9
10.2
15.4
16.3
5.5
9.6
10.6
0.2
9.6
12.9
13.5
13.6
14
12.5
4.3
1.6
9.8
12.2
19
13.9
8.3
Distribucin
NORMAL
GUMBEL
LOG NOMAL
2P
Abr.
5
88.0700
82.6600
10
107.6000
108.6100
TR AOS
25
128.4100
141.3900
72.6300
102.6700
148.4900
50
141.8500
165.7100
100
153.9300
189.8500
188.4500
233.4900
Pmax. 24 hrs.
Anual (mm)
18.4
20.0
18.5
16.7
20
55.4
17.2
117.1
79.9
158.4
38.5
62.5
37.3
10

Hidrologa
Mtodo SCS (Soil Conservation Service) INTENSIDADES
TR (AOS)
5
10
20
30
40
50
60
70
80
90
100
110
120
130
140
150
160
170
180
190
200
210
220
230
240
0.08333
0.16667
0.33333
0.50000
0.66667
0.83333
1.00000
1.16667
1.33333
1.50000
1.66667
1.83333
2.00000
2.16667
2.33333
2.50000
2.66667
2.83333
3.00000
3.16667
3.33333
3.50000
3.66667
3.83333
4.00000
5
115.14795
75.96931
50.12105
39.29755
33.06756
28.92386
25.92671
23.63629
21.81646
20.32791
19.08263
18.02198
17.10525
16.30317
15.59414
14.96179
14.39349
13.87934
13.41142
12.98333
12.58984
12.22663
11.89007
11.57715
11.28526
10
151.29710
99.81886
65.85589
51.63449
43.44868
38.00411
34.06606
31.05659
28.66544
26.70958
25.07336
23.67974
22.47522
21.42134
20.48971
19.65884
18.91214
18.23657
17.62175
17.05927
16.54225
16.06501
15.62280
15.21164
14.82811
25
196.96066
129.94557
85.73211
67.21849
56.56210
49.47428
44.34766
40.42990
37.31707
34.77090
32.64085
30.82662
29.25855
27.88659
26.67379
25.59215
24.62008
23.74062
22.94024
22.20799
21.53493
20.91365
20.33798
19.80272
19.30344
50
230.83918
152.29706
100.47859
78.78051
66.29115
57.98418
51.97575
47.38411
43.73585
40.75173
38.25529
36.12900
34.29121
32.68327
31.26185
29.99416
28.85490
27.82417
26.88611
26.02791
25.23908
24.51094
23.83625
23.20891
22.62376
100
264.46694
174.48311
115.11592
90.25695
75.94819
66.43109
59.54738
54.28684
50.10712
46.68828
43.82818
41.39213
39.28662
37.44444
35.81596
34.36360
33.05837
31.87748
30.80278
29.81956
28.91581
28.08160
27.30862
26.58990
25.91950
11

Hidrologa
300
250
I (mm/h)
200
TR5
TR10
150
TR25
TR50
100
TR100
50
0
0
0.5
1.5
2.5
3.5
4.5
t =tc, (horas)
12

Hidrologa
Mtodo de BELL - PRECIPITACIONES
TR (AOS)
5
10
20
30
40
50
60
70
80
90
100
110
120
130
140
150
160
170
180
190
200
210
220
230
240
5
8.42199
12.60664
17.58306
20.91984
23.50105
25.63503
27.46918
29.08651
30.53878
31.86063
33.07651
34.20434
35.25770
36.24714
37.18104
38.06617
38.90808
39.71141
40.48005
41.21729
41.92598
42.60857
43.26720
43.90375
44.51986
10
12.94335
19.37455
27.02257
32.15071
36.11765
39.39726
42.21608
44.70167
46.93359
48.96509
50.83372
52.56703
54.18588
55.70650
57.14177
58.50208
59.79598
61.03058
62.21186
63.34489
64.43404
65.48308
66.49530
67.47358
68.42046
25
20.08065
30.05817
41.92351
49.87945
56.03386
61.12192
65.49511
69.35133
72.81399
75.96571
78.86475
81.55384
84.06538
86.42451
88.65122
90.76164
92.76904
94.68443
96.51709
98.27490
99.96464
101.59215
103.16253
104.68026
106.14927
50
26.39905
39.51602
55.11481
65.57409
73.66500
80.35403
86.10325
91.17283
95.72502
99.86844
103.67966
107.21489
110.51668
113.61812
116.54546
119.31993
121.95896
124.47703
126.88634
129.19725
131.41867
133.55828
135.62279
137.61806
139.54930
100
33.52645
50.18482
69.99508
83.27822
93.55358
102.04855
109.34999
115.78829
121.56951
126.83159
131.67179
136.16148
140.35472
144.29350
148.01119
151.53473
154.88626
158.08417
161.14396
164.07880
166.89996
169.61724
172.23914
174.77311
177.22576
13

Hidrologa
TR (AOS)
5
10
20
30
40
50
60
70
80
90
100
110
120
130
140
150
160
170
180
190
200
210
220
230
240
5
101.06382
75.639836
52.749179
41.839684
35.251581
30.762033
27.46918
24.931292
22.904081
21.240422
19.845907
18.656913
17.628849
16.729448
15.93473
15.226466
14.590531
14.015793
13.493348
13.015986
12.577793
12.173877
11.800145
11.453151
11.129965
10
155.32019
116.24727
81.067707
64.301423
54.17648
47.276707
42.216077
38.315718
35.200194
32.643395
30.500231
28.672923
27.092941
25.710694
24.489329
23.400832
22.423494
21.540206
20.737286
20.00365
19.330213
18.709453
18.135083
17.601803
17.105114
25
240.96776
180.34902
125.77054
99.758892
84.050793
73.346306
65.495114
59.443997
54.610492
50.643807
47.318848
44.483915
42.032689
39.888236
37.993379
36.304657
34.788389
33.418033
32.172362
31.03418
29.989392
29.026329
28.135236
27.307893
26.537317
50
316.78864
237.09612
165.34443
131.14818
110.49751
96.424836
86.103254
78.148143
71.793769
66.57896
62.207797
58.480848
55.25834
52.439131
49.948055
47.727973
45.73461
43.933069
42.295446
40.799133
39.425601
38.159509
36.988032
35.900364
34.887325
100
402.31737
301.10893
209.98523
166.55645
140.33036
122.45826
109.34999
99.247103
91.177132
84.554395
79.003076
74.2699
70.177358
66.597
63.433366
60.613892
58.082347
55.794414
53.714654
51.814356
50.069989
48.462069
46.97431
45.592986
44.306439
14

Hidrologa
GRAFICA I vs t , ESTACIN PORCULLA
450
400
350
300
I (mm/h)
TR5
250
TR10
200
TR25
TR50
150
TR100
100
50
0
0
50
100
150
200
250
300
t =tc, (min)
15

Hidrologa
PRECIPITACION MAXIMA 24 H ESTACION SALLIQUE
ESTACION: SALLIQUE
CATEGORIA: CO
LAT : 053932
DPTO : CAJAMARCA
LONG : 791845
PROV : JAEN
ALT : 1789 msnm
DIST: SALLIQUE
SALLIQUE
Ao
2002
2003
2004
2005
2006
2007
2008
2009
2010
2011
2012
2013
Ene.
19.6
10.8
7.0
5.0
14.5
28.2
14.4
24.4
15.6
11.7
25.7
9.9
Feb.
26
17.8
4.5
15.6
42.9
23.8
36.2
16.0
27.0
16.8
25.7
6.6
Mar.
29.4
23
17.4
36.0
36.2
53.0
30.4
48.7
36.0
12.5
14.0
13.2
Distribucin
NORMAL
GUMBEL
LOG
NOMAL 2P
Abr.
41.4
12.6
17.8
20.2
51.2
19.0
22.4
16.0
15.4
36.8
13.9
2.8
May.
15.8
11.2
12.2
3.4
6.0
8.8
5.2
11.2
6.9
4.5
7.0
13.8
Jun.
4.2
10.6
5.6
2.2
17.8
15.8
9.4
3.0
5.0
16.2
2.8
2.5
Pmax. 24
Jul. Ago. Sep. Oct. Nov. Dic. hrs.Anual (mm)
41.4
3.8
0
4.6 22 19.7 10
23
5.4
0
9.4 3.8 9.6 10.5
23.3
3.2 0.0 3.8 23.3 17.2 18.2
36.0
0.0 0.0 14.0 11.0 8.1 27.6
51.2
6.4 1.4 5.5 13.8 20.0 33.6
53.0
1.2 5.8 2.5 24.8 18.4 13.0
36.2
10.4 2.8 2.3 30.8 23.4 0
48.7
0.6 4.6 10.5 17.4 14.8 18.6
36.0
6.2 9.5 7.4 19.4 9.0 20.4
36.8
6.4 1.8 11.4 8.8 23.8 10.4
31.6
0.3 3.0 0.4 31.6 23.5 12.0
20.8
20.8 2.2 2.0 20.0 0.2 6.8
5
45.6100
44.2900
10
50.3700
50.6200
TR AOS
25
55.4500
58.6200
45.5100
52.2600
60.5400
50
58.7400
64.5600
100
61.6900
70.4500
66.5800
72.5300
16

Hidrologa
TR (AOS)
5
10
20
30
40
50
60
70
80
90
100
110
120
130
140
150
160
170
180
190
200
210
220
230
240
0.08333
0.16667
0.33333
0.50000
0.66667
0.83333
1.00000
1.16667
1.33333
1.50000
1.66667
1.83333
2.00000
2.16667
2.33333
2.50000
2.66667
2.83333
3.00000
3.16667
3.33333
3.50000
3.66667
3.83333
4.00000
5
61.69735
40.70507
26.85533
21.05599
17.71791
15.49767
13.89177
12.66455
11.68946
10.89188
10.22465
9.65635
9.16515
8.73539
8.35548
8.01666
7.71217
7.43668
7.18596
6.95659
6.74575
6.55114
6.37081
6.20314
6.04675
10
70.51523
46.52270
30.69354
24.06535
20.25018
17.71263
15.87721
14.47458
13.36014
12.44857
11.68597
11.03645
10.47505
9.98387
9.54966
9.16242
8.81440
8.49954
8.21299
7.95084
7.70987
7.48744
7.28134
7.08971
6.91096
25
81.65948
53.87516
35.54435
27.86865
23.45053
20.51193
18.38645
16.76215
15.47158
14.41594
13.53283
12.78065
12.13053
11.56172
11.05890
10.61045
10.20744
9.84281
9.51098
9.20739
8.92834
8.67076
8.43209
8.21017
8.00317
50
89.93408
59.33437
39.14608
30.69259
25.82678
22.59042
20.24956
18.46067
17.03932
15.87672
14.90412
14.07572
13.35973
12.73328
12.17950
11.68561
11.24176
10.84019
10.47473
10.14038
9.83305
9.54937
9.28651
9.04211
8.81413
100
98.13904
64.74762
42.71750
33.49277
28.18304
24.65141
22.09699
20.14489
18.59387
17.32520
16.26387
15.35989
14.57857
13.89498
13.29067
12.75173
12.26738
11.82917
11.43037
11.06552
10.73015
10.42059
10.13375
9.86704
9.61827
17

Hidrologa
GRAFICA I vs t , ESTACIN SALLIQUE
120
100
I (mm/h)
80
TR5
TR10
60
TR25
TR50
40
TR100
20
0
0
t =tc, (horas)
18

Hidrologa
Mtodo de BELL PRECIPITACIONES
TR (AOS)
5
10
20
30
40
50
60
70
80
90
100
110
120
130
140
150
160
170
180
190
200
210
220
230
240
5
4.51258
6.75476
9.42117
11.20905
12.59208
13.73549
14.71824
15.58482
16.36296
17.07122
17.72270
18.32701
18.89140
19.42155
19.92195
20.39621
20.84731
21.27775
21.68959
22.08461
22.46433
22.83007
23.18297
23.52404
23.85416
10
6.03252
9.02992
12.59444
14.98452
16.83340
18.36193
19.67570
20.83416
21.87440
22.82122
23.69214
24.49998
25.25448
25.96320
26.63214
27.26614
27.86919
28.44460
28.99516
29.52323
30.03086
30.51978
30.99155
31.44750
31.88881
25
8.32539
12.46205
17.38140
20.67991
23.23152
25.34102
27.15414
28.75292
30.18853
31.49523
32.69716
33.81205
34.85333
35.83142
36.75461
37.62959
38.46185
39.25597
40.01578
40.74457
41.44513
42.11989
42.77097
43.40022
44.00927
50
10.28497
15.39529
21.47253
25.54742
28.69961
31.30563
33.54551
35.52060
37.29411
38.90837
40.39321
41.77052
43.05689
44.26520
45.40568
46.48660
47.51476
48.49579
49.43445
50.33477
51.20023
52.03381
52.83813
53.61549
54.36789
100
12.44108
18.62271
25.97394
30.90309
34.71609
37.86842
40.57786
42.96700
45.11231
47.06498
48.86109
50.52713
52.08317
53.54478
54.92435
56.23188
57.47557
58.66226
59.79769
60.88676
61.93365
62.94198
63.91492
64.85523
65.76537
19

Hidrologa
TR (AOS)
5
10
20
30
40
50
60
70
80
90
100
110
120
130
140
150
160
170
180
190
200
210
220
230
240
5
54.15094
40.52853
28.26350
22.41809
18.88813
16.48258
14.71824
13.35842
12.27222
11.38082
10.63362
9.99655
9.44570
8.96379
8.53798
8.15848
7.81774
7.50979
7.22986
6.97409
6.73930
6.52288
6.32263
6.13671
5.96354
10
72.39028
54.17951
37.78333
29.96905
25.25010
22.03431
19.67570
17.85786
16.40580
15.21415
14.21528
13.36363
12.62724
11.98302
11.41377
10.90646
10.45095
10.03927
9.66505
9.32313
9.00926
8.71994
8.45224
8.20369
7.97220
25
50
100
99.90473 123.41968 149.29291
74.77233 92.37177 111.73623
52.14420 64.41758 77.92183
41.35983 51.09484 61.80617
34.84728 43.04942 52.07413
30.40923 37.56676 45.44211
27.15414 33.54551 40.57786
24.64536 30.44623 36.82886
22.64140 27.97059 33.83423
20.99682 25.93892 31.37665
19.61830 24.23593 29.31665
18.44294 22.78392 27.56026
17.42667 21.52844 26.04158
16.53758 20.43009 24.71298
15.75198 19.45958 23.53901
15.05184 18.59464 22.49275
14.42319 17.81803 21.55334
13.85505 17.11616 20.70433
13.33859 16.47815 19.93256
12.86671 15.89519 19.22740
12.43354 15.36007 18.58009
12.03426 14.86680 17.98342
11.66481 14.41040 17.43134
11.32180 13.98665 16.91876
11.00232 13.59197 16.44134
20

Hidrologa
GRAFICA I vs t , ESTACIN SALLIQUE
160
140
120
I (mm/h)
100
TR5
TR10
80
TR25
60
TR50
TR100
40
20
0
0
50
100
150
200
250
300
t =tc, (min)
21

Hidrologa
PRECIPITACION MAXIMA 24 H ESTACION PUCARA
ESTACION: PUCARA
CATEGORIA: PLU
LAT : 060230
DPTO : CAJAMARCA
LONG : 790802
PROV : JAEN
ALT : 1061.6msnm
DIST: PUCARA
PUCAR
Ao
1995
1996
1997
1998
1999
2000
2001
2002
2003
2004
2005
2007
2008
2009
2010
2011
2012
2013
Ene.
2.7
9.5
10.4
17.2
37.6
20.5
50.6
19.6
11.3
10.7
4.0
47.2
35.3
53.1
7.1
20.6
11.9
15.0
Feb.
10.6
10.4
12.0
50.4
32.0
70.5
55.8
8.3
24.3
20.0
50.2
10.2
30.6
17.7
38.0
23.4
21.0
12.7
Mar. Abr. May. Jun.

10.6
40.7
5.7
30.2
20.6
10.1
50.0
14.6
30.2
10.9
40.2
44.0
27.7
28.9
45.1
25.4
30.4
28.2
20.1
22.1
11.7
30.5
10.9
35.9
11.0
30.2
10.2
50.1
20.9
21.8
20.9
25.3
12.5
30.4
39.8
6.1
4.0
4.5
4.4
20.4
28.2
14.1
40.3
18.4
10.6
10.4
9.1
16.5
15.4
3.5
8.2
15.8
12.6
47.5
0.5
10.3
3.6
7.9
7.1
10.2
2.1
4.5
10.5
2.4
3.2
1.1
9.5
2.8
3.6
0.6
1.7
1.3
Jul.
10.3
0.0
4.0
0.0
2.1
1.8
5.1
10.1
2.2
7.9
0.1
3.1
3.3
3.1
0.3
3.3
0.8
1.5
Distribucin
NORMAL
GUMBEL
LOG
NOMAL 2P
5
58.3500
56.6000
61.4700
10
64.6700
65.0000
73.7800
Ago.
0.6
1.3
1.4
5.3
0.7
4.6
0.0
0.0
2.5
0.0
10.3
7.8
11.6
8.1
2.2
0.8
0.5
13.9
Sep.
2.5
10.3
2.7
60.1
20.6
20.5
20.9
1.3
10.1
31.4
11.6
5.3
4.0
2.5
7.1
9.2
1.0
2.4
TR AOS
25
71.4000
75.6000
89.6200
Oct.
10.0
20.7
7.5
40.8
6.5
2.6
50.6
40.6
61.3
20.4
12.0
45.6
40.2
39.7
42.6
31.8
28.3
20.4
Nov.
20.2
20.7
10.1
30.3
26.5
10.4
32.8
17.8
30.1
28.3
10.3
60.7
52.5
11.7
9.2
22.0
27.6
28.0
50
75.7500
83.4700
101.6300
Dic.
Pmax. 24 hrs.Anual
(mm)
23.6
11.8
2.6
11.8
30.4
12.7
14.9
11.4
20.9
40.1
22.7
26.4
19.2
20.4
27.6
23.1
24.7
14.0
23.6
40.7
12.0
60.1
37.6
70.5
55.8
40.6
61.3
50.1
50.2
60.7
52.5
53.1
45.1
31.8
39.8
47.5
100
79.6600
91.2800
113.7800
22

Hidrologa
TR (AOS)
5
10
20
30
40
50
60
70
80
90
100
110
120
130
140
150
160
170
180
190
200
210
220
230
240
0.08333
0.16667
0.33333
0.50000
0.66667
0.83333
1.00000
1.16667
1.33333
1.50000
1.66667
1.83333
2.00000
2.16667
2.33333
2.50000
2.66667
2.83333
3.00000
3.16667
3.33333
3.50000
3.66667
3.83333
4.00000
5
78.84556
52.01867
34.31952
26.90831
22.64244
19.80511
17.75287
16.18454
14.93844
13.91918
13.06650
12.34024
11.71252
11.16332
10.67782
10.24482
9.85569
9.50364
9.18324
8.89011
8.62067
8.37197
8.14152
7.92725
7.72738
10
90.54702
59.73875
39.41288
30.90177
26.00280
22.74438
20.38757
18.58649
17.15545
15.98493
15.00570
14.17165
13.45078
12.82006
12.26251
11.76526
11.31838
10.91407
10.54612
10.20949
9.90007
9.61445
9.34980
9.10373
8.87420
25
105.31315
69.48077
45.84021
35.94114
30.24326
26.45347
23.71231
21.61752
19.95311
18.59170
17.45278
16.48272
15.64429
14.91072
14.26224
13.68390
13.16414
12.69390
12.26595
11.87442
11.51454
11.18235
10.87454
10.58834
10.32138
50
116.27630
76.71375
50.61220
39.68263
33.39160
29.20729
26.18077
23.86791
22.03024
20.52711
19.26962
18.19858
17.27287
16.46293
15.74695
15.10840
14.53454
14.01535
13.54284
13.11055
12.71321
12.34644
12.00659
11.69059
11.39584
100
127.15587
83.89159
55.34781
43.39560
36.51594
31.94011
28.63042
26.10115
24.09153
22.44776
21.07261
19.90136
18.88903
18.00331
17.22034
16.52204
15.89448
15.32671
14.81000
14.33726
13.90274
13.50165
13.13000
12.78444
12.46211
23

Hidrologa
GRAFICA I vs t , ESTACIN PUCAR
140
120
I (mm/h)
100
TR5
80
TR10
TR25
60
TR50
TR100
40
20
0
0
t =tc, (horas)
24

Hidrologa
Mtodo de BELL PRECIPITACIONES
TR (AOS)
5
10
20
30
40
50
60
70
80
90
100
110
120
130
140
150
160
170
180
190
200
210
220
230
240
5
5.7668083
8.6321774
12.039695
14.324499
16.091939
17.55314
18.809044
19.916481
20.910896
21.816015
22.648567
23.420828
24.142097
24.819598
25.459069
26.065146
26.641634
27.191701
27.718008
28.222822
28.708085
29.175478
29.626464
30.062327
30.484201
10
7.7462268
11.595115
16.17224
19.241288
21.61539
23.578138
25.265123
26.752681
28.088422
29.304217
30.422537
31.459872
32.428711
33.33876
34.197725
35.011834
35.786198
36.525071
37.23203
37.910118
38.561944
39.189766
39.79555
40.381021
40.9477
25
10.736947
16.071842
22.416137
26.670105
29.960817
32.681359
35.019666
37.081551
38.933005
40.618203
42.168292
43.606129
44.949025
46.210432
47.401033
48.529458
49.602795
50.626937
51.606845
52.546733
53.450222
54.320437
55.160107
55.971621
56.757088
50
13.297502
19.904666
27.761953
33.030411
37.105895
40.475233
43.371182
45.924787
48.217777
50.304862
52.224618
54.005351
55.668501
57.23073
58.705266
60.102799
61.432106
62.700486
63.914083
65.078117
66.19707
67.274815
68.31473
69.319774
70.29256
100
16.119537
24.128894
33.653678
40.040223
44.980618
49.065007
52.575543
55.671082
58.450697
60.98071
63.307881
65.466527
67.482636
69.376406
71.163872
72.857994
74.46941
76.00697
77.478119
78.889189
80.245609
81.552077
82.812685
84.031023
85.210256
25

Hidrologa
TR (AOS)
5
10
20
30
40
50
60
70
80
90
100
110
120
130
140
150
160
170
180
190
200
210
220
230
240
5
69.201699
51.793065
36.119084
28.648998
24.137908
21.063768
18.809044
17.071269
15.683172
14.54401
13.58914
12.774997
12.071048
11.455199
10.91103
10.426058
9.9906129
9.5970708
9.2393361
8.9124701
8.6124255
8.3358507
8.0799446
7.8423462
7.6210503
10
92.954722
69.570689
48.51672
38.482575
32.423084
28.293766
25.265123
22.930869
21.066316
19.536145
18.253522
17.15993
16.214355
15.38712
14.656168
14.004733
13.419824
12.891201
12.410677
11.971616
11.568583
11.197076
10.853332
10.534179
10.236925
25
128.84336
96.43105
67.24841
53.340209
44.941226
39.21763
35.019666
31.784187
29.199754
27.078802
25.300975
23.785161
22.474512
21.327892
20.314728
19.411783
18.601048
17.868331
17.202282
16.593705
16.035066
15.520125
15.043666
14.601292
14.189272
50
159.57002
119.428
83.28586
66.060822
55.658843
48.57028
43.371182
39.364103
36.163333
33.536575
31.334771
29.457464
27.834251
26.414183
25.1594
24.04112
23.03704
22.129583
21.304694
20.550984
19.859121
19.221376
18.63129
18.083419
17.57314
100
193.43444
144.77336
100.96103
80.080446
67.470928
58.878009
52.575543
47.71807
43.838023
40.653806
37.984729
35.709015
33.741318
32.01988
30.498802
29.143198
27.926029
26.825989
25.82604
24.912375
24.073683
23.300593
22.585278
21.921136
21.302564
26

Hidrologa
GRAFICA I vs t , ESTACIN PUCAR
250
200
TR5
I (mm/h)
150
TR10
TR25
100
TR50
TR100
50
0
0
50
100
150
200
250
300
t =tc, (min)
CONCLUSIONES
Con las graficas de las curvas I vs t nos podemos ayudar rpidamente
cuando uno requiere calcular la intensidad o precipitaciones mximas
para determinados tiempos de retorno que cada uno desee de acuerdo al
proyecto que se est realizando.
Tambin podemos observar que las curvas I vs t estn mucho ms
juntas en las graficas por el mtodo SCS. Y por el mtodo de BELL las
curvas tienen un margen de separacin mucho mayor y ms deseable.
27

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UNIVERSIDAD NACIONAL PEDRO RUIZ GALLO

FACULTAD DE INGENIERIA CIVIL, SISTEMAS Y ARQUITECTURA

Calcular las intensidades de precipitacin, mediante los mtodos SCS (Soil

Esbozar las grficas I Dt TR ; mediante los dos mtodos.

UNIVERSIDAD NACIONAL PEDRO RUIZ GALLO

H : Diferencia de altura entre el punto ms remoto y el punto de desague.

UNIVERSIDAD NACIONAL PEDRO RUIZ GALLO

INTENSIDAD DE PRECIPITACIN (I)

Nota: OMM, sugiere:

UNIVERSIDAD NACIONAL PEDRO RUIZ GALLO

ALT : 1150 msnm

54.7 15.8 10.0 87.6

3.9 0.3 6.2 3.1 0.0 5.3 10.8 3.3

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UNIVERSIDAD NACIONAL PEDRO RUIZ GALLO

UNIVERSIDAD NACIONAL PEDRO RUIZ GALLO

UNIVERSIDAD NACIONAL PEDRO RUIZ GALLO

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UNIVERSIDAD NACIONAL PEDRO RUIZ GALLO

ALT : 2169 msnm

16.8 10.5 12.3

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UNIVERSIDAD NACIONAL PEDRO RUIZ GALLO

UNIVERSIDAD NACIONAL PEDRO RUIZ GALLO

UNIVERSIDAD NACIONAL PEDRO RUIZ GALLO

UNIVERSIDAD NACIONAL PEDRO RUIZ GALLO

UNIVERSIDAD NACIONAL PEDRO RUIZ GALLO

ALT : 1789 msnm

UNIVERSIDAD NACIONAL PEDRO RUIZ GALLO

UNIVERSIDAD NACIONAL PEDRO RUIZ GALLO

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Mar. Abr. May. Jun.

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