JohnathonCruzPer.

EarlyRenaissance
(1300smidtolate1500s)

DonatodiNiccolodiBettoBardi
(c.1386December13,1466at
Florence,Italy)
NotableWork

St.George
David
EquestrianMonumentofGattamelata
DonatodiNiccolodiBettoBardiakaDonatello,was
borninFlorence,Italyandstudiedtheartof
sculpture.Heworkedwithstone,bronze,wood,clay,
andmuchmorealwayshavingseveralassistances.
LeonardodiserPierodaVinci
(15April,14522May,
1519atVinci,RepublicofFlorence(presentdayItaly))
NotableWork

MonaLisa
TheLastSupper
LadywithanErmine
LeonardodiserPierodaVinciakaLeonardoda
VinciorjustLeonardo,wasborninVinci,
Florenceandstudiedtheart(s)ofinventing,
painting,sculpting,science,music,mathematics,
andmuchmore.Hewasconsideredoneofthe
bestartistsever,wasthoughttocreatethe
parachute,andtank,andisconsidereda
UniversalGenius
MichelangelodiLodovicoBuonarrotiSimoni
(6
March,147518February,1564inCapresenearArezzo,Republicof
Florence)
NotableWork
David
Piet
TheLastJudgmentSistineChapelCeiling
MichelangelodiLodovicoBuonarrotiSimoniorMichelangelowas
bornCapresenearArezzo,RepublicofFlorenceandstudiedthearts
ofsculpting,painting,architect,poem,andengineering.Hewas
consideredthegreatestartistduringhislifetimeandmade
unparalleledinfluencestotheWesternart.

JohnathonCruzPer.7

Romanticism
(18001850)

WilliamBlake
(28December,175712August,1827)
Born:Soho,London,GreatBritain
NotableWork
SongsofInnocenceandof
Experience
TheMarriageofHeavenandHell
TheFourZoas
WilliamBlakewasatthetimea
unrecognizedpainterandpoet.Heisnowconsideredavery
importantpersonintheRomanticismeraofart.Hewasplacedat
number38thinthe100GreatestBritonsandlivedinLondonhis
wholelifewiththeexceptionofthreeyearshespentinFelpham.
HenryFuseli
(7February,174117April,1825)
Born:Zurich,Switzerland
NotableWork
TheNightmare
ThorBatteringtheMidgardSerpent
TheMiltonGallery
HenryFuseliwasaswisspainter,
draughtsman,andwriterwhospentalotofhis
lifeinBritain.HemadehisownMilton
Galleryandmadeartsthatwereaboutsupernaturalevents.Healso
influencedyoungartistslikeWilliamBlake.

JeanAugusteDominiqueIngres
(29August,1867
14January,1867)
Born:Montauban,Languedoc,France
NotableWork
LouisFrancoisBertin
TheTurkishBath
TheEnvoysofAgamemnon
JeanAugusteDominiqueIngreswasafrench
neoclassicalpainterwhowasveryimportantintheRomanticism
timeperiodandhadgreateffectsinmodernart.Hewasalsoa
teacher,belovedbyhisstudents.

JohnathonCruzPer.7

Realism
(19thcentury)

GustaveCourbet
(10June,181931December,1877)
Born:Ornans,Doubs,France
NotableWork
L'Originedumonde
ThePainter'sStudio
ABurialAtOrnans
GustaveCourbetwasconsideredthe
leaderofRealism.Hewasafrench
painterthatwouldonlypaintwhathecouldseeandrejected
Romanticism.HewouldlaterinspiretheImpressionistsandthe
Cubistsartmovement.
JeanFranoisMillet
(4October,181420January,1875)
Born:Gruchy,GrvilleHague,Normandy
NotableWork
TheSower
ANormanMilkmaidatGrville
TheGleaners
JeanFranoisMilletwasafrenchpainterandafounderofthe
BarbizonschoolinruralFrance.Hewasknownforhispaintingsof
farmersandworkers.
JulesAdolpheAimLouisBreton
(1May,18275July,
1906)
Born:Courrires,France
NotableWork
BretonPeasantWoman
HoldingaTaper
TheSongoftheLark
TheEndoftheWorkingDay
JulesAdolpheAimLouisBreton
wasafrenchpainterwhose
paintingsareinfluencedbyfarming
andthecountryside.Hispaintingshelphimbecomeanimportant
partoftheRealismartmovement.