Beruflich Dokumente
Kultur Dokumente
ON
SUBMITTED TO:
CS AJAY KHANDELWAL
SUBMITTED BY:
PREETY NARANG
MBA:III SEM
TABLE OF CONTENT
Acknowledgement
Declaration
Preface
1. Introduction
2. Objectives
3. Scope
4. Industry profile
5. Company Profile
6. Data analysis
7. Research Methodology
8. Finding
9. Conclusion
10.Annexure
11.Bibliography
INDUSTRY
PROFILE
the hour. This Sector is already overburdened with taxes; any further imposition of
taxes in any form would adversely affect the growth of this sector of the economy.
The importance of the Real Estate sector, as an engine of the nations growth, can
be gauged from the fact that it is the second largest employer next only to
agriculture and its size is close to US $ 12 billion and grows at about 30% per
annum. Five per cent of the countrys GDP is contributed by the housing sector. In
the next three or four or five years this contribution to the GDP is expected to rise
to 6%. The Real Estate Industry has significant linkages with several other sectors
of the economy and over 250 associated industries. One Rupee invested in this
sector results in 78 paise being added to the GDP of the State. A unit increase in
expenditure in this sector has a multiplier effect and the capacity to generate
income as high as five times. If the economy grows at the rate of 10% the housing
sector has the capacity to grow at 14% and generate 3.2 million new jobs over a
decade.
Furthermore, this sector has witnessed a spurt in demand not just in residential
property but also in commercial property. A fast growing area is the I.T. and I.T.enabled services along with the BPO boom. Estimates worked out show that 42
million sq. ft. of space will be required every year till 2008, only in I.T. and I.T.enabled services especially in the cities like Bangalore, Chennai, Hyderabad and
Pune, which is also now gradually shifting to North India.
To achieve the much desired growth and development in the Real Estate Segment,
FICCI would like to submit the following 10 points for consideration:
Infrastructure Status to Housing: Infrastructure status should be provided to
housing sector. This will enable easier access to low cost institutional funds as also
allow the sector to tap long term funds.
Real Estate Mutual Funds: The Government should consider setting up of Real
Estate Mutual Funds/ Investment Trusts to provide the much needed support to the
cash starved housing sector, similar to the structures adopted for Estate Mutual
Funds/ Investment Trusts in developed real estate markets such as, USA,
Singapore. Hong Kong, etc. Real Estate Mutual Funds/ Investment Trusts would be
an efficient mode for providing equity financing as against debt, which is currently
the norm for financing real estate developments in India.
Stamp Duty: In some States the Stamp Duty is as high as 14- 15 % of the value of
the transaction. Astonishingly in the Indian context, not only are the rates high, but
also the levy of Stamp Duty is applicable in every subsequent transaction, be it the
initial transfer purchase of land or on further sale of the same land after
development or any other succeeding transaction. Opportunely some states have
brought the Stamp Duty down to between 6-8 %, this should ideally be further
brought down to 2-3 % and made uniformly applicable across all states. However,
if the above suggestion is not acceptable then if stamp duty has already been paid
on one transaction, there should be a mechanism in the law, whereby there is a
provision for concession or a system of credit for any subsequent transactions. This
would avoid the resultant cascading effect of Stamp Duty, thereby reducing the
cost of a property. The concept of credit for taxes paid on subsequent transactions
already exists in other statutes such as CENVAT, VAT, Minimum Alternate Tax
(MAT), etc.
Public Private Partnership: There is a need to evolve a regulatory framework
that encourages participation of the private sector in bringing technical and
managerial expertise in formulating and delivery of basic amenities like water,
sanitation, sewerage, transport and electricity.
Archaic Laws: Availability of land for housing projects has been constrained by a
variety of laws like the Rent Control Act and Urban Land Ceiling and Regulation
Act, which must be repealed in all the States. A necessary legal and policy
framework has to be put in place to restrict growth of slums and at the same time to
re-develop the slums into hygienic and livable.
Foreclosure Laws: The existing foreclosure laws are cumbersome as well as time
consuming and make it practically impossible for Housing Finance Institutions
(HFIs) to repossess a dwelling unit financed. HFIs are reluctant to take risk and
OBJECTIVE OF THE
STUDY
INDUSTRY
PROFILE
the hour. This Sector is already overburdened with taxes; any further imposition of
taxes in any form would adversely affect the growth of this sector of the economy.
The importance of the Real Estate sector, as an engine of the nations growth, can
be gauged from the fact that it is the second largest employer next only to
agriculture and its size is close to US $ 12 billion and grows at about 30% per
annum. Five per cent of the countrys GDP is contributed by the housing sector. In
the next three or four or five years this contribution to the GDP is expected to rise
to 6%. The Real Estate Industry has significant linkages with several other sectors
of the economy and over 250 associated industries. One Rupee invested in this
sector results in 78 paise being added to the GDP of the State. A unit increase in
expenditure in this sector has a multiplier effect and the capacity to generate
income as high as five times. If the economy grows at the rate of 10% the housing
sector has the capacity to grow at 14% and generate 3.2 million new jobs over a
decade.
Furthermore, this sector has witnessed a spurt in demand not just in residential
property but also in commercial property. A fast growing area is the I.T. and I.T.enabled services along with the BPO boom. Estimates worked out show that 42
million sq. ft. of space will be required every year till 2008, only in I.T. and I.T.enabled services especially in the cities like Bangalore, Chennai, Hyderabad and
Pune, which is also now gradually shifting to North India.
To achieve the much desired growth and development in the Real Estate Segment,
FICCI would like to submit the following 10 points for consideration:
Infrastructure Status to Housing: Infrastructure status should be provided to
housing sector. This will enable easier access to low cost institutional funds as also
allow the sector to tap long term funds.
Real Estate Mutual Funds: The Government should consider setting up of Real
Estate Mutual Funds/ Investment Trusts to provide the much needed support to the
cash starved housing sector, similar to the structures adopted for Estate Mutual
Funds/ Investment Trusts in developed real estate markets such as, USA,
Singapore. Hong Kong, etc. Real Estate Mutual Funds/ Investment Trusts would be
an efficient mode for providing equity financing as against debt, which is currently
the norm for financing real estate developments in India.
Stamp Duty: In some States the Stamp Duty is as high as 14- 15 % of the value of
the transaction. Astonishingly in the Indian context, not only are the rates high, but
also the levy of Stamp Duty is applicable in every subsequent transaction, be it the
initial transfer purchase of land or on further sale of the same land after
development or any other succeeding transaction. Opportunely some states have
brought the Stamp Duty down to between 6-8 %, this should ideally be further
brought down to 2-3 % and made uniformly applicable across all states. However,
if the above suggestion is not acceptable then if stamp duty has already been paid
on one transaction, there should be a mechanism in the law, whereby there is a
provision for concession or a system of credit for any subsequent transactions. This
would avoid the resultant cascading effect of Stamp Duty, thereby reducing the
cost of a property. The concept of credit for taxes paid on subsequent transactions
already exists in other statutes such as CENVAT, VAT, Minimum Alternate Tax
(MAT), etc.
Public Private Partnership: There is a need to evolve a regulatory framework
that encourages participation of the private sector in bringing technical and
managerial expertise in formulating and delivery of basic amenities like water,
sanitation, sewerage, transport and electricity.
Archaic Laws: Availability of land for housing projects has been constrained by a
variety of laws like the Rent Control Act and Urban Land Ceiling and Regulation
Act, which must be repealed in all the States. A necessary legal and policy
framework has to be put in place to restrict growth of slums and at the same time to
re-develop the slums into hygienic and livable.
Foreclosure Laws: The existing foreclosure laws are cumbersome as well as time
consuming and make it practically impossible for Housing Finance Institutions
(HFIs) to repossess a dwelling unit financed. HFIs are reluctant to take risk and
COMPANY
PROFILE
For over a decade, our team at Horizon has played an active role in the real
estate Sector of Uttar Pradesh. Our team has been instrumental in development of
various row housing, group housing and commercial projects. We have in-depth
knowledge of the region, its people, and most importantly their requirements. Your
homes are built keeping you in mind, providing you the best infrastructure within
the framework of modernity and tradition.
At Horizon, our core policy is zero compromise towards quality. Be it location,
infrastructure amenities or pricing, we strive to achieve excellence in all the facts
that go into building a great and happy home. Using our rich experience, we want
to take home building to greater heights and introduce our customers to world class
facilities. At Horizon, we want to change the face of Group Housing in UP and
NCR through our superlative projects.
We understand you.
We are you.
This is why we know that going that extra mile makes all the difference and there
are no shortcuts to success. We take extra-care that our real estate solutions meet
your highest aspirations.
VISION
To be an emblem in real estate housing development by defining quality,
commitment & customer satisfaction. We are a customer oriented company and we
believe in putting in our best foot forward in our journey to the pinnacle.
MISSION
Horizon has the primary goal of fully satisfying its customers' desire to invest and
find their dream homes.
Ramandeep Singh is a builder with the Midas touch. Hailing from Bareilly
in Western UP, RDS, as he is popularly called, is a man with a vision and mission.
His outstanding journey in field of building has taken him to constructing at
different places all over North India including NCR, Bareilly, Lucknow,
Uttrakhand, Saharanpur and Shahjahanpur. As the Chief Mentor of the Horizons
Real Estate Group, he plays the role of a key advisor and brings to the table, years
of experience as a path breaking builder in these parts of the country. Having
started his building career way back with Alliance Builders which he co-founded,
along his journey, he has revolutionized the way housing real estate is
conceptualized. His portfolio is choc-a-bloc and increasing by the day. In the last
decade alone he has launched and completed over 20 projects that include rowhousing, multi storey housing and commercial projects consisting over 5 Lakh
square feet of commercial space. Apart from his real expertise, the group is
inspired by his core values of work ethic, involvement, innovation, discipline and
integrity.
Rachal mehrotra
Amit sethi
Uday kumar dang
Vishu Sharma
Gaurav Bhatnnagar
Puneet mehlotra
Chaitanya Sharma
Working pattern
1- Broker
2- Advertisement( Newspaper, boarding Fm) brochure publish srs
3- Compaining ( Participates in events)
Marketing pattern: Tele callers, short tele calling daily Marketing.
Company Goal : To achieve success in marketing and always satisification of
customers fulfill their needs with minimum cost and maximum facilitate
Turn Over of Company
25 crores
Target= Always 100 achievement of company
Example- IT We have 1000 units in a project then our target selling will be
thousands of thousands
RESEARCH
METHODOLOGY
RESEARCH METHODOLOGY:
What is research?
Research can be defined as a scientific and systematic search for pertaining
information on a specific topic. We define research as the systematic design,
collection, analysis and reporting of data and findings relevant to a specific
situation facing the company. The main aim of research is to find out the truth
which has not been discovering yet.
OBJECTIVES OF THE STUDY
Project has mainly three following objectivea. To determine the customers perception.
b. To determine the customers expectations.
c. To determine the problems faced by the customers while buying a house.
SCOPE OF THE STUDY :
The project undertaken makes me able to improve my professional skills and
expertise. It helps me in getting an idea of Real Estate industry and its importance
in our life. It increases my confidence on professional ground by dealing with high
profile corporate that are very hard to convince. As for as companys benefit is
concerned, this project helps company to know its market condition and level of
RESEARCH DESIGN:A survey research method was the basic research design. I interact with personally
to people through questionnaire filling method. Questionnaire is having questions
regarding the respondents basic information such as contact details, designation,
what type of information they want from real estate project developer and
Government, what type of documents they check while buying or searching
property.
DATA COLLECTTION METHODS:1. Primary data are collected through questionnaire method which is design to
keep in view the objective of the study.
2. Secondary data is collected through internet sources, research papers, and
published reports by various institutions.
SAMPLE DESIGN:Sample size of this study is 50 consumer of the bareilly city who try to buy or
search a flat, plot or farm house to buy and want to invest their money in real
estate sector.
DATA PROCESSING:Daily data was entered into MS-Excel sheets. After the exhaustion of the specified
geographical area this data was analyzed using graphical and tabulation techniques.
The data sheets mentioned here are attached in the annexure of the report.
PRIMARY DATA:
Primary data is collected through the well managed questionnaire from bareilly
city.
SECONDARY DATA:
Source of secondary data is various news paper , research paper , television and
from various real estate websites.
DATA ANALYSIS
11
23
12
4
response
25
20
response
15
10
5
0
Govt job
Private job
Self employed
Professional
31
19
response
Married
Un-married
12
27
8
3
response
30
25
20
response
15
10
5
0
20,000-30,000 31,000-40,000 41,000-50,000 51,000-above
31
19
response
Rented
Own- houses
13
37
response
Yes
No
17
19
11
3
response
20
18
16
14
response
12
10
8
6
4
2
0
1BHK
2BHK
3BHK
4BHK
19
17
11
3
response
20
18
16
14
response
12
10
8
6
4
2
0
10 to 20 lakh
20 to 35 lakh
9
5
7
29
response
30
25
20
15
response
10
5
en
t
pa
ym
D
ow
n
di
sc
ou
nt
Pl
an
25
%
la
n
D
is
co
un
tP
15
%
TL
P
Pa
ym
en
tP
la
n
17
19
11
3
response
20
18
16
14
12
10
8
6
4
2
0
qr
ya
rd
)
16
4
(p
er
s
qr
ya
rd
)
(p
er
s
12
6
(p
er
s
10
0
86
(p
er
s
qr
ya
rd
)
qr
ya
rd
)
response
29
5
7
9
response
30
25
20
response
15
10
5
0
Park facing
Front face
Corner side
On road
41
9
response
BDA approved
Non BDA approved
29
21
response
Living
Investment
13.Belongs to ?
response
Urban area
Rural area
9
41
response
Urban area
Rural area
29
21
response
Phase-I
Phase-II
21
22
7
response
Bareilly
Lucknow
Moradabad
13
14
21
2
response
25
20
15
10
response
fe
st
iv
al
on
io
n
M
eg
ad
ra
w
m
is
s
Co
m
Fr
id
ge
Le
d
tv
48
2
response
Yes
No
18
17
8
7
response
18
16
14
12
response
10
8
6
4
2
0
Navivan
Royal Floors
13
21
14
2
response
25
20
response
15
10
5
0
25 lakh
50lakh
75 lakh
76 lakh- above
27
23
response
Yes
No
29
21
response
Well furnished
Non- furnished
9
16
14
11
response
16
14
12
response
10
8
6
4
2
0
Commercial
Farm house
39
11
response
Yes
No
FINDINGS
Findings:
Most of the people are dissatisfied from the real estate marketing
information provided by the real estate companies, but very few people are
strongly satisfied.
89% people are checking legal status of construction while buying/
searching a house.
Some of the people check delayed delivery penalty clause while buying a
property.
70.7% people want to check details of booking before buying or searching
house.
Most of the people have chosen PRINT MEDIA & BROKERS as a source
of information while buying or searching for a property.
People who have chosen internet, print media, brokers, and personal
reference as a source of information for searching house or property are
more satisfied compare to the other sources of information.
There is great demand of 2, 3 BHK house in near future in DELHI and NCR
region.
Most of the people chose information related to the property documents as
their first preference compared to the marketing details of the project, past
record of builder and new policies of govt. related to real estate sector.
Most of the people wanted the government to make policies in terms of
legal, technical and financial aspects which could create transparency in real
estate sector.
Most of the people know only the names of few property documents and
they check only these documents while searching a property.
A number of builders do not want to show the property documents to the
customers.
SUGGESTIONS
On the basis of my findings, I want to make certain recommendations as follows
Recommendation to horizon Pvt. Ltd.
First and foremost, the database generated through the project should be put
to effective use through continuous follow-ups to the potential customers. A
follow-up should be made on the industry potential as a whole as well.
Company should provide information according to peoples need and
necessity. And for that they can open daily polling on their web portal.
Company should not always try to attract the new customers only, but should
also take feedbacks from existing once, and try to remove their problems and
learn from their experience.
Company should make more contact with contractors and Architects to tap
more builders.
Recommendation to customer
Customers should check all the legal and technical documents and not only
the marketing details of the builders/project, before buying or searching
house.
Customers should go through all the terms and conditions of the project
developed.
Customer should be aware of the governments policy related to Real
Estate.
Recommendation to Project Developer (Builder)
Builders should show their legal and technical documents to the customers,
to make them satisfied because most of the customers want to check it and
this also helps in creating a unique identity of the developers.
LIMITATIONS
Un-availability of the desired personnel was the biggest constraint to this
study. Although appointments were made and followed up where possible
but still there were instances where the desired people were either
unavailable or unwilling to meet.
No prior information regarding the addresses or other details of the offices to
be visited was provided, thus a few target persons were left uncovered.
Some dealers were hesitating to give supportive data. Some of them ignored
the questions which were supposed to be filled by them. Thus affecting the
scientific accuracy.
CONCLUSION
Now a days people who go for buying a house have become more aware
about what they should look for and the information they should seek, and are
more concerned about the selection of the right type of house for them. But
majority of the people are still unaware of the documents which they should look
for before going to buying a house. Here I have collected the perception and
analyzed the expectations of the general public as a whole. The conclusion thus is
that people need to be more aware of all the documents, the total legalities, and
collect as much as information from the builders, and then only they can do their
investment with a free mind.
Thus because of the above reasons there is a need to create awareness among the
customers as well as project developers to give the customers the complete
information and the role of TRUSTED PROPERTY to educate people is
appreciated in this regard.
BIBLIOGRAPHY
References
Referred Books:
Kothari C.R.- Research Methodology New Delhi Tata McGraw Hill In
(95-102)
Kotler Phillip Marketing management analysis, planning implementation
and control.
Schiffman Leon G.& Kanuk Leslie Lazar, "Consumer Behavior", Prentice
Hall of India 6th edition
www.makaan.com
www.magicHorizon .com
www.ansalspropertiesltd.com
www.eros-group.com
www.eldecogroup.com
www.omaxe.com
www.parsvnath.com
www.ashianahousing.com
www.gurgaonproperties.net
www.realestatencr.com
www.gurgaonrealestate.com
www.estatedeveloper.com
ANNEXURE
QUESTIONNAIRE
Name
add.
c. 75 lakh
d. 76 lakh- above
20.Have you ever contected customer service ?
a. Yes
b. No
21.What type of flat you are interested in ?
a. Well furnished
b. Non- furnished
22.What type of properties an investor is interested to invest ?
a. Commercial
b. Farm house
c. Residential
d. Future investment
23.Are you trust on horizon in given to you best facilalets homes?
a. Yes
b. No