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Activar Dataguard standby

Enviado por jblanco el Mi, 04/17/2013 - 15:30

Como parte de una tarea preventiva trimestral, hace unos das tuve que realizar el activado de varias instancias de un dataguard para
dejarlas en lectura/escritura para probar que las aplicaciones funcionaban de forma correcta contra ellas.
Vamos a dejar por aqui un pequeo tutorial de cmo hacerlo y de su marcha atrs.
Nos conectamos a la instancia y en mi caso activo el archivado, que nos ser necesario para la marcha atrs.
acna21- SIXT_DG -/u01/app/oracle> sqlplus / as sysdba
SQL*Plus: Release 11.2.0.3.0 Production on Sat Sep 15 08:55:59 2012

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SQL> ALTER SYSTEM SET DB_RECOVERY_FILE_DEST_SIZE=20G;

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System altered.

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SQL> ALTER SYSTEM SET DB_RECOVERY_FILE_DEST='+ARC0';

System altered.
SQL> archive log list
Database log mode Archive Mode
Automatic archival Enabled
Archive destination +ARC0

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Oldest online log sequence 9955

Next log sequence to archive 0
Current log sequence 9957
SQL>

Cancelamos la aplicacin de redos y generamos un punto de restauracin

SQL> ALTER DATABASE RECOVER MANAGED STANDBY DATABASE CANCEL;
Database altered.
SQL> CREATE RESTORE POINT BRS08102012 GUARANTEE FLASHBACK DATABASE;
Restore point created.
SQL>

En mi caso, no tengo acceso a la instancia primaria as que no hago nada en ella pero sera necesario archivar el log actual y hacer un
defer de los redos que vendran a la standby.
Activamos la standby
SQL> ALTER DATABASE ACTIVATE STANDBY DATABASE;
Database altered.

SQL> SELECT DATABASE_ROLE, DB_UNIQUE_NAME INSTANCE, OPEN_MODE, PROTECTION_MODE, PROTECTION_LEVEL, SWITCHOVER_STAT

DATABASE_ROLE INSTANCE OPEN_MODE PROTECTION_MODE PROTECTION_LEVEL SWITCHOVER_STATUS

---------------- ------------------------------ -------------------- -------------------- -------------------- -PRIMARY SIXT_DG MOUNTED MAXIMUM PERFORMANCE UNPROTECTED NOT ALLOWED
SQL> ALTER DATABASE SET STANDBY DATABASE TO MAXIMIZE PERFORMANCE;

FSF Support

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Activar Dataguard standby | sysdba.net

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Database altered.
SQL> ALTER DATABASE OPEN;
Database altered.

SQL> SELECT DATABASE_ROLE, DB_UNIQUE_NAME INSTANCE, OPEN_MODE, PROTECTION_MODE, PROTECTION_LEVEL, SWITCHOVER_STAT

DATABASE_ROLE INSTANCE OPEN_MODE PROTECTION_MODE PROTECTION_LEVEL SWITCHOVER_STATUS

---------------- ------------------------------ -------------------- -------------------- -------------------- -PRIMARY SIXT_DG READ WRITE MAXIMUM PERFORMANCE MAXIMUM PERFORMANCE RESOLVABLE GAP
SQL>

Ahora vamos a ver el proceso de marcha atrs por si os fuera necesario volver a pasarla a standby y recuperar su estado anterior.
SQL> set linesize 160

SQL> SELECT DATABASE_ROLE, DB_UNIQUE_NAME INSTANCE, OPEN_MODE, PROTECTION_MODE, PROTECTION_LEVEL, SWITCHOVER_STAT

DATABASE_ROLE INSTANCE OPEN_MODE PROTECTION_MODE PROTECTION_LEVEL SWITCHOVER_STATUS

---------------- ------------------------------ -------------------- -------------------- -------------------- -PRIMARY SIXT_DG READ WRITE MAXIMUM PERFORMANCE MAXIMUM PERFORMANCE NOT ALLOWED
SQL> STARTUP MOUNT FORCE;
ORACLE instance started.
Total System Global Area 1603887104 bytes
Fixed Size 2159736 bytes
Variable Size 520096648 bytes
Database Buffers 1073741824 bytes
Redo Buffers 7888896 bytes
Database mounted.
SQL> FLASHBACK DATABASE TO RESTORE POINT BRS08102012;
Flashback complete.
SQL> ALTER DATABASE CONVERT TO PHYSICAL STANDBY;
Database altered.
SQL> STARTUP MOUNT FORCE;
ORACLE instance started.
Total System Global Area 1603887104 bytes
Fixed Size 2159736 bytes
Variable Size 520096648 bytes
Database Buffers 1073741824 bytes
Redo Buffers 7888896 bytes
Database mounted.
SQL> ALTER DATABASE RECOVER MANAGED STANDBY DATABASE DISCONNECT;
Database altered.

SQL> SELECT DATABASE_ROLE, DB_UNIQUE_NAME INSTANCE, OPEN_MODE, PROTECTION_MODE, PROTECTION_LEVEL, SWITCHOVER_STAT

DATABASE_ROLE INSTANCE OPEN_MODE PROTECTION_MODE PROTECTION_LEVEL SWITCHOVER_STATUS

---------------- ------------------------------ -------------------- -------------------- -------------------- -PHYSICAL STANDBY SIXT_DG MOUNTED MAXIMUM PERFORMANCE MAXIMUM PERFORMANCE RECOVERY NEEDED

SQL> SELECT DATABASE_ROLE, DB_UNIQUE_NAME INSTANCE, OPEN_MODE, PROTECTION_MODE, PROTECTION_LEVEL, SWITCHOVER_STAT

DATABASE_ROLE INSTANCE OPEN_MODE PROTECTION_MODE PROTECTION_LEVEL SWITCHOVER_STATUS

---------------- ------------------------------ -------------------- -------------------- -------------------- -PHYSICAL STANDBY SIXT_DG MOUNTED MAXIMUM PERFORMANCE MAXIMUM PERFORMANCE NOT ALLOWED
SQL>

Y ya tenemos nuestra standby de nuevo operativa. Hecho esto habra que volver a activar el archivado desde la primaria a esta standby y
revisar que os llegan archives desde la primaria y que se van aplicando.
Tags: dataguard

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sysdba.net by Javier Blanco is licensed under a Creative Commons Reconocimiento-CompartirIgual 3.0 Unported License.

https://www.sysdba.net/?q=activar-dataguard-standby

27/09/2015